牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5《Good manners》综合测试

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 5《Good manners》综合测试

《Unit 5 Good manners》 一. 单项选择 （每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1.— Would you please not speak so loudly in public? — Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice. A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; / ( ) 2. Which of the following signs can you often see beside a lake? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3. — Excuse me, sir. But you’re my way. — Sorry. I didn’t know you were passing by. A. on B. by C. with D. in ( ) 4. The of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder. A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes ( ) 5. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon. A. sometime; sometime B. sometimes; some time C. some time; sometime D. some times; some time ( ) 6. — Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in! — I am sorry, sir. A. push B. pull C. put D. carry ( ) 7. Jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face. A. since B. while C. as D. till ( ) 8. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I the sign. A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ( ) 9. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you mistakes. A. make B. provide C. avoid D. advise ( )10. You’d better fix the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. A. like B. with C. as D. follow ( )11. Jack is always to wait for a long time without getting angry. A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very patient ( )12. — You’ve spelt the word wrong again, Judy. — Sorry. Maybe I am used to the mistake to think of the right one. A. so B. very C. quite D. too ( )13. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table? — Well, I do have some advice. , please keep quiet while eating. A. In al l B. Of all C. At all D. Above all ( )14. — Do you think the question too hard ? — I don’t think so. He can answer it easily. A. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to answer it C. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it ( )15. — Mrs Green. Do you think I can get an “A” in the final if I start working hard now? — Of course. . A. Better late than never B. Many hands make light work C. You cannot burn the candle at both sides D. Actions speak louder than words 二. 完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分） Pearl necklaces (珍珠项链) are very beautiful. Can you believe that t hese shining pearls 16 a kind of little animal named oyster? The animal lives in a shell (壳), deep down at the bottom 17 the sea. 18 do these beautiful pearls form (形成) inside an oyster? A grain (颗粒) of sand enters an oyster’s shell. This makes the oyster 19 . Just as 20 some dust enters your eyes, your eyes will water and the tears (眼泪) from your eyes will try to 21 out the dust! But when a grain of sand enters an oyster’s shell, it can’t wash it out. 22 , the oyster’s body keeps building a white 23 “coat” around the annoying sand. The coat covers the sand and 24 that makes a pearl. Today people raise pearls on a pearl farm. They 25 the oysters’ shells softly and place some sand inside them. When a pearl is made, people get it out again. ( )16. A. turn into B. take in C. get married D. come from ( )17. A. for B. of C. on D. over ( )18. A. How B. Where C. Why D. What ( )19. A. happy B. shy C. upset D. silly ( )20. A. before B. when C. unless D. though ( )21. A. wash B. come C. pull D. throw ( )22. A. Inside B. Perhaps C. Instead D. Besides ( )23. A. dirty B. serious C. shining D. dangerous ( )24. A. typically B. recently C. suddenly D. finally ( )25. A. break B. open C. save D. protect 三. 阅读理解 （每小题1分，共10分） A Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters. Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps. “WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”. “I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”. ( )26. What does the writer think of the use of “WC”? A. He doesn’t think it means water closet. B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English. C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign. D. He thinks it elegant English. ( )27. The underlined word “rarely” means . A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. always ( )28. Charlie Shifflet . A. is a Chinese living in America B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English C. likes to hear or see Chinglish D. sometimes uses Chinglish ( )29. Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish? A. B. C. D. ( )30. The last paragraph is about . A. why there are so many Chinglish signs B. examples of Chinglish C. where Chinglish signs are D. who uses Chinglish signs B People use their mouths for many things. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice. Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member. Later they regret because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they didn’t mean to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say: “You took the words right out of my mouth!” Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth.” Or the person possibly has a very frightening (可怕的) experience, like having an angry dog running after him. He might say: “I had my heart in my mouth.” Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. You might say the person “was born with a silver spoon (银勺) in his mouth”. He is the opposite of a person living from “hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food. ( )31. The underlined word “regret” may mean . A. feel sorry B. feel excited C. feel proud D. feel surprised ( )32. When a man says “I had my heart in my mouth”, usually he means he was . A. excited B. afraid C. surprised D. happy ( )33. Your best friend Tony has said what you are going to say, you might say: “ !” A. You were born with a silver spoon in your mouth B. You really put my foot in my mouth C. You really left a bad taste in my mouth D. You took the words right out of my mouth ( )34. Tom says that he is living from hand to mouth. He means he is living a(n) life. A. busy B. hard C. easy D. rich ( )35. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage? A. Different Uses of Mouth B. People and Their Mouths C. Expressions about Mouth D. The Importance of Mouth 四. 填空 （每小题1分，共15分） A. 根据所给汉语或英文提示，用合适的单词填空。 36. Jim is a (亲密的) friend of mine. We often have a lot to share with each other. 37. I hope your fashion party will be________________(成功) 38.Take my advice, and you will (try not to do something) causing many problems. 39. Look at the sign. It says “ No______________(乱丢垃圾)”. 40. If you keep a pet, you should learn to look after it in (right or correct) ways. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. Tom didn’t mean to be ________ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited. 42. So you risked__________ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake? 43. After hours of (discuss), they let through the report in the end. 44. Most people in our country often queue _________ (patient) while waiting in public places. 45. Mrs Lin is too busy (explain) any of the long sentences right now. C. 从方框中选择合适的词(组)，并用其适当形式填空, 完成下面的句子。 soon after, cut in, bump into, conversation, safe 46. The plane landed ______________ though it was raining at that time. 47. Both of us enjoyed nice food and __________________ at the dinner. 48. The teacher was angry because Tom ____________ several times when she was speaking. 49. Jack was walking along the street in a hurry when he a boy. 50. we sat down, the play started. 五. 按要求完成句子20分（每空0.5分）。 A. 改写下列句子，使其与原句意思保持不变。 1. The man is very tired. He can’t walk any more. The man is to walk any more. 2. The room is too dark for us to read in. The room isn’t for us to read in. 3. Jim is too young to go shopping alone. Jim is _______ young ________ he can’t go shopping . 4. The cook fell ill three days ago. The cook _________ ________ ill since three days ago. 5. The theme park has been open for several years. The theme park __________ several years ago. 6. It is two months since he went abroad. Two months _________ _________ since he went abroad. 7. They succeeded in improving the situation last year. They ___________ _________ improve the situation last year. 8. He realized his dream by designing a popular wisely. ________ wise of him to make his dream ________ _________ by designing a popular game. 9. You should not eat with your mouth open. (改为祈使句) __________ __________ with your mouth open. B. 根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子。 1. 他总是太马虎，注意不到周围的情况。 He is always too careless to . 2. 我的成功不是偶然，而是我努力的结果。 My success doesn’t come . It is the result of my hard work. 3. 人们行为举止如此文明以至于他们将不会从别人身边挤过去吗？ people ___________ so politely that they won’t __________ _________ others? 4. 这个讲座的目的是为了教学生吃东西的礼仪规范。 The _________ ________ the talk is to teach the students t he rules for eating. 5. 他们有足够耐心等待直到你离开吗？ ___________ they ___________ ____________ to wait till you move? 6. 这道题太难了，他们算不出来。 The problem is too _____________ for them ________ __________ ________. 7. 你应该把花放在屋子里，这样它们就不会受冷了。 You should put the flowers inside to _________ _________ __________ the cold. 六. 任务型阅读 （每小题1分，共10分）每个空格只填1个单词。 If you receive an e-mail that looks something like this: ARE YOU GOING TO CLASS TODAY? How does reading this message make you feel? Why did the sender use all capital letters? Was he or she angry, or did that person just forget to turn off the ‘Cap Lock’ on the computer? The fact is, this e-mail is usually the way that people shout online. Knowing when and when not to use capital letters is just one example of online etiquette(礼仪) —often called ‘netiquette’. Virginia Shea’s book, Netiquette, lists a basic set of dos and don’ts for communicating suitably with others on the Internet. Following are some of her suggestions. First, always remember that you are sending messages to a real person, not just to a computer. Don’t type anything that you wouldn’t say to someone’s face. Also, remember that the person who receives your message cannot hear the tone of your voice, or see the expression on your face, so make sure your meaning is clear. Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in real life. Don’t take anything without paying for it, unless it’s free. Don’t use information that someone else has written, and say it’s yours. Don’t read other people’s e-mail—you wouldn’t open your next-door neighbor’s mailbox and open their mail, right? Do share your knowledge of the Internet with others. It’s a big place with lots of information, and there are many new things to discover. Remember that people judge(判断) you by your words as well as your actions, so do try to write well. Good writing skills, as well as correct grammar and spelling, do matter. Send polite, well-written e-mail messages to others. If you’re uncertain about how to spell a word or which phrases to use, look it up. There are lots of helpful books and websites. It’s okay to show your ideas online in forums(论坛) like chat room or message boards, but don’t start arguments with people. ‘Flame wars’ in online discussions can be interesting to read, but are often unfair to other members of the group. Express your opinions, but remember that fighting online or offline is just not suitable. When you’re online, just as in ‘real’ life, try to respect(尊重) other people’s space, privacy and feelings. Remember, you are not the only one travelling on this highway! Netiquette--- a (1) about manners online What to do Express your meaning (2) . (3) out new things and share your knowledge with others. Send (4) , well-written e-mails to others. Respect other people’s space, privacy and (5) . Show your ideas online in forums like chat room or (6 ) boards. (10) not to do Don’t send all (7) letters if you don’t want to shout online. Don’t (8) anything you wouldn’t say to someone. Don’t do anything online that you wouldn’t do in (9) _____________life. Don’t start to argue with people. 七. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10 分） Have you ever heard of the saying that “two heads are better than one”? In fact, it talks about one thing: teamwork. When two or more people work or play together to (1)r a common goal, they make a team. The goal might be to win a game of football, to finish a (2) d __ task or to win a quiz. To achieve the goal, they must have good teamwork. Teamwork is an excellent (3)w for students to share what they know. While one student may not know all that is needed, two or more together might. When (4)p a basketball game, for example, some of the team may be better runners, others make great attack players, others are strong and make great defenders(防守) and others are (5)g at shooting a basket. They bring their skills together and achieve things as a team that they couldn’t do (6)a ___ . There are two things that make a team successful. One is how well the team as a whole achieves its goal. The other is how well each (7)m __ of the team plays for the group. For example, think of a football team. The team wins the game but only a few players kept the ball to (8)t , so that some people had nothing to do. That’s not a successful team. On the other hand, everyone in the team might get the chance to keep the ball, (9)b_____ they might not work well together. That’s not a successful team, (10)e ___ . If the team wants to do well, each player must work hard and work together to win the game. Now, think of a game you have played．Have you made good teamwork? 1.___________ 2._____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.___________ 7._____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 八．书面表达 10 分 九年级一班将于本周六下午 3:00 在学校礼堂举行一次演讲比赛，假如你叫李磊，你想 参加这次比赛。请你对照下列提示准备一下演讲稿，100 词左右。 话题： 图书馆礼仪 内容： 1、保持安静，不能吃喝 2、要注意保持书本整洁，遵守规则。 3、借书需要排队 4、爱护图书馆的桌椅， 5、离开前，椅子放回原处 6、记得按时还书。 结论： 记住这些规则很重要，如果每个人都这么做的话，…… Manners in the library Good morning, everybody . It is my pleasure to stand there to share my topic with you First, _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ I think it is important for us to remember these. ___________________ _________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Lei Unit5综合考试参考答案 Ⅰ. 1-5 BADDC 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 BDDCA Ⅱ. 16-20 DBACB 21-25 ACCDB Ⅲ. 26-30 CBBDB 31-35 ABDBC 六． 1. book 2. clearly 3. Find 4. polite 5. feelings 6. Message 7. capital 8. type 9. real 10. What 七．根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 1. reach 2. difficult 3. way 4. playing 5. good 6. alone 7. member 8. themselves 9. but 10. either 范文： Manners in the library Good morning, everybody . It is my pleasure to stand there to share my topic with you. Today , I ’d like to talk about manners in the library. First,when we are reading in the library,we should keep quiet and we shouldn’t eat or drink. Second,we should keep the books clean and obey the rules in the li brary.Third,we should wait in line when we want to borrow books from the library.Fourth,we should take care of the desks and chairs in the library.Fifth，before leaving,we should put the chair back.Finally， we should remember to return the books to the library in time. I think it is important for us to remember these.If everyone does so,it will be very comfortable for us to read in the library. Yours Li Lei