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八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA(2a_3c)课件
Section A (2a-3c) 任务一:从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏的适当答语。 Ⅰ 1.Where did you go last month? 2.Did they go to the zoo? 3.How was the food? 4.Did you go out with anyone? 5.Did everyone have a good time? Ⅱ A.No,they went to the park. B.Everything tasted really good! C.Yes,we enjoyed ourselves. D.No,I went by myself. E.I went to New York City. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. E A B D C 任务二:写出some,any,every构成的复合不定代词。 1.some 2.any 3.every someone;somebody;something anyone;anybody;anything everyone;everybody;everything 1 2 1.Yes,I bought something for my father.是的,我给爸爸买了些东 西。 剖析:something意为“某事、某物”,是复合不定代词,在英语中常 缩写为sth.,主要用于肯定句中。如: He found something strange in the room. 他在房间里发现了奇怪的东西。 拓展:(1)复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,- thing组成的不定代词。这些复合不定代词具有名词的性质,因此在 句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。 1 2 (2)复合不定代词的定语必须后置,即放在复合不定代词的后面。 如: I have something special to say. 我有些特别的事情要说。 (3)something,someone,somebody通常用于肯定句中,而 anything,anyone,anybody常用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中。 如: I didn’t meet anybody on the island. 在岛上我没有遇见任何人。 Do you have anything to say? 你有什么要说的吗? 1 2 温馨提示 (1)在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑 问句或者希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句以及表示反问的问句中, 也可以用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。如: I’m hungry.Could you give me something to eat? 我饿了。你能给我点吃的吗? Isn’t there something strange about it? 这事难道不奇怪吗? (2)no和one构成的复合不定代词中注意no one不能连写。 (3)其他常见的不定代词:all全体;全部 both两个(都) none没有 一个(指三者或三者以上) neither (二者)都不 either(两者中的)一 个 each每个 other(s)另一个(些) another另一;又一 much很多 many很多 few很少 a few 一些;几个 little很少 a little一些 1 2 2.Still no one seemed to be bored. 但好像没人感到无聊。 剖析 seem可用作系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎,好像,看来”, 其常见用法如下: (1)主语+seem/seems/seemed+(to be+)表语。表语多为名词或形 容词,也可以是用以说明主语的特征或状态的词或短语。如: Tina seems (to be) a very shy girl. 蒂娜看起来是个很害羞的姑娘。 Everything seems easy. 一切似乎很容易。 (2)主语+seem/seems/seemed+动词不定式。此句式中seem与动词 不定式一起构成复合谓语。如: He seems to like my plan.他好像喜欢我的计划。 1 2 (3)It seems/seemed that ...表示“看起来……”。 强调根据一定的事实所得出的一种接近实际情况的判断。(可以 转换成“名词或代词+seem/seems/seemed+动词不定式”句型。)如: It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.(=No one seems to know what has happened in the park.) 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。查看更多