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北京市昌平区初三英语一模试题及答案
昌平区2014年初三年级第一次统一练习 英 语 试 卷 120分钟 2014. 5 学校 考试编号 姓名 考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共10页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前,考生务必将学校名称、考试编号、姓名填写清楚。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题纸上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回,试卷由学校保存。 听力理解(共26分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共4分,每小题1分) 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. AA B C 二、 听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共12分,每小题1分) 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。 5. Where are they talking? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. At the doctor’s. 6. Who was ill yesterday? A. Mike’s father. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tony’s sister. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。 7. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She doesn’t like maths. B. She has a headache. C. She feels sleepy. 8. What does she wish to do? A. Have good grades. B. Play with her friends. C. Talk with her parents. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。 9. What is the girl doing? A. Reading an English novel. B. Writing on the blackboard. C. Reciting the word list. 10. How long has the girl done that? A. For less than a year. B. For about 3 years. C. For more than 4 years. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。 11. Why haven’t they seen each other for a long time? A. Tony went to England. B. Tony was in Shanghai. C. Tony was on business. 12. What was the weather like there? A. Pretty fine. B. A little foggy. C. Quite cold. 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Schoolmates or classmates. 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。 14. What are the students doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Visiting a museum. C. Listening to a speech. 15. What will the students do on the second floor? A. See some famous people. B. Search the Internet. C. See modern inventions. 16. What does the teacher want to see next Monday? A. Reports about the visit. B. Books and magazines. C. Pictures and downloads. 三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。(共10分,每小题2分) A Telephone Message Who called? 17. __________________________________________ What to do: 18. ______________to Baiyanggou Natural Scenic Area When to meet: 19. at __ Where to meet: 20. at Who will go? Lingling, Daming, Sally, Tom, Peter, … Things to bring: 21. _______________________, anything delicious 知识运用(共25分) 四、单项填空 (共13分,每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 22. My grandpa often told _____ interesting stories. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 23. The meeting will begin ________ 4:30 this afternoon. Don’t forget it. A. on B. in C. at D. for 24. --- Can you come and play with us this evening? --- I’d love to, ___________I have a lot of homework to do. A. and B. so C. or D. but 25. Spring is coming and there ________ flowers everywhere. A. is B. are C. was D. were 26. --- __________ are all these together? --- 425 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often 27. --- ________ you play international chess? --- No, I can’t. But I can play Chinese chess. A. Must B. Need C. May D. Can 28. She kept _________ hard at her physics and finally caught up with us. A. work B. worked C. working D. to work 29. I think Book 6 is ________ than Book 5. A. much difficult B. very difficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult 30. We ________ a sports meeting if it is fine next Wednesday. A. have B. had C. have had D. will have 31. Mr Brown, I have ________ special to show you. Guess what it is. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 32. My classmate, Ann, ________ five Oxford Bookworm novels already. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. read 33. The city walls _______ forty years ago. What a pity! A. destroyed B. destroy C. are destroyed D. were destroyed 34. I didn’t know ______ last year. A. where he lives B. where does he live C. where he lived D. where did he live 五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also 35 on her career path. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 36 , she didn’t give up. In the 37 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber 38 filled with sponge (海绵). So 39 she wanted to go back to dance after she had been fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing --- 40 to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl... After every recital (music, dance given by one person) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You 41 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 42 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this 43 pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 44 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as praise. Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer 45 to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance. 46 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” (266) 35. A. taken off B. cut off C. kept off D. put off 36. A. top B. level C. point D. stop 37. A. unforgettable B. different C. painful D. dangerous 38. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box 39. A. strangely B. lonely C. strongly D. heavily 40. A. learning B. remembering C. wanting D. starting 41. A. yet B. ever C. also D. still 42. A. change B. movement C. comeback D. promise 43. A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident 44. A. same B. new C. normal D. strange 45. A. allowed B. had C. refused D. decided 46. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 阅读理解(共44分) 六、 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分) A FLIGHT INFORMATION Date From To Departure Arrival Fight No. Price July. 11 Beijing Hong Kong 08:05 11:35 CA101 ¥2400 July. 11 Beijing Los Angeles 15:40 06:51 CA985 ¥7280 July. 11 Beijing London 14:10 00:45 CA937 ¥3950 July. 11 Beijing New York 21:00 19:00 CA983 ¥8750 July. 11 Beijing Paris 13:35 00:40 CA933 ¥4840 July. 11 Beijing Washington 14:00 09:00 CA987 ¥4200 (67) 47. If you want to have a trip to Paris by plane, what time will you arrive there? A. 11:35. B. 19:00. C. 00:40 . D. 00:45. 48. Which flight will you take to New York? A. CA987. B. CA983. C. CA937. D. CA985. 49. What’s the price for the ticket from Beijing to Los Angeles? A. ¥7280. B. ¥3950. C. ¥8750. D. ¥4200. 50. How long will it take you to reach London from Beijing? A. nine hours and twenty-five minutes. B. twelve hours and forty minutes. C. eleven hours and thirty-five minutes. D. ten hours and thirty-five minutes. B In the big cities of Europe and America — London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. They are usually rich families with much money, and they want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that is not polluted. So they move out. Some don’t move very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to real countryside, with sheep, cows and horses, and green fields! There, they start new lives and try to make new friends. Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people feel that it was a big mistake. There isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!” (203) 51. Some city people move out of their city because of _____. A. crowds and pollution B. friendly neighborhoods C. making money D. cows and sheep 52. Why do some people move back to the city again? Because _____. A. they can breathe fresh and clean air B. there are big shops and cinema lights C. they still want to live their city life D. they can make many new friends 53. Which of the following sentence is wrong according to the passage? A. Many people love their city’s colorful life. B. They enjoy seeing animals in the country. C. All the people move out far from the city. D. Sometimes country people are not friendly. C You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their hands. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are well trained. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks (花招,手段). Here are two sides to their work. They do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntmen’s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment. Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously hurt, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, flew over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. Although it is full of deadly dangers, this is no longer the work for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are stuntwomen too! (357) 54. Stuntmen are those who ______. A. often dress up as famous actors B. prefer to lead dangerous lives C. often perform dangerous actions D. often fight each other for their lives 55. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A stuntman should _______. A. crash bravely though a window made of sugar B. do the well-planned activity at a very moment C. open his parachute when he jumps down the cliff D. have got a high degree of skill and training 56. Which could probably the best title of this passage? A. Fights in the Movies. B. Crashing Out of the Window. C. Exciting Films Today. D. Most Dangerous Work. D Seeing a volcano erupt (喷发) is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the heat by climbing to the summit of Pacaya for a close-up view. There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua. Giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful (强大的). Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art-works during its Holy Week festival. No matter when you come to Antigua, you won’t miss the Pacaya-tour companies. But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2,560 metres high and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements. As you climb, you hear the sounds of eruptions high above. Smoke, hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit: the McKenney Cone (火山锥). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the safety of the old, inactive summit. Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full scene of the erupting red lava (熔岩) in the darkening sky. On a good day the view from the summit is really exciting. The active mouth boils, sending red lava over its sides, and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air. There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone. As evening turns deeper into the night, the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano. For you, too, it is time to get down. (316) 57. Many tours are timed for people to _____. A. get down the mountain in time when night falls B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky D. appreciate the beauty of the 2,560-metre-high mountain 58. The word “summit” appears several times in the passage. It means _____. A. remained, cooled rocks along the path B. loud sound and terrible smell in the air C. the most exciting happening in a place D. the top point of a mountain or hill 59. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To have more tourists come to Pacaya. B. To describe the beauty of Pacaya. C. To introduce guided tours to Pacaya. D. To explain the power of nature at Pacaya. 七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分) Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. (60)____________________ If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. (61) ____________________ For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them. Don't try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. (62) ____________________ If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Comparing your notes with your classmates' can be good for your learning. (63) ____________________ Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test. (207) A. It will help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. However, most students don't know how to take notes. C. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed. D. Surely, you will understand what the teacher means. E. Different teachers do things differently. 八、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students. A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather borrow than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them. American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students get passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school. Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, maths, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, clothes making and other classes. In some schools students are asked to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class. The school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students take part in after-school activities. These activities include sports --- especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, and photography and student government. (306) 64. How many students are there in the typical American school? 65. What do they do first when they arrive at school? 66. What subjects must they study? 67. What do they do after school? 68. What can you learn about the American school life from the passage? 书面表达(共25分) 九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分) 根据中文意思完成句子。 69. 你今晚来我家帮我学数学好吗? Will you please come to my house and __________ me _________ my maths? 70. 听到这个好消息,我激动得不能入睡。 I was __________ excited __________ sleep when I heard the good news. 71. 北京以许多旅游胜地而闻名。 Beijing _________ many places of interest in the world. 72. 你最好交卷前再检查一下。 You _________ again before you hand in your test papers. 73. 保护环境是我们的责任。 _________ our environment. 十、文段表达 (15分) 74. 根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 假如你叫李华,最近和美国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的学校活动,他想了解你最喜欢的一项学校活动。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。 提示词语: like, go, do, best whicjh l Whi 世ch teacher do you love best? l Which is your favorite school activity? l What do / did you do in it? l Why do you love it? To Jim From Li Hua Subject my favorite school activity Hi, Jim! I’m glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 昌平区2014年初三年级第一次统一练习 英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 2014.5 听力理解 一、听对话,选图。(共4分,每小题1分) 1-4 BCAC 二、听对话或独白,选择。(共12分,每小题1分) 5-6 AB 7-8 CB 9-10 AB 11-13 AAC 14-16 BCA 三、听对话,记录关键信息。(共10分,每小题2分) 17. Betty 18. bike / biking, a bike tour / go / ride 19. 7:30 20. the Center Park 21. food and water 知识运用 四、单项填空 (共13分,每小题1分) 22-25 BCDB 26-30 ADCCD 31-34 AADC 五、完形填空(共12分,每小题1分) 35-40 BDCBCA 41-46 DCBADA 阅读理解 六、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分) 47-50 CBAD 51-53 ACC 54-56 CBD 57-59 CDA 七、阅读短文,还原句子。(共10分,每小题2分) 60-63 BECA 八、阅读短文,回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) 64. There are about 1,500 students. 65. They go to their lockers (to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes). 66. Science, maths, English and social studies. 67. They do / have / take part in after-school activities. 68. School size, transport, subjects, and after-school activities. 书面表达 九、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分) 69. help…with /study 70. too, to / so… that I couldn’t 71. is famous for 72. You’d better check 73. It is our duty / responsibility to protect 十、文段表达(共15分) 74. We have quite a few after-school activities, but I like out goings best. Last month our class went to the Great Wall. While we stepped on the Wall, we saw it stretch far into the distance and also saw kinds of flowers on the mountains. Of course, we took a lot of nice pictures and sang and shouted on the way. We enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenes. It helped us learn more out of school, such as history, photograph, and so on. (84) Yours, Li Hua 昌平区2013-2014学年第二学期初三年级第一次模拟 英语听力试题 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。 1. A: Have you ever been to the Bird Nest? B: Yes, we went there two years ago. It looks wonderful. 2. A: Hi, Ann! I hear you practicing the violin. B: Yeah. I can play a few pieces. 3. A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: Play basketball. 4. A: Do you like art, Tom? B: Yes, I like it very much. We have two art classes every week. 二.听对话或独白,根据对话或独白内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。 W: You were not here yesterday, were you, Tom? M: No. My mother was ill. I had to look after her. W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. You’re a good boy. Go back to your seat and join us. Please turn to page 26. We’re learning the dialogue. 请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。 A: Hi, Mary, you look tired. What’s wrong with you? B: Yes. I feel sleepy. I go to sleep late these days. I have a lot of homework. A: How long do you spend on your homework? B: Say, about four hours. You know, I’m not good at maths. A: Can you try to do less? B: Impossible! Our teachers will check if we have finished it. We have little time of our own. I do wish to play with my friends. A: Poor girl. Then you have to manage your time. 请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。 M: Hi, Lucy! You’re reading a book? What is it? W: It’s The Thirty-nine Steps. M: Wow! You can read English novels! This is a very nice book. W: Yeah, it’s interesting and I like it. I find English is not so difficult as before and I’m not afraid of long passages. I can see I’ve made good progress after reading the bookworm novels. M: How long have you been reading novels? W: Since I was in grade 7. 请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。 W: I haven’t seen you for months, Tony! M: Oh, Nancy! It’s you! Yes, I’ve just returned from England. W: I thought you were visiting your friends in Shanghai. In which city did you stay in England? M: I mainly stayed in London learning and I also traveled to many other cities, such as Manchester and Liverpool. W: How long have you been in England? For a month? M: Six weeks in fact. I spent four weeks studying and two weeks traveling. W: What was the weather like there? Was it hot like in Beijing? M: Not at all! It was cool there. W: I hear it’s always foggy there, isn’t it? M: Oh, no. When I was there, it was always sunny. W: You must have taken many pictures there. Please bring them to school next time. M: No problem! 请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。 Boys and girls, please stay together. Let's hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can and look at everything carefully, because we won't come back. Then we'll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, take some notes and think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long. We’ll go back home at 3:30. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines, or ask the guide for help. Remember: the most helpful way is to search the museum's website and download everything you need. I'm looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next Monday. (190) 三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。 W: Hello, Tony! This is Betty. We’re going to have a bike tour tomorrow. Will you join us? M: Sure! I’d love to. But, do you mean we’re going to ride our bikes? W: Yes. M Where shall we go? W: We’ll go to Baiyanggou (bye-young-go) Natural Scenic Area. We’re going to start out at 7:30. M: Great! We’ll meet at school? W: No, at the Center Park. M: OK. Who else will go with us? W: We have Ling-ling, Da-ming, Sally, Tom and Peter. We’ll go along the road and enjoy the beautiful spring scenery; there are many flowers on the hills. M: Do we need to bring anything? W: Yes. Please bring some food, water and er… anything delicious. We’ll have a picnic there. M: Thanks for your invitation. W: Oh, don’t forget to check your bike. You know, a good bike is the most important. M: OK. Thanks. See you tomorrow morning. 听力考试至此结束,请同学们继续做后面的试题。查看更多