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仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2同步练习
Unit5 Topic2 同步检测题 (考试时间:90 分钟,满分:100 分) 第一部分 听力 (20 分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5 分) ( )6.A.Sure. B. Of course not. C. He is certainly great. ( )7.A. He is great. B. He is a scientist. C. Because he developed hybrid rice. ( )8.A.Rice. B. Shaolin Temple. C. Yue Fei. ( )9.A.Zhu De. B. They are really great. C. Chairman Mao. ( )10.A.Confucius. B. Laozi. C. Mengzi. Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5 分) ( )11.A.Ronaldo. B. Liu Xiang. C. Kangkang. ( )12.A.The Long March. B. Red Star over China. C.Red Star of China. ( )13.A.About 28 years. B.1405. C.1433. ( )14.A.The Qing dynasty. B. Sun Yat-sen. C.Sun Yat-sen and his men. ( )15.A.A wise man. B.A great teacher. C.A great man. Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) ( )16.When was Hua Luogeng born? A. In 1901. B. In 1910. C. In 1911. ( )17.How long did it take him to finish his course? A. B. C. D. E. A. Eight months. B. Eighteen months. C. Eighty months. ( )18.Where was he in 1937? A. In China. B.In the USA. C.In Great Britain. ( )19.When did he return to China from the USA? A.In 1936. B.In 1938. C.In 1950. ( )20.How long did he live? A.75 years. B.70 years. C.80 years. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (55 分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1.Being blind is something most people can’t imagine. We should help them. A.who B.what C.that D.whom ( )2.Jack is very sad, because his grandmother last week. A.passed away B.passed by C.passed to D.passed on ( )3.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party? —Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door. A.who; / B.whose; that C.that; which D./; whom ( )4. —When did Zheng He travel to the east of Africa? the year 1433. A.coast, In B.beach, In C.bank, At D.coast, At ( )5.A paper-making factory was ______ near the river. It has badly polluted the river water. A.set out B.grew up C.set up D.fixed up ( )6.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation. A.proud B.pride C.proudly D.price ( )7.He became a famous writer when he was ______ . A.in his fifty B.in his fifties C.in fifty years old D.in fifties ( )8.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him? —He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing. A.that B.which C.who D.which were ( )9. —Did you the soccer match yesterday? —Yes, we the strongest team in our school at last. A.win; defeated B. defeat; won C.win; hit D. defeat; lost ( )10.—Do you know about Yuan Longping? —Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous. A. who B. which C. that D. whose Ⅱ.情景交际。(5 分) 根据对话内容填入适当的句子,补全对话。使对话内容完整,通顺。 Jane: 11 Kangkang: I’m reading a novel named A Madman’s Diary (《狂人日记》). Jane: 12 . Kangkang: It was written by Lu Xun. It is the first short story in the history of modern Chinese literature. Jane: 13 . Kangkang: Certainly. He was born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. He went to Japan to study medicine when he was young. But he changed his mind and decided to offer the rest of his life to literature. Later, 14 thinker and revolutionary. Jane: 15 I’ll read as many of his works as I can. 11. __________________________________________ 12. __________________________________________ 13. __________________________________________ 14. __________________________________________ 15. __________________________________________ Ⅲ.完形填空。(10 分) 根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳 答案。 Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 16 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kongsang”, 17 means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a 18 trip to Hong Kong. At first, Jackie’s family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 19 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackie’s father 20 him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 21 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there. When he was 17, he began to do 22 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasn’t very 23 . He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1975, he became 24 in the USA. Today, he has 25 Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films. ( )16.A.from B.for C.in D. at ( )17.A.which B.if C.whether D. where ( )18.A.slow B.fast C.dangerous D. safe ( )19.A.brother B.sister C.father D. grandfather ( )20.A.let B.sent C.make D. send ( )21.A.practised B.showed C.taught D. watched ( )22.A.common B.safe C.easy D. dangerous ( )23.A.successfully B.successful C.success D. succeed ( )24.A.known B.old C.interested D. famous ( )25.A.neither B.either C.both D. too Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30 分) (A) Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor.Li Shizhen often saw that people became ill.He decided to study medicine so that he could help people. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine.He found that many of the old medicine books were full of mistakes.So his wish was to write a new one. He did his best to study medicine science.He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden; but also the wild ones.He set out to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from curing(治疗) patients. After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》) .At that time he was sixty.His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medicine science of the world. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 ( )26. Li Shizhen's father was a _______. A.solider B.doctor C.teacher D.peasant ( )27. Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ________. A.become famous B.make a living C.get more money D.help the people who were ill ( )28. Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medicine book because _________. A.he was a writer B.he was a doctor C.many medicine books were full of mistakes D.he liked writing books ( )29. Ben Cao Gang Mu is _________. A.a medicine book B.a medicine worker C.a herb D.a dictionary ( )30. Li Shizhen collected a lot of ___________on his long journeys. A.medicine B.living things C.plants D.herbs (B) Long long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didn’t need to use money. As time passed, families had more products( 产 品 ) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones. During the 600 BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didn’t start using paper money till the1600s. Today people have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 ( )31. People began to use money because they ______. A. lived on plants B. raised animals C. needed to trade D. could change products ( )32. People used ______ as money during the 600 BC. A.shells B.coins C. cards D. paper ( )33. Which country used paper money first? A.Japan. B.USA. C.China. D.England ( )34. How many ways have we shopping today? A.One B.Two C. Three D. Four ( )35. The passage tells us the ______ of money. A.history B.use C. collection D. kinds (C) Yao Ming was born in China in 1980. In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, he scored 32.4 points per game. Now the big man who comes from China is helping the Houston Rockets in the NBA. He is the son of two great basketball players. And he learned how to play basketball when he was young. Now, as one of the stars in the NBA, he is working hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this sport, too! Pele was a football player that everyone knew. He was born in Brazil in 1940. He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didn’t retire(退役) until 1977. He played for Brazil 111 times and he scored 97 international goals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in the street, as many people around the world do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international star. Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969. She won the tennis semi-final(半决赛) at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16, but she lost the final to another great tennis player, Martina Navratilova. People were surprised at the strength and power of her game. She has won most of the main matches. 根据以上信息,完成下列各题。 36.In the passage, ______ ______ is the youngest player. 37. ______ comes from the South America and is very famous all over the world. 38.Pele started playing for Santos in ______ . 39.Martina Navratilova is a ______ ______ . 40. ______ ______ lost the tennis final at Wimbledon in 1985. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (25 分) Ⅰ.词汇。(10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。 41.What exactly is the i of television on children? 42.Last summer I visited a beautiful small village on the c ______ of Qingdao. 43.Li Ming is studying in Peking U . He is the pride of his family. 44.After joining the WTO, the t ______ between China and other countries has increased. 45.Yang Liwei is a hero w we are proud of. (B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。 in charge of, come to an end, set up, succeed in, pass away 46.It’s a pity that his mother last year. 47.They left the girl the children for a week. 48.After the meeting ,we left the room quickly. 49.You will have to work hard if you hope to business. 50.The police roadblocks(路障) on the roads out of the city in order to catch the thieves. Ⅱ.完成句子。(5 分) 51.Everyone may know the girl. Her father is called Fang Gang. (合并为含定语从句的复合句) Everyone may know the girl father is called Fang Gang. 52.Mei’an is a small village, it lies in the northeast of Suzhou. (合并为含定语从句的复合句) Mei’an is a small village lies in the northeast of Suzhou. 53.郑和真的是中国的骄傲。(完成译句) Zheng He is really China. Ⅲ.书面表达。(10 分) 中国自古就有尊师重教的优良传统,“程门立雪”就是一个典型例子。请根据 以下提示写一篇短文,讲述这个故事,并简单谈谈你的看法。词数 60-80 之间。 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇: respect 尊敬 杨 时 和 游 酢 去 拜 见 老 师 程颐 → 老 师 在 睡 觉 → 他 们 站 在 一旁等候 → 老师醒来,地上 的 雪 已 经 很 厚 了。 Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 听 力 材 料 Unit 5 Topic 2 Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 1.The first president of the Republic of China passed away on March 12th, 1925 because of illness. 2.The man is a great person who develops hybrid rice. 3.He is a great scientist who won the Nobel Prize for Physics. 4.He made a great contribution to the ancient Chinese education. 5.He is a great explorer in the Ming dynasty. He led seven ocean journeys in his life. Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。 6.Excuse me. Could you tell us more about Lu Xun? 7.Why do you think Yuan Longping is great? 8.Who influences you a lot in China’s history? 9.Chairman Mao and Deng Xiaoping are both great. Who do you like better? 10.Who had many wise ideas and thoughts about the world? Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11.W: We are proud of Ronaldo. He is certainly great. What about you, Kangkang? M: I am proud of Liu Xiang and Yao Ming. Q: Who likes Yao Ming? 12.W: What are you reading? M: Oh, a novel called Red Star over China. It is about the Long March. Q: What’s the name of the book? 13.W: Hi, do you think Zheng He was a brave man? M: Sure, he led seven ocean journeys for the Ming emperor from 1405 to 1433. Q: How long did the seven ocean journeys last? 14.M: Judy, which dynasty was brought down by Sun Yat-sen and his men? W: Oh, it must be the Qing dynasty. Q: Who brought down the Qing dynasty? 15.W: Could you tell us more about the great man? M: OK. He was an ancient teacher whose wise sayings have influenced many people all over the world. Q: What did the great man do? Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 The famous Chinese mathematician Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu Province in 1910. When he was young, life was very hard for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in maths. In the summer of 1931, he was lucky enough to become an assistant in the Maths Department of Tsinghua University, where he spent every moment he could working and studying, and he finished his course of maths all by himself in only 18 months. Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he did further study in Cambridge University in Great Britain. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, “I am Chinese, and I’ll do my best for my motherland.” So he did. He spent all his life on maths study and won great fame for his country. He died of a heart attack in 1985 while he was making a speech in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist. 参 考 答 案 及 解 析 Unit 5 Topic 2 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ.1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B Ⅱ.6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A Ⅲ.11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B Ⅳ.16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A 第二部分 基础知识运用 Ⅰ. 1.C 考查定语从句。当先行词是不定代词时,引导词用 that。故选 C。 2.A pass away“去世”;pass by“经过”;pass on“传递”;pass to“传给”。故选 A。 3.A who 在定语从句中作主语时不能省略; 先行词 one 指人,whom 在定语 从句中作宾语,可省略。故选 A。 4.A coast“海岸”;beach“海滩”;bank“河岸”。在……年用 “in”。故选 A。 5.C set out 出发;grow up 生长;set up 建立,建造;fix up 修理,安装。句 意是“在河的附近建了间纸厂。”故选 C。 6.B proud 形容词“骄傲的”;pride 名词“骄傲”;proudly 副词“骄傲地”;price 价格。the pride of our nation“我们民族的骄傲”。故选 B。 7.B 表示具体的岁数时,可用 at+基数词或者 at the age of+基数词。表示某个 年龄段时,要用 in one’s+基数词的复数形式。故选 B。 8.D 先行词指物时用 that 或 which,things 与 do 之间是被动关系。故选 D 。 9.A “win+比赛,defeat+人”。故选 A。 10.D 考查定语从句的引导词。根据语境,the man 和 hybrid rice 存在着所属关 系。故选 D。 Ⅱ. 11.What are you doing, Kangkang? 12.Who was it written by? 13.Could you tell me more about him? 14.he became a great writer, 15.How great! Ⅲ. 16.B leave ... for 意为“离开……到某地去”,for 表示目的。故选 B。 17.A which, where 可引导定语从句,which 指物,where 指地点。而 if/whether 引导宾语从句。故选 A。 18.D 庆祝的当然是平安的旅行了。故选 D。 19.C 本文就提到 3 个人(Jackie 及其父母),除了 Jackie 和他母亲,就只有他 父亲了。故选 C。 20.B send sb. to 意为“把某人送到某地”。此句为一般过去时。故选 B。 21.A 学生在戏剧学院不可能是观看或表演功夫,更不可能教别人,只能是 练习(功夫)。故选 A。 22.D 特技表演(stunts)多具危险性。故选 D。 23.B 与下句中 great success 相比就是不成功。successfully 为副词;successful 为形容词;success 为名词;succeed 为动词。故选 B。 24.D be famous in ... 在某地出名;be interested in 对……感兴趣。故选 D。 25.C both ... and ... ……和……都,本句意为“他有中美两国的影迷”。故选 C。 Ⅳ.(A) 26.B 由 His father was a poor doctor.可知李时珍的父亲是一名医生。故选 B。 27.D 由第一段可知。李时珍经常看到人们病倒,所以决定研究药去帮助他 们。故选 D。 28.C 由第二段可知。他发现许多药书错误太多。故选 C。 29.A 由全文内容可知。《本草纲目》是一本关于药的书。故选 A。 30.D 由 He set out to collect herbs…可知。李时珍收集的是大量的草药。故选 D。 (B) 31.C 由第二段中 so they needed to trade with others. They began to use money to make it easier. 可知,人们使用货币是因为他们需要贸易。故选 C。 32.B 由第三段中 During the 600s BC, people began using coins as money. 可 知,人们是用硬币作为货币。故选 B。 33.C 由第三段中 The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. 可知,是中国最先使纸币。故选 C。 34.C 由最后一段中 Today people have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. 可知,今天人们买东西付款时有硬币、纸 币和银行卡三种方式。故选 C。 35.A 整篇短文谈论的是货币的发展史。故选 A。 (C) 36.Yao Ming 37.Pele 38.1956 39.tennis player 40.Steffi Graf 第三部分 语言知识运用 Ⅰ.(A)41.influence 42.coast 43.university 44.trade 45.whom (B)46.passed away 47.in charge of 48.came to an end 49.succeed in 50.set up Ⅱ.51.whose 52.that/which 53.the pride of Ⅲ.参考范文: Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day they went to visit their teacher Cheng Yi. It was snowing heavily. Cheng Yi was sleeping then, so they waited beside him. They kept waiting until their teacher woke up. Then they found that the ground outside was already covered with thick snow! We should learn from Yang Shi and You Zuo and respect our teachers. Good education makes a country strong!查看更多