2020-2021学年安徽蚌埠九年级上英语月考试卷

2020-2021学年安徽蚌埠九年级上英语月考试卷

‎2020-2021学年安徽蚌埠九年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 ‎ ‎ ‎1. —What do people do here? —________. From March to October they swim. From November to February they ski. ‎ A.It depends B.I don't know C.That's fine D.I mean it ‎ ‎ ‎2. —Which team will win at last between them? —________ side can win. I think ours is the best. ‎ A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither ‎ ‎ ‎3. —I don't like to be ________, madam, but the question here asks for your age. —I'm forty-nine. ‎ A.curious B.impatient C.active D.personal ‎ ‎ ‎4. He couldn't ________ an answer when I asked him why he was late. ‎ A.come over B.catch up with C.come out D.come up with ‎ ‎ ‎5. —It's a pity that ________ my teachers ________ parents allow me to swim alone. —After all you are too young. Safety first. ‎ A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6. —Where are you going to spend your summer holiday, Jenny? —I haven't made a ________ yet. I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow. ‎ A.journey B.promise C.decision D.suggestion ‎ ‎ ‎7. I believe ________ Dennis will make the trip more interesting because he has a good sense of humour. ‎ A.if B.that C.whether D.which ‎ ‎ ‎8. Be careful! Don't walk on the grass, ________ it will "cry". ‎ A.and B.but C.so D.or ‎ ‎ ‎9. Daniel is busy these days. I doubt ________ he will come to my birthday party or not this Sunday. ‎ A.that B.when C.how D.whether ‎ ‎ ‎10. —Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? —________. It is a big event for magic lovers like me. ‎ A.Never B.Certainly C.Exactly D.Maybe 二、完形填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favourite teacher. We are going to（1）________ this school and I will miss her very much.‎ Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we（2）________ questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also（3）________ because she cares much about us. She often says to us, "Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your（4）________ with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself. "Miss Chan is very generous（慷慨的）. One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told（5）________ we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a（6）________. When she is free, she（7）________ helps us with our studies and we've made great progress.‎ Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but also Miss Chan likes our class because she thinks all of us are（8）________. She always says she thinks herself very（9）________ to be the teacher of our class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful（体贴的）teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with（10）________ as good as Miss Chan.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.them B.you C.us D.him ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people（1）________?‎ It is found that family size might（2）________ people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up（3）________, they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big（4）________.‎ Another cause of shyness could be（5）________. As more and more people use the Internet, they（6）________ less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation.（7）________ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.‎ For shy people, it can be（8）________ to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can（9）________ your shyness. They suggest trying（10）________ things and practicing conversation.‎ Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.quickly B.happily C.alone D.abroad ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.duty B.safety  C.technology  D.education ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.design B.spend C.collect  D.save ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.difficult B.safe C.harmful D.surprising ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.run into B.look for C.get over D.depend on ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.new B.private C.awful D.heavy 三、七选五 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Daming! B: Hi, Jack! A: Welcome back!（1）________ B: Yes! I went to Chizhou to visit my grandparents. I spent the Spring Festival there. A: Have you visited some places of interest in Chizhou? B: Yes.（2）________ A: Really? Tell me about that. B: Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its temples（寺庙）.（3）________ A: Sounds great!（4）________ B: I climbed to the top by myself. A: You may feel quite tired after that. B: You are right.（5）________ A: I want to visit Jiuhua Mountain some day. B: Great! You will not be disappointed. ‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 A. I went to visit Jiuhua Mountain. B. Did you have a good winter vacation? C. There are thousands of ancient temples on it. D. I went to the Yellow Mountain. E. I didn't like the trip. F. How did you get to the top? G. I rested for a day at home. ‎ 四、阅读理解 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Welcome to the Huangshan Taiping Cableway（索道）! This is Asia's longest and China's biggest tourist cableway! Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker. The cableway is 3,709 meters long. The ride takes about eight minutes.‎ Here are things you must know before you take our cable car.‎ ‎• Please obey the rules. Wait in a line for tickets, security check and entry.‎ ‎• You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.‎ ‎• People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car.‎ ‎• Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car. Keep your head and hands inside the car. For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.‎ ‎• If anything goes wrong, please keep calm. Ask the staff worker for help.‎ ‎• Please bring your personal belongings with you before you leave the cable car. Don't step out of the car until it stops completely.‎ ‎• You are not allowed to carry flammable, explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car.‎ Please call our staff when you need help. Our service number is 0559-08551818.‎ Thank you very much for your cooperation.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Each cable car can carry ________ people in total.‎ A.100 B.101 C.110 D.113‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Before travelers enter the passenger hall, they must ________.‎ A.take a photo B.show their tickets C.hand in their mobile phones D.take a physical examination ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because ________ during the ride.‎ A.the cable car runs too fast B.the cable car may be broken C.the cable car may shake D.the cable car is often crowded ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Black is the colour of power（权力）. It has the meaning of submission（屈服）. It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinner.‎ White is the colour for brides（新娘）. White is considered as a summer colour. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything.‎ Red is a warm and strong colour. It can make the heart beat faster. It is also the colour of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things can get noticed.‎ The colour of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of the most popular colours. It is often used in bedrooms. Blue can also be cool and make people feel sad.‎ Green means nature. It is the most comfortable colour on the eyes and can improve vision（视力）. It is a calm colour. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients there.‎ Yellow is the most difficult colour for the eyes to take in. Yellow is sunshine. It is a warm colour like red. On the one hand, it is the colour of happiness and joy. On the other hand, it means fear and dishonest behaviour（行为）.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Black is a fashionable colour because it can make people look ________.‎ A.powerful B.relaxed C.thinner D.heavier ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Red is the colour of ________ according to the passage.‎ A.fear B.love C.honesty D.sadness ‎ ‎ ‎（3）The best colour to make an excited person calm down is ________.‎ A.white B.blue C.green D.yellow ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Of all the six colours, ________ are mentioned as warm colours.‎ A.two B.three C.four D.five ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Can you think of any questions you have about the natural world? By trying to find the answers to your questions, you are acting like a scientist.‎ Why does the sky look blue on a sunny day? Sunlight is made up of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet light. The air is made up of many tiny bits（小块）. Most colours in the light move directly through the air. The blue and indigo parts of the light bump into（碰撞）the bits of air. The light spreads out and makes the sky look blue. Light can make a glass of milk look blue too.‎ Let's Do It!‎ ‎☆Fill a glass partway（部分地）with milk.‎ ‎☆In a dark room, shine a flashlight（手电筒）into the top of the glass of milk.‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎☆What happened? The glass looked blue because the bits that made up the milk took in（吸入）the red, orange, yellow, green, and violet colours but not the indigo and blue colours in the light. Instead, the milk pushed the blue light to the sides.‎ Keep looking at the world like a scientist. Just start with a question and try to find the answer. You are sure to uncover lots of fun facts about the natural world. No matter what you want to find out next, remember to have fun. Learning about the natural world can be a lifelong（终生的）adventure.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）You can act like a ________ by trying to find the answers about the natural world.‎ A.violinist B.scientist C.policeman D.teacher ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Sunlight is made up of ________ kinds of light.‎ A.five B.six C.seven D.eight ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What makes a glass of milk look blue?‎ A.Light and glass. B.Air. C.Milk and light. D.Glass.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ According to scientists' research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.‎ Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius（水瓶座）（Jan. 21st-Feb. 19th）may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy（怀孕）.‎ Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack（缺乏）of vitamin D in the first few months of life may have a bad effect on health.‎ Vitamin D is called the "sunshine vitamin". It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.‎ Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, "These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our seasons of birth."‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）A child's season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT ________ according to the first two paragraphs.‎ A.his health B.his height C.his length of life D.his quality of being clever ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined word "exposure" mean in Chinese in the text?‎ A.偏爱 B.抗拒 C.过敏 D.暴露 ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.‎ B.Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.‎ C.People born in May will live longer than those born in October.‎ D.Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Everybody knows if they're a dog person or a cat person. Many people believe the human race is divided into two groups. There are cat people, and there are dog people. Friends often ask me if I am a cat person or a dog person. I don't know. Let's have a discussion first.‎ Cat people adore（爱慕）cats because they are beautiful and independent. Cats don't need much care. They go out for a walk by themselves, and don't need baths. Cat lovers say that dogs are dirty and very dependent on people.‎ Dog people love dogs, because dogs love people. Dog owners believe that dogs make people happy, and people make dogs happy. Dog lovers say cats are too proud.‎ But what influence do cats and dogs have on people? Personally, I believe cat people are arty（爱好艺术的）and independent. They say that cat people pay more attention to personal expressions, and they respect individual differences. Typical（典型的）dog people love family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal（忠诚的）to their friends.‎ In my house I have two cats and a dog. I think I am a cat and dog person. Can pet owners find out if they are dog people or cat people?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）According to the passage, we can know the writer is the person ________.‎ A.who likes neither dogs nor cats B.who likes both dogs and cats C.who only likes dogs D.who only likes cats ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What does the third paragraph talk about?‎ A.It's about how to take care of pets.‎ B.It's about what dog owners think of dogs.‎ C.It's about why people don't like cats.‎ D.It's about what cat owners think of cats.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Typically, the people who love dogs are ________.‎ A.arty B.independent C.lazy D.friendly 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ ‎ ‎（4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.Dog people don't like cats at all.‎ B.Cats are arty and independent.‎ C.Dog people pay more attention to personal expressions.‎ D.Dogs and cats have a great influence on people in some ways.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 ‎ As a teenager, you're trying to learn who you are. You're going through mental（精神的）and physical（身体的）changes. You're dealing with different kinds of stress and trying to succeed in school.‎ The good news is that though the teenage years are tough（困难的）, there are skills you can learn to make them a lot easier. If you're a teenager and trying to manage your feelings better, here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.‎ Name your feelings.‎ What feelings are you experiencing? For example, are you sad, stressed, angry, joyful or excited?‎ Accept what you're feeling.‎ Many people worry that their feelings will increase, so they are not willing to accept them, hoping that they'll just go away. However, that's impossible. Remind yourself that it's OK to feel your feelings.‎ Become familiar（熟悉的）with your feelings.‎ To better understand your feelings, you should pay attention to your feelings all over the day. You may record how you're feeling in the morning, the afternoon and at night on a piece of paper. Next to your feelings, also write down where you notice them in your body.‎ Express your feelings.‎ Expressing your feelings is a good way to reduce them. For example, you can express your feelings by crying, exercising, writing them down or talking to someone you trust. Just be sure that no matter which way you choose, it doesn't hurt you or anyone else. Of course, if you share your happiness, you'll be much more joyful.‎ At different times in your life, you'll experience different difficulties. By learning some helpful skills, you'll be able to live a comfortable life.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）How many skills are mentioned in this passage? （不超过5个词）________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What is the advantage of showing your happiness? （不超过10个词）________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）How do you express your feelings?（不超过10个词）________‎ 五、填空题 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据首字母汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 ‎ ‎（1）These young people are all the p________（先锋）in this new field.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2） Why were you a________（缺席的）from school yesterday?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）The people of the USA have a high s________（标准）of living.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4） —Do you still remember your p________（承诺）? —Yes, and I will keep them forever.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5） She p________（更喜欢）pink to green when she was young.‎ 六、书面表达 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你是九年级（1）班的学生李华。你们学校即将迎来一些来自英国合作学校的中学生，他们特地过来考察你们学校的黄梅戏社团活动。学校现在要招聘一些学生充当英文讲解员，请你写一份自荐信。内容提示：‎ ‎1. 英语口语优秀；‎ ‎2. 在黄梅戏社团学习了3年；‎ ‎3. 黄梅戏历史知识丰富；‎ ‎4. 性格开朗活泼……‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数 80~100；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；‎ ‎4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：黄梅戏Huangmei Opera Dear Sir, ‎ I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students. ________‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020-2021学年安徽蚌埠九年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 其他情景交际话题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查情景交际。句意：——人们在这里做什么？——看情况。从三月到十月，他们游泳。从十一月到二月，他们滑雪。A看情况而定；B我不知道；C没关系；D我是认真的。结合空后From March to October they swim. From November to February they ski.“从三月到十月，他们游泳。从十一月到二月，他们滑雪。”可知，此处表示“看情况而定”，A项符合语境。‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 代词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查代词辨析。句意：——他们之间哪一个队会最终获胜？——任何一方都赢不了。我认为我们队是最好的。All表示（三者或三者以上）都；Both表示两者都；Either表示（两者中的）任何一个；Neither表示两者都不，否定意义。between用于两者之间，由此判断此处指两队之间的比赛。根据I think ours is the best.推知，此处表示两者都赢不了，应用表否定意义的neither，位于句首首字母大写，因此选D。‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 形容词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我不喜欢好奇，夫人，但这里的问题是问你的年龄。——我四十九岁了。A.好奇的；B.不耐烦的；C.活跃的；D.个人的。根据but the question here asks for your age可知，此处是询问对方的年龄，结合常识可知，年龄一般是不便过问的，因此此处表示不喜欢好奇（curious）。故选A。‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 其他动词短语 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我问他为什么迟到时，他想不出答案。come over过来，顺便来访； catch up with赶上； come out出来，出版； come up with想出。根据空后an answer，并结合选项可知，此处表示他想不出答案，空前有情态动词的否定形式couldn't，因此空处应用come up with。‎ ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 固定句型 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查固定句型。句意：——很遗憾，我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。——毕竟你还太年轻。安全第一。either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……，表示否定意义；both...and...两者都；not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据答语After all you are too young. Safety first.可知，此处表示我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳，表示否定意义。故选B。‎ ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查名词辨析。句意：——珍妮，你打算去哪儿度暑假？——我还没有做决定。我打算明天和我的家人讨论一下。 journey旅行；promise承诺；decision决定；suggestion建议。问句询问的是去哪儿度假，结合选项及空后句I'm going to talk about it with my family tomorrow.可知，此处表示还没有做决定，make a decision做决定，符合语境。‎ ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 宾语从句 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查宾语从句。句意：我相信丹尼斯会使这次旅行更有趣，因为他很有幽默感。if ，引导宾语从句时表示是否，具有疑问的意义； that，引导宾语从句时不作任何成分；whether，引导宾语从句时表示是否，具有疑问的意义，有时可与if互换；which，哪一个，引导宾语从句时可作主语、宾语或表语。根据分析可知空处引导的是一个宾语从句，且从句中不缺少成分，没有任何含义，因此应用that。‎ ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎【考点】‎ 连词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查连词辨析。句意：小心！不要在草地上走，否则它会“哭”。A. and和，并且；B. but但是；C. so所以；D. or或者，否则。根据空前句Don't walk on the grass不要在草地上走，及空后句it will "cry"它会“哭”，可知，此处表示一种警告，用or“否则”符合语境。‎ ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 宾语从句 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ D 考查宾语从句。句意：丹尼尔这些天很忙。我怀疑他这个星期天是否会来参加我的生日聚会。that引导宾语从句时不作任何成分，没有含义；when，表示什么时候； how，如何，表示方式；whether，是否，具有疑问意义，常与or not连用。分析可知空处引导的是一个宾语从句，结合句中的or not可知，空处应用whether，whether...or not是否。故选D。‎ ‎10.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 副词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查副词辨析。句意：——你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗?——当然。对于像我这样的魔术爱好者来说，这是一件大事。Never从不；Certainly当然； Exactly确切地；Maybe可能，也许。根据答语It is a big event for magic lovers like me.对于像我这样的魔术爱好者来说，这是一件大事。可知，此处表示对问句的肯定回答，结合选项可知Certainly“当然”符合语境。故选B。‎ 二、完形填空 ‎【答案】‎ A C D B C A B D A C ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 日常生活类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 考查动词辨析。句意：我们就要离开这所学校了，我会非常想念她的。A. leave离开。 B. know知道。 C. meet遇见。D. choose选择。根据I will miss her very much.可知，此处表示要离开学校。‎ ‎（2）C 考查动词辨析。句意：每当我们在课堂上问问题时，她都会非常认真地给我们解释。A. spell拼写。 B. train训练。 C. ask问。 D. remember记住。根据空后的questions，及后句she explains to us very carefully可知，此处表示问问题。‎ ‎（3）D 考查形容词辨析。句意：她也很善良，因为她很关心我们。A. surprised惊讶的。 B. humorous幽默的。 C. strange奇怪的。 D. kind善良的。根据because she cares much about us并结合选项可知，此处表示老师是善良的。 ‎ ‎（4）B 考查名词辨析。句意：和我分享你的问题，不要自己解决。A. chance机会。 B. problem问题。 C. advantage优势。D. skill技巧。根据后文do not just try to solve it by yourself可知，此处表示老师让学生分享问题，it代指problem。‎ ‎（5）C 考查动词辨析。句意：一天，她给了我们每个人一本书，《假如给我三天光明》，并告诉我们应该多读一些。A. them他们。 B. you你，你们。 C. us我们。 D. him他。根据前文she gave each of us a book及空后的we可知，这里表示告诉“我们”，且空处作told的宾语，因此应用代词宾格us。‎ ‎（6）A 考查名词辨析。句意：她曾经选我们的班长为最有帮助的学生，并送给他一套文具作为礼物。A. gift礼物。 B. mark分数。 C. smile微笑。 D. joke玩笑。根据空前gave him a set of stationery可知，应该作为礼物。 ‎ ‎（7）B 考查副词辨析。句意：当她有空的时候，她经常帮助我们学习，我们已经取得了很大的进步。A. seldom很少。 B. often经常。 C. never从不。 D. hardly几乎不。根据后文we've made great progress并结合语境可知此处表示她经常帮助我们。‎ ‎（8）D 考查形容词辨析。句意：不仅我们都喜欢陈老师，而且陈老师也喜欢我们班，因为她认为我们都是优秀的。A. difficult困难的。 B. careless粗心的。 C. unable不能的。 D. excellent优秀的。根据because可知，前后为因果关系，结合前文Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but also Miss Chan likes our class可知，空处应是表示褒义的词， 结合选项可知excellent符合语境。‎ ‎（9）A 考查形容词辨析。句意：她总是说她认为自己很幸运成为我们班的老师。A. lucky幸运的。 B. silly愚蠢的。 C. angry生气的。 D. worried担心的。根据前文Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but also Miss Chan likes our class并结合空后to be the teacher of our class可知，lucky符合语境，表示很幸运。‎ ‎（10）C 考查名词辨析。句意：我希望我能上一所有像陈老师一样好的老师的高中。A. stars明星。B. tourists旅行者。 C. teachers老师。 D. scientists科学家。结合全文语境及空前句I hope I will go to a high school with和空后as good as Miss Chan可知，此处表示像陈老师一样好的老师。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B D C 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 D C B D A C A ‎【考点】‎ 说明文完形 科普知识类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 考查形容词辨析。句意：为什么人们会害羞呢？A激动的；B害羞的；C高兴的；D勇敢的。根据上文“If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives.”可知，事实上，近50%的人是害羞的，而近80%的人会在他们生活中的某个时候感到害羞。所以此处应该是在问“为什么人们会害羞（shy）呢？故选B。‎ ‎（2）D 考查动词辨析。句意：研究发现家庭规模也许会造成人们害羞。A使想起；B教；C引导；D造成。根据下文“Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.”可知，没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞。那么，该空处是想表达家庭规模会使（cause）人们害羞。cause sb to do sth，使某人做某事。故选D。‎ ‎（3）C 考查副词辨析。句意：独自成长的人通常自己玩。A快速地；B高兴地；C独自；D在国外。根据上句Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.可知没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞。此处表示他们独自（alone）长大，经常自己一个人玩。故选C。‎ ‎（4）D 考查名词辨析。句意：他们无法像大家庭的孩子一样发展相同的社交能力。A国家；B城市；C团队；D家庭。根据前文It is found that family size might（2）________ people to be shy.可知，家庭规模可能会导致人们害羞，该段意在说明家庭规模对孩子的影响。所以此处指的是家庭成员少的孩子无法像大家庭的孩子一样培养出相同的社交能力。故选D。‎ ‎（5）C 考查名词辨析。句意：另一个造成害羞的原因可能是科技。A责任；B安全；C科技；D教育。结合下文As more and more people use the Internet可知此段讲的是科技对人们害羞的影响。由此推知此处表示害羞的另一个原因可能是科技（technology）。故选C。‎ ‎（6）B 考查动词辨析。句意：由于越来越多人使用互联网，他们花费更少的时间去户外以及与人交谈。A设计；B花费；C收集；D节省。根据空后less time可推知此处是指花费（spend）更少时间。故选B。‎ ‎（7）D 考查动词辨析。句意：和新认识的人面对面交谈可能会使他们感到紧张。A点头；B跑步；C跳跃；D说话。根据前句As a result, they lose practice at conversation.中的“conversation”可知，此处是说面对面交谈（speak）会使他们感到紧张。故选D。‎ ‎（8）A 考查形容词辨析。句意：对于害羞的人来说，交朋友、在课堂上讲话甚至找份好工作都是很困难的。A困难的；B安全的；C有害的；D惊讶的。根据常识可知对于害羞的人来说，交朋友、在课堂上讲话甚至找份好工作都是很困难的（difficult）。故选A。‎ ‎（9）C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是科学家说你可以克服你的害羞。A偶遇；B寻找；C克服；D取决于。根据下文“They suggest trying（10）________ things and practicing conversation.”可知此处是指害羞是可以克服（get over）的。故选C。‎ ‎（10）A 考查形容词辨析。句意：他们建议尝试新的事物和练习交谈。A新的；B私人的；C坏的，糟糕的；D沉重的。根据常识以及选项可知克服害羞应需尝试新的（new）事物和练习对话。故选A。‎ 三、七选五 ‎【答案】‎ B,A,C,F,G ‎【考点】‎ 七选五对话 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 根据下文答语中的Yes！是的！可知，空处是一个一般疑问句，结合答语中的I went to Chizhou to visit my grandparents. I spent the Spring Festival there.我去池州看望我的祖父母。我在那里度过了春节。可知空处应是询问有关度假的问题，B项“你的寒假过得好吗？”符合语境。 （2）A 根据问句中的Have you visited some places of interest in Chizhou?你参观过池州的一些名胜吗？及空前的Yes.是的。并结合下文中的Really? Tell me about that.真的吗？跟我说说吧。可知，空处应是回答参观了某个景点，A项“我去参观了九华山。”符合语境。 （3）C 根据空前句Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its temples（寺庙）.九华山以其寺庙而闻名。 可知空处应是介绍有关寺庙的内容，C项“上面有成千上万的古庙。”符合语境。 （4）F 根据下文答语I climbed to the top by myself.我一个人爬到山顶。可知，空处是询问如何爬上山顶，F项“你是如何达到顶峰的？”符合语境 。 （5）G 根据上文中You may feel quite tired after that.在那之后你可能会觉得很累。并结合空前句You are right.你说得对。可知，G项“我在家休息了一天。”与前文相呼应。‎ 四、阅读理解 ‎【答案】‎ B B C ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 应用文阅读 广告布告类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker.每节缆车可搭载100名乘客和1名工作人员。可知，每节缆车可搭载101人。‎ ‎（2）B 细节理解题。根据第四段You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car.进入乘客大厅乘坐缆车必须出示车票。可知，游客必须出示车票才能进入乘客大厅并乘坐缆车。‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的For the cable car may shake during the ride, please hold the handrail（扶手）firmly.由于在搭载的过程中，缆车可能会摇晃，请紧紧地抓住扶手。可知，在搭载的过程中，人们要紧紧地抓住扶手是因为缆车可能会摇晃。‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 C B C A ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 说明文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述不同的颜色代表不同的含义。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinner.它在时尚界很受欢迎，因为它使人看起来更瘦。”可知，黑色是一个很时尚的颜色，因为它让人看起来更瘦一点。A. powerful有力的；B. relaxed放松的；C. thinner更瘦的；D. heavier更重的。故选C。‎ ‎（2）B 细节理解题。由第三段第三句“It is also the color of love.它也是爱的颜色。”可知红色是一个代表爱的颜色。A. fear害怕；B. love爱；C. honesty诚实；D. sadness悲伤。故选B。‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题。由倒数第二段倒数第二句“It is a calm colour.它是一种让人冷静的颜色。”可知绿色是一种让人冷静的颜色，也就是说，它能让一个兴奋的人冷静下来。故选C。‎ ‎（4）A 细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Red is a warm and strong colour.红色是一种温暖且强烈的颜色。”以及最后一段第二、三句“Yellow is sunshine. It is a warm colour like red.黄色是阳光色。它是一种像红色一样的暖色。”可知文章一共提到了红色、黄色这两种暖色。故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B C C ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 说明文阅读 科普知识类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段By trying to find the answers to your questions, you are acting like a scientist.可知通过试图找出问题的答案，你能表现的像科学家一样。故选B。‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段Sunlight is made up of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet light.可知阳光是由红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、靛、紫光组成的。一共七种颜色。故选C。 ‎ ‎（3）C 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段The glass looked blue because the bits that made up the milk took in（吸入）the red, orange, yellow, green, and violet colours but not the indigo and blue colours in the light. Instead, the milk pushed the blue light to the sides.可知是牛奶和阳光共同作用，使一杯牛奶看起来是蓝色的。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B D A ‎【考点】‎ 词义猜测题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 健康类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题。根据第二段中Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius（水瓶座）（Jan. 21st-Feb. 19th）may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn.可知，婴儿出生的月份可能会影响他的健康、聪明品的特质以及寿命，文章中没有提到身高，故选B。‎ ‎（2）D 词义猜测题。根据第三段Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack（缺乏）of vitamin D in the first few months of life may have a bad effect on health.可知， 阳光有助于我们的身体产生维生素D，而在前几个月缺乏维生素D会影响健康。所以怀孕的妈妈应该多晒太阳，即“暴露在阳光下”，因此可以猜测exposure的意思是“暴露”，故选D。‎ ‎（3）A 细节理解题。根据第二段中Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy（怀孕）.及第三段Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack（缺乏）of vitamin D in the first few months of life may have a bad effect on health.可知，阳光有助于我们的身体产生维生素D，而在生命的最初几个月缺乏维生素D会影响健康。所以怀孕的妈妈应该多晒太阳。A项说法符合文意。故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B B D D ‎【考点】‎ 段落大意题 推理判断题 细节理解题 议论文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 推理判断题。根据最后一段In my house I have two cats and a dog. I think I am a cat and dog person.在我家，我养了两只猫和一只狗。我想我是一个爱猫和爱狗的人。可知，作者喜欢猫和狗。故选B。‎ ‎（2）B 段落大意题。根据第三段Dog people love dogs, because dogs love people. Dog owners believe that dogs make people happy, and people make dogs happy. Dog lovers say cats are too proud.爱狗的人喜欢狗，因为狗喜欢人。养狗的人认为狗能使人快乐，而人也能使狗快乐。爱狗人士说猫太骄傲了。可知，第三段主要介绍狗的主人是如何看待狗的。故选B。‎ ‎（3）D 细节理解题。根据第四段Typical（典型的）dog people love family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal（忠诚的）to their friends.典型的爱狗人士热爱家庭生活：他们是热情友好的人，对朋友非常忠诚。可知，典型的爱狗人士很友好也很忠诚。故选D。‎ ‎（4）D 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者就是一个喜欢猫和狗的人，故排除A； 根据第四段Personally, I believe cat people are arty（爱好艺术的）and independent.可知，喜欢猫的人是爱好艺术和独立的，不是猫爱好艺术和独立。故排除B；根据第四段中They say that cat people pay more attention to personal expressions可知，喜欢猫的人更在意个人感情，而不是喜欢狗的人，故排除C；根据第四段的描述But what influence do cats and dogs have on people? ...Typical（典型的）dog people love family life: they are warm and friendly people, and they are very loyal（忠诚的）to their friends.可知，狗和猫都对人在有些方面有很大的影响。D项说法符合文意。故选D。‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）Four.‎ ‎（2）If you share your happiness, you'll be much more joyful.‎ ‎（3）By crying, exercising, writing them down or talking to others.‎ ‎【考点】‎ 说明文阅读 回答问题型 人生感悟类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）Four. 根据第二段...here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.这里有一些帮助你处理自己情绪的技巧。结合后文每段的小标题Name your feelings.；Accept what you're feeling.；Become familiar（熟悉的）with your feelings.；Express your feelings.可知，本文中一共提到了四种技巧。‎ ‎（2）If you share your happiness, you'll be much more joyful. 根据倒数第二段中...if you share your happiness, you'll be much more joyful.可知，如果你分享你的快乐，你会更快乐。‎ ‎（3）By crying, exercising, writing them down or talking to others. 根据倒数第二段中Expressing your feelings is a good way to reduce them. For example, you can express your feelings by crying, exercising, writing them down or talking to someone you trust.可知，你可以通过哭泣、锻炼、写下来或与你信任的人交谈来表达你的感受。‎ 五、填空题 ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）pioneers ‎（2）absent ‎（3）standard ‎（4）promises ‎（5）preferred ‎【考点】‎ 形容词基础知识 根据提示填单词（单句）‎ 可数名词及其单复数 普通名词 一般过去时 实义动词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）pioneers 考查可数名词复数。句意：这些年轻人都是这个新领域的先锋。根据空前的the空处应填入一个名词，结合所给汉语提示可知应用pioneer，先锋，可数名词，all修饰可数名词复数，故填pioneers。‎ ‎（2）absent 考查形容词。句意：你昨天为什么没来上学？根据空前的系动词were及汉语提示，可知空处应用形容词，在句中作表语，结合多给汉语和首字母提示可知，设空处应填形容词absent，缺席的，be absent from表示缺席。故填absent。‎ ‎（3）standard 考查名词。句意：美国人民的生活水平很高。根据空前的a可知空处为可数名词单数，结合所给汉语和首字母提示可知，空处应填名词standard，标准。故填standard。‎ ‎（4）promises 考查可数名词复数。句意：——你还记得你的诺言吗？——是的，我会永远记住它们。根据空前的形容词性物主代词your可知，空处应填入一个名词，答语中的them指代上文提到的“承诺”，promise是可数名词，表示承诺，此处应用可数名词复数，故填promises。‎ ‎（5）preferred 考查动词和一般过去时。句意：她年轻时喜欢粉红色而不喜欢绿色。分析可知空处在句中作谓语动词，根据时间状语从句中的was并结合句意可知，主语也应用一般过去时，结合所给汉语和首字母提示可知，空处应填动词prefer的过去式preferred。故填preferred。‎ 六、书面表达 ‎【答案】‎ Dear Sir, ‎ I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students.‎ l am good at English, especially spoken English. I started to learn English when I was 4. Now, I can talk freely with my foreign teachers. Besides, I'm a fan of Huangmei Opera. I have been in the Huangmei Opera Club for 3 years. I love the traditional culture of Huangmei Opera, and l know much history of it. I would like to introduce it to others. What's more, I am a friendly and lively boy. People around me often say I am easy to get on well with. That's why I am the monitor of my class. I hope to do something to introduce our traditional culture. If I am lucky to be chosen, I will be very grateful. Thank you.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页 Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【考点】‎ 应用文 提纲作文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ Dear Sir, ‎ I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 9, and I am writing to apply for the guide for the English students.‎ l am good at English, especially spoken English. I started to learn English when I was 4. Now, I can talk freely with my foreign teachers. Besides, I'm a fan of Huangmei Opera. I have been in the Huangmei Opera Club for 3 years. I love the traditional culture of Huangmei Opera, and l know much history of it. I would like to introduce it to others. What's more, I am a friendly and lively boy. People around me often say I am easy to get on well with. That's why I am the monitor of my class. I hope to do something to introduce our traditional culture. If I am lucky to be chosen, I will be very grateful. Thank you.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第21页 共22页 ◎ 第22页 共22页