人教英语八下UnitWhatsthematter

人教英语八下UnitWhatsthematter

蓝天学校英语复习资料 八年级上册Unit two [‎7月12日2:00-4:00 秦老师<1份>]‎ Unit 2 What’s the matter? Section A 词汇：head nose eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat, thirsty, stress, cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice, should, shouldn’t ‎ 短语： have a cold, have a sore throat, lie down and rest, see a dentist, be stressed out, too much, western countries, stay healthy, a few, at the moment, hot tea with honey 句型：1. —What’s the matter? —I have a headache. ‎ ‎2. —You should drink some tea. —That sounds like a good idea.‎ ‎3. —I have a sore back. —That’s too bad. I hope you feel better soon.‎ 语法：提建议should的用法 二、重点词组识记 ‎1. 发烧____________________ 2. have a cold____________________‎ ‎3. 牙痛____________________ 4. have a headache____________________‎ ‎5. 喉咙痛____________________ 6. have a sore back____________________‎ ‎7. 躺下来休息____________________ 8. hot tea with honey____________________‎ 知识要点 ‎1. What’s the matter with…?类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with…? What’s the trouble with…? “somebody has/have a+相应的名词”。如：have a headache, have a toothache, have a sore throat, have a cold, have a sore back等。‎ 典型例题1：— ?—I have a cold.‎ A. What’s the wrong?B. What’s the matter with you? C. How are you?‎ ‎2. should的运用:‎ 典型例题2：‎ He should (eat) more fruit every day.‎ 一、单项选择 ‎1. —________—I have a headache. ‎ A. What's the matter, Judy? B. Where are you, Judy? C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy? ‎ ‎2. He ________ stay at home and look after his mother yesterday. ‎ A. needed to B. musted C. have to D. has to ‎ ‎3. I think walking is ________ our health. A. good at B. bad at C. well in D. good for ‎ ‎4. We should not eat ________ junk food. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ‎ ‎5. —How is the young man? —________ ‎ A. He is twelve. B. He's much better. C. He is a doctor. D. He's Allan. ‎ 二、用单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎3. His mother should ____________ (lie) down and ____________ (rest).‎ ‎4. He shouldn’t eat ____________ (something). 5. I hope you feel ____________ (well) soon.‎ 三、完成句子 ‎1. 怎么了？___________________________________________________‎ ‎2. 我今天感冒了。___________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 或许你应该看牙医。___________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 我现在感到不舒服。___________________________________________________‎ ‎5. 我希望你不久更舒服些。___________________________________________________‎ ‎6. 你应该躺下来休息。___________________________________________________‎ 四、短文填空 Betty is a university student. Last year she went to Germany (德国) for vacation and s____________(1) there for one month and a h____________(2). She hadn’t enough (足够的) money with her. In order to make money (为了赚钱), she had to g____________(3) a job. She g____________(4) English lessons to a boss (老板). The boss had a lot of American customers (顾客). It was important for h____________(5) to speak English. Betty spent four hours a day s____________(6) to him. In return (作为回报) he gave her a room, three m____________(7) a day and a little pocket money.‎ When she got b____________(8) to America, her friend asked her, “Did your student l____________(9) much English?”‎ ‎“I don’t know, ”Betty s____________(10), “but I learned a lot of German!”‎ 语法练习A 句型转换 ‎1. He has a fever. （就划线部分提问） __________ __________ __________ with him?‎ ‎2. Tom should eat something. （变成否定句） Tom __________ eat __________.‎ ‎3. My headache started two days ago. （就划线部分提问）‎ ‎__________ __________ your headache __________?‎ ‎4. I have a cold. （变成一般疑问句） __________ you __________ a cold?‎ ‎5. She has a toothache. （变成否定句） She __________ __________ a toothache.‎ B 单项选择 ‎1. It's very cold. There is ________ snow on the road. A. much too B. too much C. very much ‎2. Did you ________ some medicine? A. take B. eat C. drink ‎3. Are you feeling ________ today? A. better B. good C. well ‎4. What's ________ you? A. matter with B. matter of C. the matter with ‎5. ________ you have a sore throat? A. Do B. Are C. Can 中考链接 ‎1. You be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldn’t C.can D. can’t ‎2. —Mom, I play computer games?‎ ‎—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first. ‎ A. must B. may C. will D. need ‎3. —What’s the matter with you? —I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed..‎ A. a; / B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the ‎4. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.— ‎ A. All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so.‎ 快乐阅读 ‎“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry，” said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes?‎ ‎　 One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent，he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you，from the time you were born. They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry，because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends，the food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.‎ ‎　 So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don't call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. 3. (谈你的想法)with them. They may talk about theirs with you.‎ ‎　 Most of all，to think about why your parents do this or 4. (do) that. They are still practising being parents and need help you can give them. Someday，when you become a parent，they may be able to help you how to 5. get on with your children.‎ 单项选择：‎ ‎1. What’s Zhang Hua? ________.‎ A. A farmer B. A teacher C. A student D. We don’t know.‎ ‎2. Which isn’t the thing your parents worry about? ________.‎ A. the time you were born B. your choice of friends C. the food you eat. D. Teacher’s friends.‎ ‎3.把括号内的汉语翻译成英语______________________________ ‎ ‎4.用所给词的适当形式填空___________ ‎ ‎5.文中划线部分的短语意思是______________________________ ‎ Section B 知识目标：‎ 词汇：thirsty, early problem, way, traditional, believe, weak, angry, western, everybody, get, stay, important moment, until, dear 短语：stressed out, a few, at the moment, host family, a balance of, too much, get tired, stay healthy 句型：1. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.‎ ‎2. People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang,‎ ‎3. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.‎ ‎4. I don’t think I’m improving.‎ 一、词语检测 根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。‎ ‎1. I want to drink some water I’m very t____________. 2. It’s best to go to bed ____________ (早早地).‎ ‎3. I ____________ (相信) I can pass the tests. 4. Take some m____________, you’ll be better.‎ ‎5. It’s i____________ to eat breakfast every day. 6. My brother isn’t at home at the ‎ m____________.‎ ‎7. Don’t get a____________ with your little sister.‎ ‎8. He didn’t go to bed u____________ he finished his homework.‎ 二、短语互译 ‎1. 早睡觉____________________ 2. stressed out____________________‎ ‎3. ……的平衡____________________ 4. Traditional Chinese doctors____________________‎ ‎5. 大多____________________ 7. 此刻，此时____________________ ‎ 三、根据提示完成句子。‎ ‎1. 你不应该迟到。 You __________ __________ late.‎ ‎2. 他不应该看太多的电视。 He shouldn’t watch TV __________ __________.‎ ‎3. 晚饭后散步对人有益。 __________ after dinner__________ __________ for us.‎ ‎4. 拥有健康的生活方式很容易。 __________ __________ to have a healthy lifestyle.‎ ‎5. 今年我的压力很大。 I’m__________ __________ this year.‎ 知识要点 ‎1. a few几个，一些 【区别】few/a few; little/ a little 选用合适的词或短语填空。‎ A: few B: a few C: little D: a little ‎1. there is meat in the fridge. I have to buy some. 2. They spent hours doing the work.‎ ‎2. 【区别】too much，much too和too many ‎1）too much+不可数名词和too many+可数名词复数意思都为“太多的”。‎ ‎2) much too为副词，表示“非常地：及其”。‎ 选用合适的短语填空。A．too much B. too many C. much too ‎1.There are books on the desk. 2.That’s interesting,‎ 一、单项选择 ‎1. It's important to eat a ________ diet. A. balanced B. balance C. balancing D. balances ‎ ‎2. My mother is busy. She has housework to do. ‎ A．too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ‎3. You should not eat ________ 24 hours. ‎ A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D. everything at ‎ ‎4. —My mother is ill. —________ ‎ A. Don't worry. B. No hurry. C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. OK. ‎ ‎5. —I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day. ‎ ‎—You'd better not work too hard. It's good for you to take some ________, I think. ‎ A. health B. exercise C. lesson D. work ‎ 二、用单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Do you have water? I’m ____________ (thirst).‎ ‎2. He can’t sleep (入睡). He gets too ____________ out. (stress)‎ ‎3. ____________ Chinese doctors think it’s important to keep the balance of yin and yang. (tradition)‎ ‎4. England is a ____________ country. (west)‎ ‎5. He ____________ tired after a long walk yesterday. (get)‎ ‎6. It’s ____________ learn English well. (importance)‎ 三、完成句子。‎ ‎1. 我们需要一个阴阳平衡。We need ____________ ____________ ____________ yin and yang.‎ ‎2. 或许你体内的“阴”太多。____________ you have ____________ ____________ yin.‎ ‎3. 吃党参和黄苓对这种情况有好处。‎ ‎____________ Dangshen and Huangqi is ____________ ____________ this.‎ ‎4. 饮食平衡很重要。____________ ____________ to eat a balanced diet.‎ ‎5. 我认为我的普通话没有提高。‎ I ____________ think my Putonghua ____________ ____________.‎ ‎6. 听到你不舒服我很难过。‎ I’m ____________ ____________ ____________ that you’re not feeling well.‎ 四、短文填空。‎ Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance o__________(1) yin and yang to be h__________(2). Are you often quiet and often t__________(3)? Maybe you have too m__________(4) yin. You s__________(5) eat hot yang foods. E__________(6) Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is g__________(7) for this. But people who are too s__________(8) out may have too much yang. It's easy to have a h__________(9) lifestyle. It's i__________(10) to eat a balanced diet.‎ 语法练习 ‎1. This kind of cake looks and smells . A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, well ‎2. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because something is wrong with his .‎ A. eyes B. legs C. mouth D. ears ‎3. Chinese doctors believe that they should eat more foods tofu.‎ A. for B. like C. as D. and ‎4.You shouldn’t drink water before sleep.‎ A. too much B. much too C. too many D. too less ‎5. important to exercise every day. A. It’s B. That’s C. They’re D. This is ‎6. There is nothing for dinner, so I have to buy things at the supermarket.‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 中考链接 ‎1. —Who is the girl standing over there?—Well, if you know, her name is Joe. ‎ A. must B. may C. can D. shall ‎2. He the radio every morning. A. listens to B. listens C. hears D. hears of ‎3. The now is that we have lots of to ask. ‎ A. question; problem B. question; problems C. problem; questions D. problem; question ‎4. He speaks very good English but he knows English people. ‎ A. few B. little C. a few D. a little ‎5. Mrs Jenny gave us on how to learn English well. ‎ ‎ A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice ‎6. —Why don’t you go to the shop on foot?—It takes me time. ‎ ‎ A. much too B. too much C. very much D. too many Units 1-2单元测试题 二、单项选择 ‎21.—______ do you have an English party? —Once a month.‎ A. How old B. How many C. How often D. How much ‎22. What ______ your father do on Sunday? A. do B. does C. is D. will ‎23. She usually goes ______ in the evening.‎ A. to skateboard B. skateboarding C. skateboard D. stateboards ‎24. He usually ______ newspapers in the morning.‎ A. reads B. sees C. watches D. looks ‎25. I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ______.‎ A. health B. healthily C. healthy D. unhealthy ‎26. Tony’s grandpa ______ exercises, so he is kind of unhealthy.‎ A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever ‎27. —What’s the matter with Lily? —She ______ a cold today.‎ A. makes B. keeps C. has D. takes ‎28. The old teacher gave us a lot of ____ on buying books. A. advice B. time C. money D. shops ‎29. Uncle Li is not feeling well ______. He has a core back.‎ A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. at the moment D. two days ago ‎30. Gina had a headache. The doctor told him to take some ______ and rest ______.‎ A. medicines; on bed B. medicines; in beds C. medicine; in bed D. medicine; on bed ‎31. —Why does Jet look so tired? —Last night, he didn’t go to bed ______ the comedy was over. ‎ A. ago B. later C. until D. after ‎32. If you have a stomachache , you shouldn’t eat ______ 24 hours.‎ A. anything for B. anything C. something D. nothing ‎33. He wants me ______ to Shanghai with him tomorrow. A. go B. going C. to go D. to going ‎34. ______ my car is very old, ______ it still runs very well.‎ A. Although; / B. Although; but C. But; although D. But; /‎ 三、完形填空 Some people eat to live , but some people __36___ to eat. To live a long and healthy life, we must learn to __37___ a balanced diet and everyone should have one. Some people believe that “you are what you __38___”. Better food habits can help people be away from __39___. A good __40___ plan is to choose the right foods to eat, and cook them in a healthy ___41___. But what are healthy ___42___? In a well-balanced diet, there should be milk, cheese , some chicken and fish. Fruit and vegetables are also good ___43___ our health, because they have __44___ fat. If your diet is very healthy, remember to do some _45 ___ after meals.‎ ‎36. A. live B. like C. want D. help ‎37. A. drink B. have C. do D. buy ‎38. A. get B. make C. do D. eat ‎39. A. health B. happiness C. worry D. illness ‎40. A. eating B. playing C. cooking D. drinking ‎41. A. plate B. restaurant C. shop D. way ‎ ‎42. A. fruits B. foods C. drinks D. vegetables ‎ ‎43. A. as B. for C. with D. at ‎44. A. a little B. few C. little D. a few ‎45. A. habits B. meals C. exercise D. work 四、阅读理解（共20小题，计20分）‎ Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying,“Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?‎ ‎ The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.‎ First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.‎ ‎ But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to being friends again:‎ ‎ Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.‎ 根据短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案 ‎46. Sally wants to tell students the ways to _____.A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit ‎47. What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.‎ ‎ A. be lovely and cool B. be kind and patient C. have lots of money D. have good looks ‎48. According to the text, you can _ _ your friend after a fight.‎ ‎ A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have dinner with D. write a letter to ‎49. What should you do if you fight with your friend?‎ ‎ A. Fight till win. B. Say sorry to him or her. C. Have an honest talk or write a letter. D. Tell the teacher.‎ ‎50. What is the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. Teenagers and friendship. B. The good friends around you.‎ ‎ C. The trouble of growing up. D. The care and keeping of friends.‎ 五、词汇运用:根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词。‎ ‎66. I write to my pen pal o____________ a month.‎ ‎67. I have to drink milk every day, ____________ (尽管) I don’t like it.‎ ‎68. Some students like s____________ the Internet very much.‎ ‎69. You ____________ (不应该) go to bed so late.‎ ‎70. I’m ____________ (紧张) out because I can’t find the way home