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人教版九年级英语上册Unit 5测试题及答案
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 5测试题及答案 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( C )31.Stephen Hawking was famous ______a scientist,he made a great contribution to the world,and he died ______March 14th,2018. A.for;on B.as;in C.as;on D.for;in ( D )32.—Your new scarf looks very beautiful.Is it ______silk? —Yes,and it was ______Hangzhou. A.made of;made by B.made by;made in C.made from;made of D.made of;made in ( C )33.I find ______hard for me ______doing so much homework in such a short time. A.it;finishing B.it’s;finish C.it;to finish D.that;to finish ( D )34.It ______Mr.Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday. A.cost B.paid C.spent D.took ( B )35.It snowed heavily last night and the ground is ______snow now. A.filled with B.covered with C.used for D.asked for ( B )36.—Where did Jane go just now? —I don’t know.When I asked her,she tried to avoid ______ me. A.answered B.answering C.answer D.to answer ( B )37.The subway is also ______used in some cities. A.easily B.widely C.simply D.especially ( D )38.The tomato is in fact a fruit,______ it is eaten as a vegetable. A.because B.if C.when D.although 9 ( D )39.Tomorrow is his birthday.He plans to ______invitations to some friends. A.find out B.take out C.come out D.send out ( C )40.It’s not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you ______. A.are calling B.have called C.are called D.called ( C )41.Mom says clothes made of ______ are very comfortable to wear. A.glass B.silver C.cotton D.steel ( D )42.It is said that two ______ and three ______ are going to visit our school next week. A.German;Japanese B.Germany;Japan C.Germanys;Japans D.Germans;Japanese ( A )43.China has many special forms of traditional art,______ sky lanterns,paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A.such as B.instead of C.except for D.because of ( B )44.A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and ______ with a special party. A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.was celebrated D.will celebrate ( D )45.—An iPad is really a great thing. —I agree.However,______.Using iPad too much has a bad influence on us. A.every dog has its day B.the grass is always greener on the other side C.no pains,no gains D.every coin has two sides 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 9 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 地图的发明 The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East.Some of these maps have 46 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的).As time went by,the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 47 made.Later on,ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their 48 of math and science to make maps.Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world is 49 . From simple pictures,mapmaking has turned into a science.Maps are made 50 surveying(勘测) land.In the 1900s,people around the world started to share information to make _ 51 maps.With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space,maps are now more exactly made than ever. 52 the world is always changing,we will always need new maps. There are many types of maps,but almost all use 53 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made.A map usually tells what the pictures 54 .Some maps may show the whole world.A road map will help you know the 55 from one place to another.Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places. ( B )46.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left ( C )47.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly ( A )48.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge ( D )49.A.long B.small C.square D.round ( B )50.A.into B.by C.of D.from ( C )51.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older ( D )52.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since ( C )53.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories ( A )54.A.stand for B.go for C.ask for D.wait for ( B )55.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.culture 9 四、阅读理解(一)(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 A(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 中国古代艺术 Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them,calligraphy(书法),poetry(诗歌) and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song Dynasty. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.In the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers(书法家) would practice for years to learn to write perfectly,but with style.Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country,but all educated people were expected to write poetry.During the Tang Dynasty,poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant(文官) and work for the government. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national” or “native painting(国画)”,which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains,homes,birds,trees and water on it. ( D )56.Calligraphers needed to write over ______ characters correctly in the old times. A.10,000 B.20,000 C.30,000 D.40,000 ( C )57.What was part of the civil servant examinations during the Tang Dynasty? A.Painting. B.Calligraphy. C.Writing poetry. D.Playing music. ( C )58.People can draw the following things on Chinese painting EXCEPT ______. A.homes B.trees C.monsters D.water ( B )59.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Calligraphy,poetry and painting were the most famous works of art. 9 B.The strokes of each character could be written in any order. C.Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. D.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. ( A )60.What’s the passage mainly about? A.Chinese art. B.Chinese examinations. C.Chinese history. D.Chinese dynasties. B(易读度:★★☆☆☆) 中国制造 The label(标签)“made in China”is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world. In the United States,shoppers at WalMart,the nation’s largest retailer(零售商),have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China.A large number of people begin to buy more and more products made in China.These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations,where Chinesemade goods are quite popular.Chinese brand names are also becoming more wellknown outside China. When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland,gifts from the U.S.are a must.But anything “Made in China” shouldn’t be considered in any case. “When I decide to visit my family members in China,I’ll have a big headache.What should I buy for them?They may not all speak English,but everyone in China knows those three words,” a Chinese American said.“When they see the label ‘Made in China’,they will think,‘Why do you send me this?’” The development of China has surprised the world with its growth.As a result,the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes(税) and import restrictions.However,the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways. ( C )61.Around the world,the products made in China are ______ in the shopping malls. A.unwelcome B.expensive C.popular D.rare ( A )62.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “selection” in the second paragraph? A.选择 B.明星 C.生产地 D.区域 9 ( B )63.Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China? A.Because their Chinese friends can not speak English. B.Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China. C.Because they should give their friends rare gifts. D.Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts. ( D )64.How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries? A.By developing the qualities of their own products. B.By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods. C.By importing more Chinese goods. D.By using taxes and import restrictions. ( A )65.From the passage,we can know that ______. A.products made in China are more and more popular all over the world B.TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people C.everyone in China can speak English D.the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods C(易读度:★★★☆☆) 冰制作的旅馆 Do you know that in some parts of the world,people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice?These are known as ice hotels. Unlike usual hotels,all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice.In some ice hotels,even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks.So they only serve cold drinks.Also,hot food is not served in the ice hotels,but guests can eat hot food at places nearby. To keep warm,guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床垫)and reindeer(驯鹿)skins. There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated,such as the bathrooms.This is because,even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外),indoor temperatures are still very low. Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year.They can be used only during the winter months.The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives.The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers.So,when the ice hotels melt away,they melt back into the rivers. 9 ( D )66.According to the passage,ice hotels ______. A.are found everywhere B.do business in summer C.are made of glass D.are made of snow and ice ( C )67.Which of the following about the ice hotels is TRUE? A.They are just like usual hotels. B.The glasses for drinks are made of wood. C.They serve cold drinks. D.The rooms are made of bamboo. ( A )68.You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels. A.hot food B.reindeer skins C.sleeping bags D.mattresses ( B )69.Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels? A.Because guests want to eat in them. B.Because indoor temperatures are very low. C.Because guests ask the hotels to do that. D.Because it is as cold indoors as it is outdoors. ( A )70.What happens to the ice hotels in spring? A.They melt away. B.They are rebuilt. C.They are repaired. D.They need more ice. 第Ⅱ卷(共35分) 五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分) 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。 71.I was shaking all over, trembling like a l eaf . 72.My grandfather used to post letters for people.He is a p ostman . 73.Paris is the capital of F rance . 74.Try to get the best p roduct at the lowest price. 9 75.I like Mr. Green because his class are always l ively . 76.Can you help me to blow up this balloon (气球)? 77.Students must complete (完成) the course. 78.He could feel the heat (热) of the sun on his back. 79.Mr.Wang is attending a(n) international (国际的) meeting in Beijing these days. 80.There is a pair of scissors (剪刀) on the table. 六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。 山东潍坊风筝(易读度:★★☆☆☆) Do you know Wei fang in Shan dong? That’s the city 81. known for kites.There’s an 82. international kite festival there every April.People from all over the world compete in kite flying.There are also 83. competitions for the best kites.They are 84. made of different things like silk or paper.Some were painted with 85. colorful drawing.They are beautiful. 七、阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 中国民间艺术——布老虎(易读度:★★☆☆☆) Cloth tiger is a popular folk art in China.Chinese people regard tiger as a symbol to ward off evils(邪恶) and to protect wealth.On the Dragon Boat Festival,people like to make cloth tigers or draw tiger pictures on the forehead,hoping to bring health,strength and braveness.There are various types of cloth tigers.The materials used and procedures(程序) are different.Usually people use cotton or silk and fill with sawdust(锯末) or bran(糠) of grain.People use colordrawing embroidering(刺绣),cutting or patching to draw the facial outline and decorative pattern.People usually make tigers have big head,big eyes,big mouth and big tail to show that it is courageous and powerful.Besides the Dragon Boat Festival,on certain occasions,such as Spring Festival or Lantern Festival,people make cloth tigers as a wish to ward off evils,to prevent illness and to be 9 lucky. 86.Where is the cloth tiger a popular folk art? In China. 87.Is cloth tiger usually made of cotton or silk? Yes. / Yes,it is. 88.What does cloth tiger look like on the Dragon Boat Festival? It has big head,big eyes,big mouth and big tail. 89.Which festival do people usually make cloth tiger? The Dragon Boat Festival,Spring Festival and Lantern Festival. 90.Why do people like to make cloth tiger during the Spring Festival? They hope to ward off evils,to prevent illness and to be lucky. 八、书面表达(共10分) 91.英语课上,你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式——中国结进行了交流,老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言,介绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。 要点提示: 1.每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的; 2.每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名; 3.过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现在人们主要把它当作装饰物(decoration); 4.中国结是幸福和好运的象征。 要求:1.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.使用本单元所学的语法——一般现在时的被动语态; 3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.It’s famous in China and has a long history.Every knot is made with a single rope or thread.Every knot is named by its specific form and meaning.In the past,people used it to record events.But now it’s mainly used as a decoration.The Chinese knot is usually red.In China it’s seen as a symbol of happiness and good luck.We can give it to friends as a gift or hang it in our houses.It has become popular in China and around the world. 9查看更多