外研版初三英语上册 Module 8 重点难点易错点整理

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外研版初三英语上册 Module 8 重点难点易错点整理

‎ ‎ Module 8 Sport life ‎ 教学目标:‎ ‎1、本模块重要的单词和短语、句型 ‎ ‎2、关于介绍体育明星作文的书写 ‎3. 掌握一般过去时的结构 4. 掌握一般过去时的被动语态 重点 ‎(重点单词,短语,句子等)‎ 一、重点短语 ‎ 单元一:1. stand for是……的缩写;代表2. play against对抗3. a difficult match一场艰难的比赛4. a bad decision一个糟糕的决定5. no way 决不;不可能 6. no difference没有不同7. face the truth面对现实8. be mad at sb.对某人生气9. nice work做得好10. cheer for为……欢呼 单元二:1.a sports hero 位体育英雄2. encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事3. high jump跳高4. ability in hurdling在跨栏方面的能力5.Set up建立,设立6. be compared with与……做比较7. at the same time同时8. break the record打破纪录9. in fact事实上10. suffer from…受(某种病痛)折磨;因……而受苦11. give up放弃12.from2008on从2008年起13. return to回到14. stop sb.(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事15. a symbol of courage and success勇气与成功的象征16. take pride in感到自豪17.a number of 大量的,许多的 单元三:1. the finishing line终点线2. fall down摔倒3. take wrong turn跑错道4. prepare for为……做准备5. win a gold meda 赢得一枚金牌6. the Olympic Games奥运会7. do a project做一个项目8. continue with sth.继续某事 二、重点句型 ‎1.一般过去时的被动语态 But Daming wasn't chosen for the team last time.但是上次大明没有被选入队。‎ First, he was invited to competitions around the world.刚开始,他应邀参加世界各地的比赛。‎ 2. though引导的让步状语从句 Though he missed some competitions, he still returned to first place in the world 110m hurdles race in2012.尽管他错过了一些比赛,但在2012年他仍然重返到世界110米跨栏赛第一名的位置。‎ 3. 交际用语 That's no excuse!那不是借口!‎ No way!不可能!‎ You' ve got no chance!你们没有机会了!‎ 4. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the2012 London Olympic Games.很遗憾,他的脚伤阻止了他完成2012年伦敦奥运会(的比赛)。‎ 难点 ‎ 一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成,人称、数和时态的变化是通过助动词be的变化表现出来的。‎ 1. 一般过去时的被动语态的陈述句结构为“主语+was/were+(not) +动词过去分词+其他”。‎ (1) The house was built in 2011. 这所房子建于2011年。‎ (2) Jim was not invited to Linda’s birthday party. 吉姆没有被邀请去参加琳达的生日聚会。‎ 2. 一般过去时的被动语态的一般疑问句结构为“Was/Were +主语+动词过去分词+其他?”。‎ (1) Were the flowers planted last spring? 这些花是去年春天种植的吗?‎ (2) Was your homework finished in time yesterday evening? 昨天晚上你及时完成你的家庭作业了吗?‎ 3. 一般过去时的被动语态的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词+其他”。‎ (1) When was the sports meeting held? 运动会是什么时候举行的?‎ (2) When was your letter written? 你的信是什么时候写的?‎ 常考点+易错点 例题分析 考法1词语辨析 ‎ abroad discuss memory beside surprise ‎1.My desk-mate has an excellent_____for telephone numbers.(选用方框中单词的适当形式填空)‎ ‎ beside help remain courage real 2. Mary has no____to walk home alone at night.(选用方框中单词的适当形式填空)‎ 考法2名词辨析 3. ‎-Could you tell me the____of making such tasty cakes? ‎ Well, I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.‎ A time B. method C cost D. menu 4. Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny?‎ ‎-I havent made a_____yet. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow A. Decision B promise C journey D suggestion ‎ 考法3动词短语辨析 5. ‎-What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?‎ ‎-You're supposed to_____a study group to help them A. Take up B fix up C set up D stay up 解析:‎ ‎1.memory 2.courage 3-5 BAC
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