河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第21课时Units13-14九全课件人教新目标版 2

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河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第21课时Units13-14九全课件人教新目标版 2

第 21 课时 Units 13 — 14 ( 九全 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.harm →      ( adj. )有害的   →       ( adj. )无害的 *do harm to sb./sth. 对某人 / 物有害 2.light →      ( n. )照明   3.industry →       ( adj. )工业的 4.law →      ( n. )律师   5.fame →      ( adj. )著名的 6.fisherman →       (复数)   ·形容词 7.last →      ( adv. )最后   ·动词 8.inspire →       ( n. )灵感   →       ( adj. )有灵感的   →      ( adj. )鼓舞人心的   9.graduate →      ( n. )毕业   10.care →      ( adj. )体贴人的 harmful harmless lighting industrial lawyer famous fishermen lastly inspiration inspired inspiring graduation caring 词 汇 拓 展 11.congratulate →       ( n. )庆祝   12.cost →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   *at any cost 无论如何 *at all cost/costs 不惜任何代价    *at cost 按成本 13.overcome →      (过去式)   →       (过去分词)   14.use →      ( adj. )可使用的 →      ( adj. )可重复使用的 →      ( adj. )有用的 →      ( adj. )无用的 15.cycle →      ( v. )回收利用 16.transport →       ( n. )运输 congratulation cost cost overcame overcome usable reusable useful useless recycle transportation 短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.         达到……标准   2.        参加   3.        拆下 ; 摧毁   4.         使复活 ; 给予活力   5.        减少   6.         弄得一团糟(一   塌糊涂) 7.         沉住气 ; 保持冷静 8.        信任 ; 信赖   9.        出发 ; 启程   10.         分离 ; 隔开   11.        采取行动   12.         投入更多努力   13.        导致 ; 造成   14.         扔掉 ; 抛弃   15.         好好利用某物   16.         有影响   ·形容词短语 17.         对……有害 meet the standards of … take part in pull … down bring back to life cut down make a mess keep one's cool believe in set out separate from take action put in more effort lead to throw away put sth. to good use make a difference be harmful to 短语归纳 18.         渴望 ; 渴求   19.         对……有责任 ; 负责任 20.         对某人心存感激   ·介词短语 21.        连续几次地   22.         在……底部(顶部) ·其他短语 23.         上下颠倒 ; 倒转   24.        在……前面   25.        首先    be thirsty for be responsible for be thankful to sb. in a row at the bottom (top) of … upside down ahead of first of all 佳句诵读 ·环境保护 1.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. 为了减少空气污染 , 我们应该乘坐公交车或地铁而不是开车。 2.Remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone. 记得把垃圾扔进垃圾桶并为每个人保持公共场所的清洁和漂亮。 3.So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future! 因此 , 我们齐心协力就能带来变化 , 创造更加美好的未来 ! 佳句诵读 4.All these small things can add up and become big things that can improve the environment. Let's take action now! 所有这些小事可以加起来 , 变成可能改善环境的大事。现在让我们行动起来吧 ! ·校园生活 5.He always took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything. 无论什么时候我有不懂的地方 , 他总是花时间给我解释清楚。 6.You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. 一路走来 , 你们会犯错误 , 但关键是从错误中学习 , 并且永不放弃。 佳句诵读 7.As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. 在新的旅行启程之际 , 不应忘了你们来自何处。 8.Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 做出明智的选择 , 并对你们的决定和行为负责。 9.Never fail to be thankful to the people around you. 要做到对你们身边的人心怀感恩之情。 10.But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. 但是 , 伴随着困难 , 也会有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。 语法链接 1. 复习 used to 、现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态、情态动词和非谓语动词的用法。 2. 状语从句。 [ 详见 P142, 专题(十三) ] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ afford   v. 承担得起(后果) ; 买得起 【题 1 】 ( 1 ) The phone is very beautiful but it's too expensive. So I can't      it.  A.save B.support C.offer D.afford ( 2 ) More and more people can afford      abroad to spend their holidays.  A.travel B.to travel C.travelling D.travelled D B 【 归纳拓展 】 afford sth. 意为“买得起某物” ,afford to do sth. 意为“有能力做某事 ; 负担得起做某事”。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ above all/after all/first of all/in all 【题 2 】 ( 1 ) It doesn't matter if you can't work it out.      , it's kind of difficult.   A.In all B.Above all C.After all D.First of all ( 2 ) The old man would like to live in a house — modern, comfortable, and      , in a quiet place.   A.above all B.in all C.after all D.at all C A 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ( 3 )      , you should master the skill. It's the first step to do the job well.   A.Not at all B.The first time C.After all D.First of all 【题 3 】 There are about 2,000 people in our school      all, including the teachers. (盲填)   D in 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 例句 above all  意为“最重要的是 ; 尤其是” , 强调要引起特别注意 We must work hard, and above all, we should pull together. 我们必须努力工作。最重要的是我们应该齐心协力。 after all  意为“毕竟 ; 终归” , 表示一种让步的语气 She has come after all. 她 终究还是来了。 first of all 意 为“首先” , 强调次序 First of all, let me intro-duce myself to you. 首先 , 让我向你做自我介绍。 in all 意为“总共 ; 总计” There are forty-eight students in all in our class. 我们班总共有 48 人。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ separate/divide 【题 4 】 ( 1 ) Please separate the white shirt      the colored ones before washing them.   A.into B.from C.with D.to ( 2 ) The teacher will      us into four groups to play the new game.  A.Divide B.to divide C.Dividing D.divided B A 【 归纳拓展 】 1. separate … from …表示把原来连在一起或接近的部分分隔开来。 The two cities are separated from each other by a river. 这两座城市被一条河隔开了。 2. divide … into …表示把某个整体分割为若干部分。 A year is divided into four seasons. 一年分为四个季节。 【图解助记】 separate 分隔开      divide 分割开 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.   但是 , 伴随着困难 , 也会有很多令人兴奋的事情等着你们。 【题 5 】 — There are some boys      basketball over there.  — Let's go and join them. A.are playing B.playing C.to play D.play 【题 6 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 There are some children      ( feed ) chickens happily on the farm.  B feeding 【 归纳拓展 】 “ There be sb./sth. doing sth. ”意为“有某人 / 某物正在做某事”。 There are some students playing basketball on the playground. 操场上有一些学生正在打篮球。 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示 , 在横线上填写一个正确的单词。 1.We should never fail to be      ( thank ) to the people around us.  2.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your     ( science ) research.   3.There are many      ( wood ) chairs in Lily's house. They were made by her grandpa.  4.It's reported that this kind of products is      ( harm ) to our environment.  5.Lastly he       ( overcome ) his shyness and was brave to speak in front of the crowd.  thankful scientific wooden 核心考点聚焦 harmful overcame 随堂达标小测 6.The houses are so expensive that he can't a      to buy one.  7.The students were divided      four groups before doing experiments.  8.When you face danger, you should keep your c      .  9.As time goes      , people will see who I am for who I am.  10.Turn the bottle u      down to empty it before you fill it with oil.  afford into cool 核心考点聚焦 by upside 随堂达标小测 Ⅱ. 词语运用    Time flies. Three years of junior high school life is gone. It's 11.      time we say goodbye to the junior high school life. I'm a little lost, but this is unavoidable. We must face everything      ( brave ) . In the past three years, we have 13.      ( overcome ) many difficulties, and also had many happy hours. A beautiful childhood will go away 14.f      us. It is a golden age. I think it may be the 15.      ( happy ) period in our lives. Graduation is exciting 16.      a little sad.  the bravely overcome 核心考点聚焦 from happiest but 随堂达标小测    Thank you, our teachers! We will remember you lighted 17.    ( we ) world with love and patient teaching. Your encouragement helps us to know we have many 18.   ( advantage ) .     Thank you, our school! We will remember the best environment. It is our school that keeps us away from the 19.      ( harm ) things in society.     Thank you, our parents! We will remember your deep love. You are the 20.f      teachers in our life. You teach us why and how to be a good person.     Lastly, I'll never forget the most meaningful time in my life. our advantages 核心考点聚焦 harmful first 随堂达标小测 Ⅲ. 连词成句 21.we, to, are, protect, our, environment, trying   .  22.were, they, quietly, in a row, standing   .  23.books, you, paid, these, for, have   ?  24.you, cool, would, please, keep, yourself   ?  25.we, sharks, should, the, save, help   .  They were standing quietly in a row Have you paid for these books 核心考点聚焦 We are trying to protect our environment Would you please keep yourself cool We should help save the sharks
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