中考卷 英语专题03 七年级下册Units 1-4（测试）（解析版）

中考卷 英语专题03 七年级下册Units 1-4（测试）（解析版）

初中英语中考一轮复习——教材知识点七下—Units1—4测试部分（总分66分，时间90分钟）姓名____班级____分数____一、单项选择1.Shespendstoomuchmoney_______clothes.          A. in        B. /       C. at        D.on【答案】D考点：考查介词的用法。2.—Wecanseesomewildanimalsintheforest，right?—It'shardtosay．Therebeonlyafewleft．[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]A．mayB．mostC．needD．should【答案】A【解析】[来源:Zxxk.Com]试题分析：句意：我们可以在森林里看到一些野生动物，对吧?——很难说，可能只剩下很少一部分。A．may可能，或许；B．most最多的；C．need需要；D．should应该。结合句意可知，答案为A。[来源:学。科。网]考点：考查情态动词的用法。3. Ihaveacat,_______nameisMimi.        A.it’s   B. its   C.its’  D.its’s 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有一只猫，它的名\n字是咪咪。it’s 它是；its它的，是形容词性物主代词。这里空格后有名词，所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词，故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。4.﹣CanyoucatchwhatIsaid？﹣Sorry，Ican______understanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly．A．almostB．probablyC．mostlyD．hardly【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及becauseyouspeakveryquickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。考点：考查副词辨析。学科网5.--Mum,______IvisittheScienceMuseumtomorrow?--I'mafraidyoucan't.ItisclosedonMonday.[来源:学|科|网]A.mustB.mayC.should【答案】B考点：考查情态动词辨析。6.Whynot___________outwithusnow?It’ssunnyoutside.A.tostopgoingB.stopgoingC.tostoptogoD.stoptogo【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么为什么现在不停下来和我们一起出去？短语stoptodosth.表示停下来去做另外一件事；stopdoingsth.表示停止做某事；Whynot+动词的原形，表示为什么不做某事。故选D。考点：考查固定句型及非谓语动词。7.What______itistogoswimmingin________weather![来源:学科网][来源:学_科_网]A.agreatfun;sofineB.agreatfun;suchafineC.greatfun;suchfineD.greatfun;sofinea\n【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在如此好的天气里去游泳多么好呀！本题考查的知识点有两个：一是what引导的感叹句，因为fun为不可数名词，其结构为what+adj+n【u】+主谓！同时such+adj+n【u】，such修饰名词，so修饰副词。因此选答案为C。考点：考查感叹句及such的用法。8.T—Amy,Iwouldlikeyouruncletohelpmerepairthecomputer.—Sorry,he_____helpyoutoday.Hewon’tcomebackuntiltomorrow.A.shouldn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t[来源:Zxxk.Com]【答案】D考点：考查情态动词的用法9.Eatingtoomuchice-creamisn’tgood____people,butittastes______.A.for;goodB.for;wellC.with;goodD.with;well【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：吃太多的冰激凌对人们不好，但是它尝起来很好。短语begoodfor...表示对……好；tast连系动词，后面加形容词。根据题意，故选A。考点：考查介词及形容词10.Ihave___________homeworktodothisweekend.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.lotofD.verymuch【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个周末我有太多的作业。toomuch太多，中心词在后，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，中心词在后，修饰可数名词的复数；verymuch很非常。根据题意，故选B。考点：考查形容词短语二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）\n阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项Mr.Brownismyuncle.Heis401old.Heworksinasportsclub.Hisjobisto2thestudentshowtoplaybasketball.He3farfromtheclub.Hehasacar,buthedoesn’t4hiscartowork.Usually,hegoestowork5bike.Hethinksitisgood6andhecangettotheclubearlywhenmanybusesandcarsareinthestreet.Everymorning,Mr.Browngetsup[来源:学科网]at6:30.Thenhetakesashowerandhas7goodbreakfast.At7:40,he8hisbiketotheclub.Thebikerideusually9anhour.“Ineverfeeltired.Ithinktherideis10andinteresting,”saysMr.Brown.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.yearsA.askB.joinC.teachD.thinkA.livesB.getsC.makesD.watchesA.buyB.findC.playD.driveA.byB.onC.inD.rideA.subjectB.exerciseC.foodD.dreamA.aB.anC.theD./A.takes        B.gets                 C.rides                D.seesA.takeB.finishesC.wantsD.takesA.boringB.relaxingC.difficultD.busy【答案】DCADABACDB\nC考查形容词及语境的理解。A.Ask问；B.Join加入；C.Teach教；D.Think认为。。句意：他的工作是教给学生怎样打篮球。短语teachsb.Todosth.表示交给某人做某事。根据题意，故选C。A考查连词及语境的理解。A.Lives居住；B.Gets得到；C.Makes使，制作；D.Watches观看。句意：他住的离俱乐部很远。这里是住的远，根据题意，故选A。D考查副词及形容词辨析。A.Buy买；B.Find找到；C.Play玩；D.Drive开车。句意：但是他不开车去上班。故选D。A考查形容词辨析。A.By靠……；B.On在……上；C.In在……里面；D.Ride骑自行车。句意：通常，他成乘自行车去上班。By+交通工具。根据题意，故选A。B考查动词短语及介词辨析。A.Subject科目；B.Exercise锻炼；C.food食物；D.Dream梦想。句意：他认为是一个好的锻炼。这里是锻炼的意思。故选A。A考查动动词及语境的理解。A.A一个；B.An一个，用在原音因素的开头；C.The特指，那个；D./。句意：然后他洗澡并且吃好早饭。短语haveagoodbreakfast.表示吃早饭。根据题意，故选C。C考查副词及语境的理解。A.takes 带去；B.gets 得到；C.Rides骑自行车；D.Sees看见。句意：他骑自行车去俱乐部。这里是骑自行车，用动词ride。根据题意，故选C。D考查动词及语境的理解。A.Take花费；B.Finishes完成；C.Wants想；D.Takes花费，动词的第三人称单数。句意：骑自行车的车程通常花费一个小时。这里是花费的意思，主语是单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数。根据题意，故选D。B考查动词辨析。A.Boring无聊；B.Relaxing放松；C.Difficult困难的；D.Busy忙的。句意：我认为骑自行车时放松和有趣的。这里是放松的意思。根据题意，故选B。考点：故事类短文。学科网\n三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAmywantsto1earndrawing,shecancallthenumber_______.A.0856-5211234or13598765432B.0856-5223456or13612345678C.0856-5234567or13787654321D.0856-5245678or13843215678IfyouarefreeonTuesdayafternoon,youcangotolearn______.A.drawingB.computerC.swimmingD.EnglishWhichofthefollowingisright?A.MissZhaoandMr.QiancanteachyouEnglish.B.MissSunandMr.Zhoucanteachyoudrawing.C.Mr.ZhouandMissLicanteachyouswimming.D.Mr.LiandMissZhaocanteachyoucomputer.【答案】CBC【解析】试题分析：这是一篇短语儿童培训中心的广告。C细节理解题。根据第三篇关于画画的广告中可知，可以打电话0856-5234567or13787654321\n。故选C。B细节理解题。根据第二篇广告在周二、周三、周五可以学习电脑。故选B。C细节理解题。根据第四篇广告可知Mr.ZhouandMissLi可以交给你英语。故选C。考点：广告类短文阅读。BChocolateisoneofthemostpopularfoodsintheworld.Manypeoplechooseitasabirthdaygift.Whenachildgetsaboxofchocolateasagift,hemayfeelhappy.Itispopularamongpeople,especiallyamongchildren.[来源:学科网]Chocolatetastesnice.Peopleeatchocolatecandy,chocolatecakeandchocolatecookies.Theyalsodrinkhotchocolate.Chocolateismadefromcocoabeans.Herearesomeinterestingthingsaboutcocoabeans.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]Inthepast,theMayasandtheAztecsusedcocoabeansasmoneybecausetheyweresmall,easytocarry,andnoteasytofind.Aturkeycostninetycocoabeansandasmallrabbitcostthirtycocoabeans.Theyalsocookedthebeansandmixed(混合)themwithwater.Sometimestheyaddedcornorhotpepper.Theydidnotaddsugar.Thedrinkwasveryexpensive.Onlyrichpeoplecouldbuyit.Therearesomedifferentkindsoffoods.Whichisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.chocolatecandyB.chocolatecakeC.chocolatecookiesD.chocolateicecreamTheMayasandtheAztecsusedcocoabeansasmoneyforsomereasons.Whichis1NOToneofthereasons?A.Theyweresmall.B.Theywereeasytocarry.'C.Theywerenoteasytofind.D.Theytastednice.Ifapersonwantedtobuytwoturkeysandthreerabbits,heneededtopay_____forthem.A.120cocoabeansB.240cocoabeansC.270cocoabeansD.360cocoabeansWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thechocolateisnotpopularamongchildren.B.Peopleneverdrinkhotchocolate.C.TheMayasandtheAztecsaddedsugartothebeans.D.TheMayasandtheAztecsmixedthebeanswithwater.\n【答案】DDCDC细节理解题。根据文中Aturkeycostninetycocoabeansandasmallrabbitcostthirtycocoabeans.可知他们需要支付270个巧克力豆。故选C。.D推理判断题。根据文中Theyalsocookedthebeansandmixed(混合)themwithwater可知，选项D是正确的.。故选D。[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]考点：日常生活类短文阅读。CThemoonlooksbiggerthanthestarsatnight.Butinfact,itissmallerthananyofthem.Themoonlooksbigtous,becauseitisclosertousthananystar.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.Itmakesonetripaboutfourweeks.Themoonisaroundballandlooksbeautiful.Don’tyouthinkso?Nowpeopleknowquitealotaboutthemoon.Thereisnoairorwateronthemoonsotherearenotanytreesoranimals,orpeopleonthemoon.Themoongetsitslightfromthesun,butsomeplacesonthemoonarequitedark.Thendaysonthemoongethotterthanboiling(沸腾的)water.ThenightsgetcolderthantheNorthPole(北极)ontheearth.People know quite ______ about the moon now.       A. a few      B. a lot       C. little       D. some  The moon is _______ to the earth than the sun.       A. farther     B. far        C. close       D. closer The moon makes one trip round the earth in about _______. \n      A. a week     B. four weeks  C. a year      D. 24 hours There is _______ on the moon.       A. not anything               B. no river       C. no air or water             D. no hill  The sun _______ to the moon.       A. gets light   B. gives light   C. gives air    D. gets air 【答案】BDB[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]CB考点：科普类短文阅读。[来源:学科网ZXXK]四、书面表达（10分）下列表格中是Lily和Jack两个人的资料,请根据表格提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍两人的情况。要求60-70词。开头已给出，词数不计入其中。NameCountryFavoritecolor/food/animalsGetup\nGotobed(上床睡觉)LilyEnglandpink,jiaozi,pandas6:309:30JackCanadablue,hamburgers,lions6:409:50LilyisanEnglishgirl.Shelikespinkverymuch.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[来源:学科网ZXXK]【答案】LilyisanEnglishgirl.Shelikespinkverymuch.Jiaoziisherfavoritefood.Herfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Inthemorning,shegetsupat6:30andintheeveningsheoftengoestobedat9:30.JackisfromCanada.Hisfavoritecolorisblue.Hesayshamburgersarehisfavoritefood.Helikeslionsverymuch.Heoftengetsupat6:40inthemorningandgoestobedat9:50intheevening.LilyandJackarebothinClassOne.Theyaregoodfriends.\n