初三A新目标九年级英语上Units单元测试

初三A新目标九年级英语上Units单元测试

初三9A新目标九年级英语上Units1-4单元测试试卷 Ⅰ、单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）‎ 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1 The money the man won in the lottery is ______dollars.‎ ‎ A two millions B two million C two millions of D two million of ‎ ‎2 You should eat ______ fruits and vegetables.‎ ‎ A a little B a lots of C plenty of D a plenty of ‎ ‎3 I’m not tired.If I were tired,I ______a rest.‎ ‎ A had B would have C will have D have ‎ ‎4. I _____ take a bus to school than ______ a taxi,for it’s cheaper.‎ ‎ A would rather,riding B prefer to,ride C would rather,ride D prefer, riding ‎5. I’m really shy and I just don’t enjoy parties,_____I don’t know anyone there?‎ ‎ A What if B How about C What’s the matter D Why not ‎6. — do you have an English party?‎ ‎ —Once a month.‎ ‎ A. How old B. How far C. How often D. How long ‎7. —Did you use to play football?‎ ‎ — .‎ ‎ A. No, I don’t B. No, I used C. No, I didn’t D. Yes, I didn’t ‎8. The old man lived but he didn’t feel .‎ ‎ A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely ‎9. —Is your father a teacher?‎ ‎ —Well, he .‎ ‎ A. used to B. like to C. used to be D. would be ‎10. —Do you want ?‎ ‎ —No, thanks!‎ ‎ A. nothing else B. else something C. else anything D. anything else ‎11. What the forest of the USA in the last 350 years?‎ ‎ A. has happened to B. is happened to ‎ C. has happened at D. is happening ‎12. —How do you study a test?‎ ‎ —I study working a group.‎ ‎ A. for, in, with B. for, by, at C. for, by, with D. of, in, by ‎13. I found learning English because the teacher’s pronunciation was .‎ ‎ A. interesting; good B. hard; good ‎ C. difficult; good D. frustrating; sweet ‎14. I am of snakes.‎ ‎ A.. terrify B. terror C. terrifing D. terrified ‎15. —Tina didn’t go to school yesterday, did she?‎ ‎ — Bcause she was badly ill.‎ ‎ A. Yes, she did B. Yes, she didn’t C. No, she didn’t D. No, she did ‎16. If I were , I would buy to read.‎ ‎ A. enough rich; enough books B. rich enough; books enough ‎ C. enough rich; books enough D. rich enough; enough books ‎17. Instead of a letter, Tom made a telephone call to her mother.‎ ‎ A. wrote B. writing C. write D. to write ‎18. Mr Green is very strict his students, and he is also strict his work.‎ ‎ A. in; with B. with; in C. with; with D. in; in ‎19. I am sorry to have kept you for a long time.‎ ‎ A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. to wait ‎20. The fish smells , you can’t eat it.‎ ‎ A. badly B. well C. terribly D. bad ‎21. He went to the railway station to when the next train would arrive.‎ ‎ A. look for B. make sure C. find D. find out ‎22. —I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.‎ ‎ — .They talk instead of doing homework.‎ ‎ A. Yes, I agree B. I think so C. I disagree D. That’s right ‎23. He is boy, but he knows .‎ ‎ A. a 8-years-old; a lot of B. an 8-year-old; a lot ‎ C. an 8-years-old; a lot D. a 8-years-old; a lot of ‎24. —I the maths test again.‎ ‎ —I am sorry to hear that.‎ ‎ A. past B. took C. passed D. failed ‎25. —Mary is ill. When shall we go to see her, tonight or tomorrow night?‎ ‎ — . Either night is OK.‎ ‎ A. I’m sure B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t know D. I don’t mind Ⅱ、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 26 .This is very good. But it doesn’t help 27 , for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your 28 .‎ When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more 29 study better, Psychologists(心理学家) 30 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 31 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 32 the same. So you will think you’re learning 33 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will take 34 big result. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 35 . Don’t give up. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.‎ ‎26. A. seconds ‎27. A. a little ‎28. A. study ‎29. A. after ‎30. A. have taught ‎31. A. to ‎32. A. to have ‎33. A. something ‎34. A. another ‎35. A. Possible B. weeks B. a lot B. studying B. or B. have thought B. at B. to make B. anything B. other B. interesting C. hours C. a few C. eyes C. and C. have found C. in C. to stay C. everything C. others C. hard D. days D. many D. health D. to D. said D. as D. to take D. nothing D. the other D. difficult B Imagine you receive an e-mail, that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does 36 this message make you feel? Why did sender use 37 capital(大写)letters? Was he or she angry, 38 did that person just 39 to turn off the‘Caps Lock’(大写锁定) on the computer. This e-mail sounds like the 40 is shouting because using all capital letters in an e-mail is 41 the way that people shout online.‎ Knowing when and when not to 42 capital letters is just one 43 of online etiquette(礼仪).‎ Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in 44 life. Don’t use information that someone else has written, and 45 it’s yours. Do share(分享) your knowledge of the Internet with others.‎ ‎36. A. reading ‎37. A. some ‎38. A. but ‎39. A. start ‎40. A. writer ‎41. A. hardly ‎42. A. copy ‎43. A. mistake ‎44. A. digital ‎45. A. speak B. typing B. all B. or B. begin B. worker B. carefully B. believe B. advice B. real B. tell C. watching C. any C. and C. forget C. nurse C. silently C. double C. example C. quiet C. talk D. leaving D. none D. so D. remember D. student D. usually D. use D. game D. healthy D. say Ⅲ、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ A Fuel for Tomorrow Can cars run without gasoline(汽油)？‎ A fuel(燃料) is a substance(物质) that can be burned to make energy. Today, gasoline is used as a fuel for cars and planes. Tomorrow, we may use different fuels.‎ One idea is to use old fuels in new ways. Methane(甲烷)，also called natural gas, is an old fuel. It is used in our stoves to cook our food. It is also used to make hot water and to heat our homes. Methane is not as heavy as gasoline, and it is safer. It does not explode(爆炸) easily. Also, when methane burns, very little is left. The air stays clean. ‎ There are problems, however. Methane gas takes up a lot of space, Cars and airplanes would need bigger fuel tanks(大容器). But scientists think they can solve the space problem. They hope that safe, clean methane will be a fuel for our cars of tomorrow.‎ ‎46. The word fuel is used for anything that .‎ ‎ A. can be burned to make energy ‎ B. is put into a tank ‎ C. is expensive to bum ‎47. According to the story, methane is than gasoline.‎ ‎ A. dirtier B. safer C. heavier ‎48. According to the passage, one of the problems with using methane for fuel is that the gas .‎ ‎ A. takes up a lot of space B. is hard to find C. does not burn very easily ‎49. In the passage, methane is called an old fuel because it has been .‎ ‎ A. used often before ‎ B. used in cars for many years ‎ C. stored for a long time ‎50. Suppose your car uses methane gas. Which one of the following statements is the best reason for getting a larger fuel tank?‎ ‎ A. You would not have to refuel so often.‎ ‎ B. The extra methane would help make the car heavier.‎ ‎ C. You should burn less methane.‎ B When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.‎ Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) therules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.‎ ‎“She ony like apples.” “Only she likes apples.”‎ ‎“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”‎ When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.‎ ‎51. From the passage we know that when we are learning Enlgish.‎ ‎ A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language ‎ B. we should look up every word in the dictionary ‎ C. we need to put every word into our own language ‎ D. we must read word by word ‎52. The writer thinks it is in learning English.‎ ‎ A. difficult to understand different sounds ‎ B. possible to remember the word order ‎ C. important to master the rules in different ways ‎ D. easy to master the rules for word order ‎53. We can learn from the passage that .‎ ‎ A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words ‎ B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence ‎ C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning ‎ D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different ‎54. “She only likes apples.” means .‎ ‎ A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”‎ ‎ B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”‎ ‎ C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”‎ ‎ D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”‎ ‎55. Which is the best title for this passage?‎ ‎ A. different Orders, Different Meanings.‎ ‎ B. How to Speak English?‎ ‎ C. How to Put Euglish into Our Own Language?‎ ‎ D. How to Learn English?‎ C Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries, they have their beginning in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far as the Xia Dynasty(朝代)(about 4, 00 years ago). In the Spring and Autumn Period(时期) copper and iron chopsticks appeared. With the Han Dynasty lacquered(上漆) chopsticks came, followed by gold and silver chopsticks still later. Today we have chopsticks made of plastics. The most expensive are made of part of tusks of elephants and hard green stone.‎ Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way. In ancient (古代的) times the rich used hard green stone or gold chop-sticks to show their wealth(富有). In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous(有毒的). It was said that if it was, the silver chopsticks would turn colour. Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that they should have a son very soon, for “Chopsticks” in Chinese is pronounced like “quick a son”!‎ Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou, wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing’s chopsticks are well-known.‎ Many westerners, businessmen, tourists put aside(一边) their knives and forks in favour(爱好) of chopsticks in China. Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them. In China, chopsticks are connected with good luck. So on the country’s New Year’s Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck.‎ ‎56. Chopsticks have their beginnings in .‎ ‎ A. China B. many Asian countries ‎ C. African countries D. all over the world ‎57. Copper and iron chopsticks appeared in .‎ ‎ A. the Xia Dynasty B. the Spring and Autumn Period ‎ C. the Han Dynasty D. the Tang Dynasty ‎58. A. The history of chopsticks can tell us .‎ ‎ A. something about Chinese food ‎ B. nothing but how many kinds of chopsticks are used in China.‎ ‎ C. about the lives of Chinese kings ‎ D. much about Chinese way of life in the past ‎59. Many Westerners in China like to use .‎ ‎ A. chopsticks B. their knives ‎ C. their forks D. chopsticks and knives and forks at the same time ‎60. Chinese use chopsticks .‎ ‎ A. to lift food to the mouth only ‎ B. to teach others a lesson only ‎ C. in many other ways besides taking food ‎ D. in many other ways except taking food D Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. They said that because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine(想像) how our society will be, In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new knid of school that is linked to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create(创造) learning programs for schools. Scientists or professors could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are actually studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet. ‎ Is this a dream? No. There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can be on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones. And everyone can visit distant(远处的) libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will all learn something from the Internet.‎ ‎61. In the writer’s opinion, .‎ ‎ A. more schools should be built B. schools are necessary ‎ C. schools are not necessary D. there should be fewer schools ‎62. What does “a new kind of school” mean?‎ ‎ A. A newly built school. ‎ B. There are many new students in the school.‎ ‎ C. There are many new teachers in the school. ‎ D. A school, which is linked to Internet.‎ ‎63. On the Internet, you .‎ ‎ A. can view the new technology B. can see everything except new technology ‎ Can learn everything D. can do whatever you like ‎64. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.‎ ‎ B. If you are not a student, you cannot view the new technology on the Internet.‎ ‎ C. On the Internet, you can visit another city’s library as easily as the local people.‎ ‎ D. Technology will change our way of learning.‎ ‎65. What is the best title for this passage? ‎ ‎ A. Internet B. School ‎ C. New Technology D. will Technology Take the Place of Schools?‎ Ⅳ、书面表达（共一大题，满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李雷。毕业在即，请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师Muaa Zhao写一封信。‎ ‎1、表达感激之情；‎ ‎2、回忆印象至深的一件事（一次帮助，或一次鼓励，或一次批评……）；‎ ‎3、你的感想或建议。‎ 要求：1、真情实感，语意连贯，中心突出，详略得当；‎ ‎ 2、信中不得出现真实校名和姓名；‎ ‎ 3、90词左右（信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）‎ Dear Miss Zhao,‎ Thank you for teaching me so well.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I’ll graduate from this school. Give my best wishes to you!‎ Your student,‎ Li Lei ‎ Keys参考答案 ‎ 1BCBCA 6 CCCCD 11 ACADC ‎ ‎16 DBBCD 21 DCBDD ‎26 CBACC 31 DCDAB ‎ ‎36 ABBCA 41 DDCBD ‎46 ABACA 51 ACCBA 56 ABDAC 61 BDDBAⅣ、‎ 书面表达（共一大题，满分25分）‎ 假如你叫李雷。毕业在即，请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师Muaa Zhao写一封信。‎ ‎1、表达感激之情；‎ ‎2、回忆印象至深的一件事（一次帮助，或一次鼓励，或一次批评……）；‎ ‎3、你的感想或建议。‎ 要求：1、真情实感，语意连贯，中心突出，详略得当；‎ ‎ 2、信中不得出现真实校名和姓名；‎ ‎ 3、90词左右（信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）‎ Dear Miss Zhao,‎ Thank you for teaching me so well.‎ I have been learning at your school for three years.Thanks to your help,I have ‎ improved my English in many aspects such as reading,writing and listening ability.‎ I used to feel terrible learning Eglish,I couldn’t catch what you said in class,‎ though I worked hard.Many a time I failed English exams.It was You that noticed my ‎ trouble and you not only gave me a grammar book and a radio but also gave me extra lessons in your spare time. From that time on I seemed to have some power to learn better.‎ Once I got an A in an exam,you praised me too high and gave me a big smile in class that I can always remember.I will not forget your encouragement.many thanks again.‎ I’ll graduate from this school. Give my best wishes to you!‎ Your student,‎ Li Lei ‎ PS：‎ 我的英语老师认为：‎ Dear Zhou Gang,‎ I agree with you that it is hard to please all the students all the time!‎ It is also hard to find the perfect balance between teaching accuracy and fluency/communicative skills and grammar.‎ I'm not sure what it is you are asking of me. The items on your test are generally fine (although maybe the formatting was a little strange after it got to me, so I could not always be sure the questions and answers were in the right places. It seems to me that the types of questions are fairly common to the "entrance exam" type of tests. To some extent these kinds of questions prepare kids for even some international standard tests like TOEIC. But the usefulness of the test in the long run depends a lot on HOW the material is presented, taught, and "processed"‎ by the students.‎ Are they simply learning to fill in blanks? Or do they also have challenges to comprehend and produce language in "real" or at least simulated settings? If there is a balance of exercise, then I think it's fine. It's like baseball. Nobody enjoys just the batting drills,‎ or pitching drills, or baserunning by itself. Such practice has to be combined with the real game in which the chances to use these skills gets rewarded by the sheer joy of playing and improving.‎ Well, it's after midnight. I should get to bed now.‎ Yours truly,‎ Marilyn ‎ ‎ I am very sorry there are some key mistakes in ‎ Keys参考答案(轻工中学9年级英语Units1-3测试题1)订正如下：‎ ‎ 1CCCBB 6 BACDB 11 BBACA 16 CDBAB 21DBABD 26 BDCBC If you have questions contact me at zhougangvs@yahoo.com.cn ‎ ‎。‎