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2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市常熟市九年级(上)期中英语试卷
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市常熟市九年级(上)期中英语试卷 二、单项填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1. Driving in rush hours might be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.( ) A.mustn't B.can't C.can D.must 2. ─Is Peter coming? ─No,he ________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.( ) A.was changing B.changes C.has changed D.changed 3. ─Dad,I failed in the Maths test again. ─Never mind.What ________ most is not the result but whether you have tried your best.( ) A.faces B.proves C.matters D.admires 4. People know little about Anne Frank ________ The Diary of a Young Girl was published.( ) A.since B.until C.after D.whenever 5. Enough sleep is very important to my body and mind,so I won't ________ any more.( ) A.make up B.set up C.cheer up D.stay up 6. ─What should I pay attention to ________ my body? ─You should have a healthy diet and take exercise often.( ) A.shaped B.shape C.shaping D.to shape 7. Jerry loves to talk,and his brothers are similarly ________What does the underlined word mean in this sentence?( ) A.健谈的 B.相同的 C.内向的 D.易怒的 8. ─When shall I hand in my report? ─As soon as it ________.( ) A.is finished B.will be finished C.will finish D.finishes 9. ─Daniel, is there anything else you'd like to know about colours? ─Yes, I am still wondering ________.( ) A.that there is a relationship between colours and moods B.why do strong colours make people take action easily C.whether colours can change our moods D.what different colours represent and how do they influence us 10. ─Thank you for picking me up on such a rainy day. ─________. That's what friends are for.( ) A.Never mind B.All right C.With pleasure D.Don't mention it 三、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)通读下列短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. People think that even less than 2-year-old children can help with chores(家务)(1)_______ parents say to those children, "Just look at the paper on the floor, " they will pick it up. Some parents think childhood is just for playing, so they don't ask their children to do chores. Other parents say, "I know it's not (2)_______, but it's quicker to do it by myself!" However, most parents believe that doing chores is a way of teaching kids responsibility(责任心). Doing chores helps(3)_______ children's independence(独立). Children learn to help, share and care about (4)_______ by doing chores. And they can (5)_______ the importance of working hard. Things like(6)_______ a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some examples of helping others. Here are some reasons for doing chores: 1. To learn responsibility: Most people (7)_______ that doing chores is good for kids. 2. To share the workload: Kids who can help to clean won't make big (8)_______. 3. To learn skills: Kids will learn(9)_______ to cook, clean and do other things in the house. Doing chores is good. Anyway, it is also a kind of(10)_______. So start to help your parents with the chores. You will learn a lot by doing them. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 (1) A.When B.Because C.Though D.Since (2) A.personal B.right C.easy D.hard (3) A.support B.depend C.appear D.develop (4) A.another B.other C.much D.others (5) A.praise B.decide C.realize D.imagine (6) A.giving away B.getting out of C.taking care of D.worrying about (7) A.doubt B.admire C.require D.believe (8) A.trouble B.difference C.decision D.plan (9) A.when B.what C.how D.where (10) A.hobby B.training C.feeling D.stress 四、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题4分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Burns Burns from fire or other sources of heat range from mild(轻微的)to life threatening, Some burns can be treated athome, while others need emergency medical care. What to do if you get burned ●First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself.Go to the hospital immediately if the burn is serious. ●If you can't get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance.follow these steps: 1.Remove clothing from the burned area.Do not remove clothing at is stuck to the skin and don't break any blisters(水泡). 2.Run cool(not cold )water over the burn until the pain/essens(减轻).Do not put butter oil or ice on burns. 3. Lightly apply a bandage(绷带)over the burn. 4. Remove jewelry thats close to the burn. Seek emergency medical care if: 1.The burn is serious 2. The burned area is large(cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel) 3. The burn came from a fire, electrical wire or chemicals 4. The burn looks infected(被感染的) Think Prevention! Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons.Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking.Children can easily get burned in kitchens. (1)You should________ first if you get burned seriously. A. call the police B. go to the hospital C. put oil on the burn D. clean the burned area. (2)Where might you find these tips?________ A. Fashion magazine. B. Book review. C. First aid handbook. D. Local newspaper. Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine. Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of meters below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal(正常的)day. I visited him at his home in Fresno, California. Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing? Alez: Well, Fresno's not far from Yosemite National Park in California.That's one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics(基础)at a very early age. Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing? Alez: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it.You can' t learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents‘And always use good quality equipment(装备).Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really don't want them to break. Craig: ________? 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 Alex: I've had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are fixed to the rock and they take your weight. Craig: For you, what's the best thing about rock climbing? Alex: When I'm climbing, I forget everything else in the world.The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face. I never get bored with doing it. I don't like staying at home. (1)Where did Alex take the interview?________ A. At Craig's office. B. In Fresno, California. C. At Craig' s home. D. In Yosemite National Park.. (2)What can we know about Alex from his answer to the first question?________ A. He started rock climbing when he was young. B. He was afraid of his parents. C. He hoped to move to California. D. He learned rock climbing himself.. (3)Alex thinks the best way to learn how to climb rocks is to________. A. read a lot about it B. practice doing it C. find a good teacher D. use good equipment. (4)Which of the following can be put in________? A. Do you have any other hobbies B. How often do you climb C. Have you ever had any accidents D. What was your first rock climbing like. You are walking alone down the street. Suddenly, you hear footsteps(脚步声). Is someone following you? How do you know the footsteps are someone else's and not your own? You can tell because your brain(大脑)has the ability to ignore(忽略)certain sounds, according to a study from New York University in the US. Because of this, we often ignore our own footsteps. But we may easily hear others' footsteps. Scientists tested this on mice. They found that when mice became familiar(熟悉)with the sound of their own footsteps, they developed a "sensory filter(感觉过滤器)", according to David Schneider, one of the lead authors of the study. This allowed the mice to ignore the sounds of their own footsteps. They could more easily notice the sounds of their environment. "For mice, this is really important." Schneider told Science Daily. "They need to listen for a cat getting close to them, even when they're walking and making noise." Our brains don't just ignore our footsteps. We also ignore some other sounds that we make ourselves, including the sound of eating, breathing heavily and typing on a keyboard. Being able to ignore these unimportant noises lets us pay attention to more important and dangerous ones.For example, we are quick to notice the sound of a baby crying. So we can rush to make sure they are okay and keep them alive. The same idea applies to humans screaming. When we hear this sound, we can quickly go to help the screaming person. (1)What help(s) mice ignore the sounds of their own footsteps?________ A. Their sensory filters. B. The environment. C. Cats' footsteps. D. Scientists.. (2)What do human brains normally ignore?________ A. Self﹣made sounds. B. Others' footsteps. C. A baby crying. D. Screaming.. (3)Being able to ignore some sounds helps humans________. A. stay calm B. give attention to more important things C. stay healthy and strong D. do dangerous things. (4)What can we learn from the article?________ A. Mice can't ignore the sounds of their own footsteps. B. Human brains don't have the ability to ignore footsteps. C. Ignoring certain sounds helps mice survive. D. Water flowing and baby laughing are annoying noises.. Michael Faraday(迈克尔•法拉第)was one of the most famous scientists in history, and is known as "Father of 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 Electricity(电)". He discovered electromagnetic rotation, benzene, electromagnetic induction, etc. Without the work of this British scientist, many of the things we live with, such as computers, fridges, wouldn't be here. Faraday's achievements seem more wonderful when we realize that he had very little schooling. He was born in 1791 in London. His father was too poor to send him to school. So the boy went to work at a bookstore, where he became interested in books on science. One day young Faraday attended a lecture(讲座)given by a famous scientist, Sir Humphry Davy.Faraday took very careful notes at the lecture. Back at the bookstore he made diagrams(图表) to explain what Davy had said.Then he made the notes and diagrams into a book and sent it to the great scientist. In a letter he also told Davy that he was very interested in science. Faraday received the excitement of his life when, on the day before Christmas in 1812, a messenger(邮递员) came to the bookstore with a note asking him to call on Davy the next day. As a result of that visit, Faraday became an assistant(助手) in Davy's laboratory. At first, Faraday only washed chemistry glassware and kept the laboratory clean, but later he was given more important work to do. It was in Davy's laboratory that Faraday received the training that enabled him to become one of the world's greatest scientists. (1)How many of Faraday's discoveries are mentioned in Paragraph 1?________ A. 3. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5. (2)Faraday showed interest in science________. A. before he went to school B. when he was at school C. as he was working at a bookstore D. after he listened to Davy's lecture. (3)What happened on Christmas in 1812?________ A. Faraday became a teacher. B. Faraday paid a visit to Davy. C. Faraday got a book from Davy. D. Faraday made a present for Davy.. (4)What can we infer from Faraday's experience of working in Davy's laboratory?________ A. Faraday was a slow learner. B. Faraday was a tidy person. C. Davy pushed Faraday too hard. D. Davy was pleased with Faraday.. (5)Which would be the best title for the passage?________ A. Father of Electricity. B. A Great Friendship. C. A Life﹣changing Visit. D. The Most Important Discovery.. 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)五、信息还原(本题共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. Scrooge, sat up, and found himself face to face with a ghost. It was very strange. It was the height of a child but it looked like an old man. (1)_______. But there were no wrinkles(皱纹)on its face. It wore a white tunic. And a bright jet of light beamed out from the top of its head. It held a big cap under its arm. "Are you the ghost that Marley told me about?" asked Scrooge. "I am!" "Who are you?" Scrooge continued. " (2)_______." "Why have you come?" asked Scrooge. " For your welfare!" said the Ghost. "(3)_______ !" When Scrooge saw the Ghost move towards the window, he was frightened. "I'm a mortal," said Scrooge, "I'll fall." The Ghost laid its hand on Scrooge's heart and said, " (4)_______ !" As it spoke, they passed through the wall.And they stood on a country road.There was no mist or darkness now. (5)_______. And there was snow on the ground. A. You won't fall B. Its long hair was white like an old man's C. They left the school behind them D. Now sit down and talk with me E. I am the ghost of Christmas Past F. It was a clear, cold, winter's day G. Now stand up and walk with me 六、词汇检测(本题共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分) The girl's sweet voice caught several well﹣known________ (音乐家的)attention. Mr. Liu is the________ (严格的)teacher I've ever met in my life. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 This kind of plant will________ (必定地)die if you put it in the sun and never water it. Her cancer can only be________ (控制),not cured. We're________ (处理)with a life﹣and﹣death situation here. June and July are the________ (传统的)months for sitting exams. He goes to college at night in order to become an________ (会计). Finally they________ (成功)in solving the problem after hard work. There was,he suggested,no clear d________line between what was acceptable and what was not. Maybe,some of them agree with you,but I'm strongly a________ the plan. Bob was f________ to leave the car at the roadside by two strong tall guys last night. ─Which blouse do you like better,the silk one or the cotton one? ─I'll take________.They are both expensive and out of fashion. ─Is everyone here? ─No.Lucy is________.She has a high fever and has to stay at home to have a rest. ─How can Amy say such bad words about me? I thought she was my closest friend. ─Who told you that? Friendship needs________. 七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 我认为这份电子邮件不值得回复. ________ 你能告诉我这首音乐让你想起了什么吗? ________ 这个女孩别无选择,只能向她妈妈求助. ________ 她已把她的大部分时间都投入到工作中了. ________ 他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃. ________ 八、阅读表达(本题共1小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分,满分6分) Draw a giraffe in your mind. How do you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of giraffes, they think of their long necks. A long neck and four long legs make the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth. A giraffe is 1.8 metres tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6 metres tall when they are all grown up. But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues(舌头)? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? The tongue is black in colour to protect it from sunburn(晒伤). It is about 50 centimetres long. Giraffes only eat plants, and a full grown giraffe can eat 33 kilograms of leaves a day.A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap(包裹)around plants.Giraffes use their tongue to eat leaves from some tall trees much like elephants use their trunk.The giraffe's tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches(树枝). The tongue is designed for feeding, but it can be used in many different ways. For example, a giraffe can use its long tongue to drive away parasites(寄生虫)from its face. Also, a giraffe's tongue is long enough to clean its own ears as well! (1)What makes the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth? ________ (2)What is this article mainly about? ________ (3)Give three examples of the uses of the giraffe's tongue. ________ 九、书面表达(本题共1题,满分20分) Teens Feelings是一个青少年网站,以下内容取自该网站贴吧.请你用英语回帖,给Eris提出相关建议. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 My problem is that I'm shy and I have few friends at school. I feel nervous when I answer the teachers' questions in class. I always hate to talk in front of a big group of people. I always stay at home and seldom go out to have fun. What should I do? Eris,England 1.表达清楚,语法正确,逻辑合理,上下文连贯; 2.词数90左右(文章开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等. Hi,Eris.I think your problem lies in that you lack confidence and that you care too much about what others think of you.________. I hope my advice may be more or less helpful to you. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 参考答案与试题解析 2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市常熟市九年级(上)期中英语试卷 二、单项填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 情常动草 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 2. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 一使过原时 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 3. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动射辨面 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 4. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 连明辨政 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 5. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 其他因词短丙 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 6. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 动验强定式 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 7. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 英译汉 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 8. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 一般现在表础被动语态 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 9. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 宾表从身 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 10. 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 其他情射交际话子 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 三、完型填空(本题共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)通读下列短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 议于视完形 日根生亮类 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 四、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题4分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 日常使原类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 科普都着类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 人物正向类阅读 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第Ⅱ卷(共60分)五、信息还原(本题共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 选词填射(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 六、词汇检测(本题共14小题;每小题1分,满分14分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 根都连示德单管(单句) 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 【答案】 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 汉译英 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 八、阅读表达(本题共1小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分,满分6分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 回于虫题型 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 九、书面表达(本题共1题,满分20分) 【答案】 此题暂无答案 【考点】 提因滤文 【解析】 此题暂无解析 【解答】 此题暂无解答 第17页 共20页 ◎ 第18页 共20页查看更多