2020人教版初三英语上册单元检测练习题 Unit 7（含答案）

2020人教版初三英语上册单元检测练习题 Unit 7（含答案）

2020 人教版初三英语上册单元检测练习题 Unit 7（含答案） Ⅰ.单项选择 1.It's_______her wish to study in America， but her parents hope that she can study abroad. A.against B.for C.by D.from 2.—Are you going to Xiamen on National Day，Tony? —I'm afraid that it's not a good________. There are so many people. A.way B.advice C.choice D.address 3.He is a bus driver.He thinks_______is the most important thing and he will ty his best to keep all of his passengers safe. A.safety B.food C.clothing D.traffic 4.You'd better knock at the door before you_____the room. If nobody answers the door, you should wait outside patiently. A.enter B.leave C. forget D. return 5.—Do you like Jay Chou? —Yes,I do.He is my favorite singer.I will______him forever. A.afford B.support C.allow D.warn 6.In our class, every student is______to obey the class rules.The teacher often tells us not to break them. A.punished B. asked C. regretted D.prevented 7.Attention，please!Without permission， children are not allowed_______alone here. A.to swim B.swimming C.swim D.swam 8. Father has had the washing machine___. Now it works very well. A.repairs B. repairing C.repair D. repaired 9.I regretted_______with my parents. So I said sorry to them. They said that they wouldn't be angry with me because they loved me so much. A.argue B.arguing C.to argue D.argued 10.The child is crying.Please do something to make him______. A.stop to cry B.stop crying C.to stop crying 11.—Reading a good book makes one person happy. ---____. It also helps us a lot. A.I don’t think so B.No way C.I'm afraid not D.I agree 12.If you want to stay healthy, you should_______junk food. A.keep in touch with B.catch up with C.fall in love with D.keep away from 13.If you are over 18 years old， you_____to drive a car in our country. A.can allow B.can't allow C.can be allowed 14.----Playing computer games is to waste time.It will_____ of your study. —I'm sorry. I'll do my homework immediately. A.get in the way B.go in the way C.get on the way D.go on the way 15.—Gina，the 32nd Summer Olympic Games will take place this year. I wonder______. —In Tokyo,Japan. A.where it will be held B.when the players will arrive C.how I can watch the games Ⅱ.完形填空 Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today.According to a 16______,more than half the teenage girls in the USA think17 ______should be on a diet（节食），and almost one in five teenage boys are18_____ about their bodies and their weight. But what's the cause?In the study，many blame（责备）the media（媒体）.Turn on the TV and you'll 19 _____see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 20 ______a magazine or a newspaper,look through the Internet, and it's usually 21______. Many young people feel pressure to 22______ these "perfect" people. But for most, this is just not possible.In the USA ， the average （ 平 均 的 ） woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,23_______the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos. When people don't look the way many 24______people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 25_____ in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 26______ taking part in classroom activities at school. Body image problems don't 27 ______as we get older, either.In the UK,for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics（化妆品）than any other 28 _____group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 29 _______hair loss（损失）. Is there a solution to the problem?A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 30_____.Others believe it's a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says，"We need to judge（评判）people by what they do, not what they look like." 16. A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book 17. A.we B.they C.you D.she 18. A.confident B.sure C.worried D. happy 19. A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally 20.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find 21.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting 22.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like 23.A.because B.although C.but D.or 24.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous 25.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully 26.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget 27.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen 28.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man 29.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protect 30.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools III.阅读理解 A Fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a figh? Here's something you can do. Be calm（冷静）.Sometimes， you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more problems.In the school， everyone involved（卷入）in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight. Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say"stop"before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. _____Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. 31.How many tips（建议）does the passage mention? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 32.The underlined word"attack"in Paragraph 3 means"___"in Chinese. A.拥抱 B.攻击 C.阻击 D.吸引 33.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____☆ ___? A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight. C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone. 34.The passage is written to___ A. help students keep away from fights B. warn students not to fight C. advise students to help each other D.encourage students to work hard 35. The passage is written in a(n)______tone（语气）. A.sad B.angry C.serious D.crazy B Are you a TV lover?Can you imagine living without TV?Well, you could give it a try. A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network（网络）have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do.Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week. TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children bg problems with school,health and family.They want kids to watch a lot less TV.What do you think? Bad for your studies American scientists did a study of 1,300 children. They watched the children for four years. They say that if children watch lots of TV,they don't do wellin school. Bad for your health Studies show that when children watch lots of TV,they eat more unhealty food. More children are getting overweight. Overweight children become ill more easily. Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes. Bad for family life About 40% of American families watch TV at dinner time. That means that they don't talk very much when they eat together. Also， too many violent（暴力的）things An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old, that child will see200,000 violent things on TV. Some kids become violent in real life. If you want to learn more about this unusual week, you can go to this website, www. tvturnoff org. 36.When is TV-Turnoff Week? A.From April19 to 25. B.Any week in April. C.The first week in April. D.It doesn't ell us. 37.What do children do during that week? A. They watch TV much less. B.They go to this website, www.tvturnoff.org. C.They read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. D.Both A and C. 38.The passage tells people if children watch too much TV, they may_____ ①be overweight ②know more about the world ③be weak in study ④become violent in real life A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ 39.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995. B. The website www.tvturnofforg can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week. C. Children in America aren'tallowed to see violent things on TVuntil they are 18. D. About three fifths of American families don't watch TV when they have dinner. 40. What's the main idea of the passage? A. It's about how we keep away from too much TV. B. It's about why people love to watch TV. C. It's about when is the best time to watch TV. D. It's about why we should watch less TV. C Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform（校服）rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）. Kennedy:The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying （欺凌）.If everyone wears the same clothes，it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing. Manson∶The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school,they start wearing it.I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important to that. So,make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one Moorhead:In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms.There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school.And different kinds of dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful. Patrick:I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very impor- tant role in managing schools.However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behavior.Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important. 41. What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1? A. Present an opinion on a subject. B. Introduce a topic for discussion. C.Provide a way to solve problems. 42.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph? A. A student. B.A teacher. C.A parent. 43.In Manson's opinion,_______ A. students have the right to get school uniforms for free B. students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms C. students performing well needn't wear school uniforms 44. According to Patrick, what is more important? A. Managing schools by uniforms. B.Improving students' behavior. C.Helping students express themselves confidently. 45.We can learn from the text that_____ A. Kennedy can't stand school uniforms B. Moorhead is against school uniform rules C.the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's Ⅳ.短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 We can't remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This happens a lot, 46______(especial)when we eat out.Once a dish comes,_47 _______of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be "liked".Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get"liked"48_______not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you?Do you do that often?If 49_____ , how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to 50_____(do)is not sogood. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were 51______(ask) to take photos before they could enjoy food.As a 52 ______, it showed that the 53 _____(many)photos they took, the less delicious the food 54 _____to them. So, why not stoptaking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? So,next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not 55________(take)photos of food?Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time. V.书面表达 当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说， 学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息以"Learn to Be Independent"为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文。 要求∶1.短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥; 2.题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇∶1.make decisions 2.depend on 3.look after 4. on the one hand.on the other hand... Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as "little emperors” at home._________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案： I.1-5ACAAB 6-10BADBB 11-15DDCAA II.16-20CBCAB 21-25ADCDB 26-30BCABD III.31-35CBCAC 36-40ACBCD 41-45BABCB IV. 46. especially 47.instead 48.or 49.not 50.doing 51.asked 52. result 53.more54.seemed 55.taking V. Learn to Be Independent Nowadays,many children are treated as "little emperors" at home. Parents show so much love for their children that when they face problems, they don't know what to do. So it's important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion,parents should believe their children and never do everything for them. I's necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions. As for children, they shouldn't depend on their parents too much. On the one hand, they should learn to do chores. It helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.On the other hand, they ought to face difficulties bravely and try to solve them. In a word, the earlier children learn to be independent, the bettr it is for their future.