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初中英语九年级全册Unit3Couldyouple第五课时SectionB(2a-2d)课件 人教新目标版
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 第五课时 Section B (2a2d) ►politely副词,意为“有礼貌地”,反义词为impolitely;其形容词形式 为polite。 ►correct作形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”;作动词,意为“改正;纠 正”。 ►The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们所说 话的对象或他们之间的熟悉程度。 ①此句为复合句,they use是定语从句,修饰其前面的名词expressions。 whom引导的从句和how引导的从句是并列关系,作介词on的宾语。其中 whom是who的宾格形式,在口语或非正式文体中常用who来代替,但如果 前面有介词则只能用whom。 eg:Who (Whom) were you talking to just now? =To whom were you talking just now?刚才你在和谁说话? ②depend on“视……而定;依靠”,不能用于进行时态和被动语态,后 常接名词、代词、动名词或从句。 ►Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.有时我们甚 至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。 lead动词,意为“领导;带领”;lead into意为“引入;导入”。 eg:We often use “excuse me” to lead into a request.我们经常用“excuse me”来引入一个请求。 【拓展】lead to导致;通向 eg:All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马。 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1.It's i_________ to ask a woman's age in western countries. 2.There is an ____________ (地下的) supermarket in our neighborhood. 3.She set off in the opposite _____________ (方向) the next day. 4.I thought my answer was c_________,but in fact it was wrong. 5.It is my last r__________.I shall never ask you anything again. mpolite underground direction orrect equest 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.(上海中考) Our manager greeted the guests __________ (polite) with a smile at the entrance. 7.______________ (who) did you give the book to? 8.Traditional Beijing Opera will be added to the music _________(course) in 200 schools in China. 9.—Who will be the first _____________(speak) at the meeting? —Mrs.Li.She will talk about our school life. 10.You have to make a ________(choose) between your work and family. politely Whom/Who courses speaker choice 三、单项选择。 ( )11.—I'll not be Jack's friend any more. —Don't be angry.He's just so ________,but in fact he's good to us,you know. A.helpful B.direct C.polite D.brave ( )12.—Do you often read books? —Yes.I ________ lots of time on it.It's a good way to relax. A.spend B.cost C.take D.use B A ( )13.If we want to be a ________ visitor in a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________. A.politely; polite B.polite; politely C.politely; politely D.polite; polite ( )14.(遵义中考)You'd better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word.Don't always ________ your dictionary. A.keep on B.depend on C.decide on B B ( )15.—Could you please tell me ________ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing? —Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge. A.how do people like B.how people liked C.why do many people like D.why many people like D 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16.大脑能在不同的情况下以不同的方式思考。 The brain can work in different ways ____ _________ ___________. 17.当你处于困境时,应该知道如何寻求帮助。 You should know how to ______ ______ ________when you are in trouble. 18.老师用一个有趣的故事导入了这堂课。 The teacher used an interesting story to ______ _______ the class. in different situations ask for help lead into 19.这将会帮助你更好地与别人交流。 This will help you ______________ _________ ________ other people. 20.第一种表达听起来不如第二种有礼貌。 The first expression sounds ______ _______ _______ the second one. communicate better with less polite than查看更多