- 2021-10-12 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 22页
申明敬告： 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性，不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
外研初二英语上册知识点归纳及练习
八年级英语（上）复习知识点归纳总结与练习 Module 1 How to learn English III. 翻译下列句子并掌握提建议的方法。(每空一词，缩略词为一词) 1． 为什么不把错误记下来呢？ _______ _________ write down the mistakes ? 2． 每天检查一下你的词汇笔记是个好主意。 _____ _____ _______ _______ ____ __________ your vocabulary notebook every day . 3． 读读英文报刊怎么样？ _______ _______ _________ English newspapers ? 4． 每天尽量记住8-10个单词。 ______ _______ __________ eight or ten words a day . 5． 你最好有一个笔友并经常相互写信。 _______ _________ _______ a pen friend and write to __________ ____________ . 四：练习题目 词汇： 1. I am going to give you some a__________( 建议) 2.Why don’t you write down the c_______( 正确的) spelling and grammer next to the m____( 错误) 3. When you read English , try not to t________________( 翻译) every word . 4. Many students ask for advice about i________(提高) their English , There are three b_________( 基本的) questions . 5. So before you begin, take a deep b_________(呼吸 ) and smile! smiling always h_________( 有效) . 6. Say the words when you see them, and c__________（更换） them every day . 短语： 1. give sb some advice __________ a piece of advice ___________ advise sb to do sth ____________ give sb some suggestions ___________ ask for advice about _______________ 2. why don’t you do sth ___________ why not do sth _______________ 3. had better do sth _______________ had better not do sth ____________ 4. How about doing sth ____________ what about doing sth ____________ 5. It is a good idea to do sth ____________this is the best way to do sth _______ 6. try to do sth ____________ try not to do sth _____________ try one’s best to do sth ______________ try doing sth __________ remember to do sth _______________ don’t forget to do sth ____________ 7. translate sth into __________ do some concerts _____________ 8, help sb with sth ____________ help sb (to )do sth _______________ 9. start a conversation ____________ take a deep breath _______________ 10. show sb around ______________ all the time _______________ 11. invite sb to __________ invite sb to do sth _____________________ 语言点： 1. some students ask me for ___________ about learning English . A, some advices B. some advice C. some advise D. advices 2. It is a good idea___________ your vocabulary note book everyday . A. check B. to repeat C. to check D. to match 3. I enjoy ______ English films ,but it takes a long time A. seeing B, to watch C. watch D. seen 4. So before you begin , _____ a deep breath and smile, smiling always ______. A. take / good B. hold / works C. take / helps D. taking / help 5. I don’t think it is a good idea, it won’t _______. A. work B. helpful C. useful D. hopeful 6. T want to remember all the new words, I ________ . but I forget them quickly . A write down them B. write it down C. write down it D. write them down 7. How about ______ a few games and ______ to the music ? A. olay / hear B playing / listening C. playing / hearing D. playing /listen Module 2 Experience 掌握现在完成时的用法（1） 现在完成时由助动词have /has+动词的过去分词构成,其各种句型由have /has 变化而成。表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响和结果，如： 1.我已经看过今天的报纸了。（不想再看了）I _______already _________ today’s newspaper . 2.他作业做完了。（可以休息了）He _______ ________ his homework , so he can have a rest . 还可以表示到目前为止曾经经历或没经历过的事情，如。 1.我打过高尔夫球。I _______ _________ golf . 2.我没吃过西餐 I ______ _______ _________ western food . 要注意现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。虽然这两个时态都和过去发生的事情有关，但现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，如对现在造成的结果和影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，强调动作发生在过去的时间，不表示和现在的关系，如： 1．I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before . A. tried / ate B. have tried / have never eaten C. have eaten / have never eaten D. ate / will eat 2．----- _____you ______ the film ? ----Yes, It is very moving . ----When ______you ______ it ? ---Two years ago . A. have seen/ did, see B. have ,seen / have , seen C. Did ,see /Did , see D. Did ,see / have , seen IV．写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词,并尽力找出规律。 live ____________ ____________ play __________ _______________ try _____________ ____________ stop ___________ ______________ eat_____________ ____________ take ____________ ______________ find ____________ ____________ send ___________ ______________ V． 按要求完成下列句子。 1. We invited some friends to go to our party .（用现在完成时改写句子） _________________________________________________________ 2. ever ,has ,she , visited , Paris , (?) （连词成句） _________________________________________________________ 3. I have taken many photoes in Beijing .( 改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答) ________________________________________________________ 4. 你参加过写作比赛吗？ ______you _______ ________ a writing competition ? 5. 他以前环游过世界。 He _______ _______ around the world __________ . 四：练习题目 一、词汇： 1.Learning in the USA is a great e ___________________(经历 ) . 2. Hve you ever entered a c ______________ ( 比赛) . 3. Tom is the c___________ (队长 ) of our school team . 4. Sally has i________(邀请 ) me to stay with her in England one day , Yhe problem is the p__________(价格 ) of the ticket. 5. Write about a f__________( 精彩的) experience ,the first p________(奖项 ) is the holiday of your dreams in England . 6. What do you r__________( 考虑) ? 7. Jack has t_________( 尝试) western food before in a hotel . 8. He has g__________( 举办) concert all over China and the tickets have always s_______( 卖光) out .He is the greatest m_________( 音乐家) . 9. Have you ever been a___________( 出国). 二、短语： 1. travell around the world ______________ take off _____________ 2. enter a competitiong ______________ what do you reckon ?__________ 3. It sounds brilliant ___________ give concerts __________________ 4. have been to ____________ have gone to ___________ have been in ______ 5. come true ___________ be abroad ___________ go abroad ___________ 三|、单项选择 1. ---_____ she _____ China before . ---Yes, she visited it two years ago . A. did / visit B. Does / visit C. Has /visited D. will /visit 2.---- _____ you ever ______ western food ? ---- Yes, I have eaten two times . A. did / try B. Has / try C. Have / tried D. Do / eat 3. --- ______you ever _____ a competition ? No. never. A. Have B. do C. did D. will 4. ---I ______ never ______ the USA. A. have / visited B. will /visit C. has/ visited D. have /visited 5. I ______ the western meal two years ago , but I _____Chinese food before . A. tried / ate B. have tried / have never eaten C. have eaten / have never eaten D. ate / will eat 6. ----- _____you ______ the film ? ----Yes, It is very moving . ----When ______you ______ it ? ---Two years ago . A. have seen/ did, see B. have ,seen / have , seen C. Did ,see /Did , see D. Did ,see / have , seen 7. ---Is Tom in ? -- No, he _________ Hefei . A. has been to B. Has been C. has gone D. went 8. ---Where is Jim ? --- Sorry, maybe he ________the teachers’office . A. has gone to B. has been to C. has gone D. has been 9. How many times ______ you ____ the USA? --Twice . A. have ,been to B. have , been in C. have ,gone to C. have , been 10. He _________ abroad twice . A, has been to B. has been C. has gone to D. has been in 11. I _________ America many times A. have been B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been to 12. -----______ you _____ The UK ? ---- Yes, many times .(No , Never .) A. have ,been to B. have , gone to C. Have , been in D. have , been for 13. ----How long ____ you _______ Beijing ? ----- Two years . A. have ,been to B. have , gone to C. Have , been in D. have , been for 14. I _________ Hefei for two days. A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. have visited 15. -----_____ he _____ the homework ?----Not yet . A. Has. finished B. did , finish C. have , finished D. will . finish 16. ----______ you ______ the USA ?---No, never . A. Have , been in B. Did , visit C. have , gone to D. have , been to 17. –Have you ever been to the USA ? ---Yes. I _________ there two years ago . A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go 18, ----_____you ______ today’s newspaper ? ----Yes, but there is nothing important . A, did /read B. have /readed C. have / read D. do /read 19.He has given concerts all over China and the tickets have __________. A. sold B. sell out C. sold out D. sold from Module 3. Journey to space 现在完成时的用法（2） 1． 现在完成时还可以表示“刚刚、已经做完某事，常常和ever, before, just , already ,yet ,never , recently 等词连用， 要注意这些词所用的句子类型、位置和意思。如： 2． 现在完成时还可以表示过去某一行为和状态从过去一直持续到现在， 这时常常在后面加由______和___________引导的表示一段时间的时间状语，for 后接________，如:for a long time , for 10 years ,而since 后接___________，如since 2008, since eight o’clock ,对这些时间状语的提问通常用____________，如： 1． Tony has studied English _______ nearly six years A. since B. for C. about D. in 2． Betty has lived in Beijing ________2003 . A. in B. to C. since D. for 3． Betty ang Jack have been at this school ________last year . A. from B. in C. for D. since 4． We have known about Project Hope ______one day , Lingling told us yeaterday . A. / B. since C. on D, for 5． _______ have you known him ?----Since 2000. A. How B. How soon C. How often D. How long 在现在完成时的这种用法当中，动词一般用动词， 终止性动词的肯定形式不能和表示延续的时间状语连用。如： (×)Tom has come here for two hours (√) Tom _____ _____ here for two hours . 改正下列句子的错误。 1. The old man has died for ten years . 2. He has bought this car since last year 3. We have borrowed this computer for two days . 4. How long has she come to Hefei ? 5. The shop has opened for two hours . 3． 要注意have/has been to ， have /has gone to 和have/has been in/at的区别。 Have/has been to表示________ 某地， have/has gone to 表示_______某地 用have/has been to, have/has gone to , have/has been in/at填空 1． Where is Jack? He _______ the teachers’ office. 2． A spacecraft________ Mars. It’s coming back to Earth next year. 3. -----______ you ever________ Mount Tai?-----It’s great. 4. The space shuttle _____________ the space station, it brought back two astronauts. 5. How many times _________ they ________ the USA? 6. He _____________________this school for ten years. 7. -----How long ________ you _________ this city? -----Since ten years ago. 四：练习题目： （一）词汇： 1. Have you heard the l_______(最新 ) news ? 2. Have the astronauts d______(发现 ) life on Mars ? 3. No one has to the moon r_________( 最近) . . 4. My parents have gone to Shanghai on b__________(生意、出差 ) . 6. The Earth is a p__________( 行星) and it goes around the Sun . 7.. the Sun and its planets are called the ________. __________（太阳系） , it is a smll part of our g___________( 银河系) . 8. There are more than 200 billion s__________(恒星 ) in our galaxy ,called the Milky Way . 9. Some spacecrafts have gone b__________( 在—之外) the solar system .however, no one has discovered any l__________( 生命) in space yet . （二）短语： 1. What are you up to ?=what are you doing ?_______________ be up to ___________ 2. Do’t panic = Don’t be nervous = don’t worry=take it easy ___________ be worried about _____________ be nervous about ____________ get into a panic _______________ 3. What do you think =what do you reckon ? _______________ What do you think of = How do you like ? 4. the latest news __________ . on the news ___________ 5. work on the space station ___________ take the space shuttle __________ 6. on business ___________ show sth to sb=show sb sth _____________ 7. borrow sth from sb ____________ lend sb sth = lend sth to sb _____________ 8. go around the sun ____________ a small part of ____________ 9. in the universe ______________ the solar system _____________ 10. send sb a message __________ in space_________- （三）、单项选择 1. --___________ ? --I am making a model plane . A. What do you often do ? B. What is the matter ? C. What do you reckon ? D. what are you up to ? 2. _________! We have got plenty of time . A. Don’t worry B. Take it easy C. Don’t panic D. All above 3. Have you heard ________ news?, the scientists have found life in the universe. A. the late B. the newest C. later D. the latest 4. Scientists think that there _________ life on Earth for millions of years. A. have B. has C. has been D, was 5. the Earth is a planetand it goes ariund the sun ,________ planets also go around the Sun . A. other seven B, seven other C. another seven D. Both B&C 6. ______ of the planets has an environment with air , so people and things can’t grow . A. Neither , B. All C. Both D, None 7. The Sun and its planets are called _________. A. galaxy B. the solar system C. the Milky Way D. the universe 8. Put the words and expressions in order of small to large , the right order is ____ A. galaxy—planet-solar system—star –universe B. planet – -solar system---galaxy—star---universe C. planet ---star -----solar system---galaxy –universe D. universe---galaxy---solar system –star---planet 9. They are a long way away and their light has travelled for many years ____ us . A. to arrive B. to arrive in C, to get D. reach 10. It is hard to understand ______ the universe is . A. how B. how many C. how much D. how large 11. However no one ________ any life in space yet A. discovered B. will discover C. have discovered D. has discovered 12. _____ so many stars in the universe, are we alone ? A. with B. within C. for D, of 13. Astronauts ________ the moon and returned safely . A. have been to C. have been in C. have gone to D. went 14. The space shuttle _____ the space station , it will come back tomorrow . A, have been to C, have gone to C. has gone to D. gone to 15. Lots of astronauts _______ to the space station , they found it very interesting. A. have been to B. have been in C. have gone to D. went 16 Some American astronauts ______ the moon several times. A. have been to B. have been C. have gone to D. went 17. They haven’t been to Mars ________. A. already B. yet C. just D. never Module 4 Education 三：练习题目 （一）词汇： 1．. Many children can’t get an e____________(教育 ) because their families are poor . 2. People in China and a____________(国外 ) have given 2.2 billion yuan . 3. w______( 用) this money , Project Hope has b________(建造 ) many school and libraries, it has also t__________( 培训) teachers and it has s_________(送 ) students to high school . 4. Last year ,she went to a school with no e__________ (电 ) and only a few books . （二）短语： 1. get on well with =get along well with ________________ 2. hear about ________ hear of __________ hear from _____________ 3. in fact ___________ all over China __________ Project Hope __________ 4. drop out of school ___________ drop in ____________ 5. work on the farm ____________ in the field __________ 6. stop doing sth ____________ stop to do sth ___________ stop sb from doing sth ____________ prevent sb from doing sth ___________ 7. look after =take care of ________ look after sb well =take good care of ______ 8. get an education _____________ in the last 15 years ___________ 9. with one’s help = with the help of ___________ because of _________ thanks to ___________ raise money ________________ 10. pay for education __________ thousand s of ___________ （三）。单项选择： 1. I haven’t met her before, but I _____ her, we like the same things A. get to B. get up with C. get along D. get on well with 2. ---Does she speak Chinese ? --- Yes. ________, she ‘s studied it for a year . A. a few B. much C. little D. a little 3. it is ______ to learn a foreign language when you visit the country . A. easily B. difficult C. harder D. easier 4. Have you ________ the Hope Schools ? A. heard B. heard about C, heard from D. listened to 5. I haven’t _________ my friend since he went to the USA. A. received B. heard C. heard from D. heard of 6. Have you ________ Laozi ? he is one of the greatest thinkers in China . A. heard about B. heard of C. heard D. heard from 7. Because they are so poor , his parents wanted him to ________. A. drop in school B. go to school C. drop out of school D, run away from school 8. He is __________ boy from a poor village . A. a eight-year- old B. eight years old C. an eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old 9. He ________to school a few years ago ,his parents have been ill and he has to look after them . A. stopped to go B. stopped from going C. stopped going D. stooped and go 10. The forests have nearly gone , people should _________ down the trees. A. stop to cut B. be stopped cutting C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut 11. The river is getting dirtier, people must _______rubbish into it . A. stop to throw B. stop throwing C, be stopped from throwing D. both B&C 12. When he finished his homework , he stopped _________football . A. to play B. playing C. be stopped from playing D. from playing 13. In the last 15 years , this project _________ money and paid for the education of 2.5million poor students in the countryside . A, raised B. risen C. raise D. has raised 14. ______Project Hope , many poor children can go to school again and have better lives.. A. With the help of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. All are right 15. Project Hope has ______ the education of many poor children . A. spent B. paid C. cost D. paid for 16. _____ this money , Project Hope has built many schools . A. Use B. have C. without D. With 17. _______ have you known her ?----Since two years ago A, how long B. How C. How old D. when 18, How long have you live here ? ---______________. A. For two years B. since two years ago C. since I came to Hefei D. All are right 19. He has learned Chinese _______. A. for 3 days ago B. since three years C. since 2002 D. for 2003 20. ______ Project Hope has built schools all over China . A. Since 1989 B. since 10 years C. for 10 years ago D. 10 years ago 13. He has asleep ________. A, two hours B. two hours ago C. since two o’clock D. for two hours ago 14. He _________ Hefei for ten years . A, has been in C, has gone to C. has been to D. has been 15. He have learned English ______________. A. sice last year B. since one year ago C. for a year D. All are right 16. He _______ to learned English in 1998. A. has begun B. have begun C, began D, begins 17. Jack _________ Tom 10 years ago . A. has known B, known C. knew D. knows 18. Have you _______ been to New York ----- No, _______ A. never / ever B. yet / never C. just / before D. ever / never 19. She has seen the film ________. A. before B. yet C. never D. before two years . 20. We have heard from him ________. A. recently B. already C. two years ago D. in 2008 21. We have planted 1000 trees ________. A. so far B. in the last three years C. since then D .all are right 22. ---Have you finished your homework ?---_________. A. No, never B. Not yet C. Yes, I do D. No, I didn’t 23. I have _______ this car for three days . A, bought B. borrowed C. lent D. had 24. The shop has ________ for 3 hours. A. opened B. been opened C. been open D. been close 25. The library has ________ for two days . A. opening B. open C. been closed D. been opened 26. Mr Zhang has _______ for ten years, he ______on a cold night , his ____made us sad. A, died / dead / death B. been dead / died / death C. dying / dead /death D. dead / died / dying 27. He has ______, he ______ because of illness. A. died / died B. dead / died C. death / is dying D. death / dead 28. When I get there , the film has ________ for half an hour . A. begun B. finished C. been on D. ended 29. She _______ for three days so she is very weak . A. has caught a cold B. has got a cold C. has had a cold D. had a cold 30. It ________ three years since the old man died A. has been B. was C. is D. be 31. It is 3 days since I ______ this book . A. borrowed B. bought C. got D. all are right . Module 5. western music 三． 语法讲解 反意疑问句 反意疑问句由陈述句加上一个简短问句够成，在反意疑问句的构成中要注意以下几点： 1． 前面的陈述句如果是肯定的，后面的简短文具就要用否定形式，反之亦然，简称：______________________, ______________________. 如： He lived in Vienna, ________? They doesn’t like Japanese food, _______? 2. 如果陈述句部分有表示否定意义的词如：_____ _______ _______ _________ _________ 等，后面的简短问句就要用肯定形式，如： There is little milk in the bottle, ________? They have never been to the space station, _________? 3. 后面的简短问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词，如he ,she, it等。 Mr. Smith isn’t good at sports, ___________? 4. 前，后两部分的谓语动词在时态，人称上要保持一致。 如： Your parents can swim, ________________? 5． 注意祈使句变反意疑问句的特殊性。 如： Be careful, ___________? Don’t smoke here, ______________? Let us have a rest, _____________? Let’s have a rest, _____________? 6. 回答反意疑问句时，要注意中西方语言习惯的差别。如： He didn’t come to your birthday party, did he? (他没来参加你的生日晚会，对吗) __________, ___________. (对，他没来) 在英语中，只要事实是肯定的，就用__________回答，只要事实是否定的，就用_____________回答，在应试中，要注意观察后面的信息提示。如： ----They don’t like French food, do they? ---- _________, _________________. They think it is very delicious. 把下列句子改为反意问句。 1. You like rock music ,_______________? 2. They sing well ,_________? 3. She is a great singer, _______________? 4. She was a musician, _______________? 5. We can practise after school, ____________________? 6. Jack can play the piano well, _____________________? 7. He wrote traditional music ,____________________? 8. He has written ten new songs this year , ____________________? 9. There was a old bridge near here , _______________________? 10. There are many animals in the zoo ,_____________________? 11. You don’t like this song much , ______________? 12. They shouldn’t make any noise here ,___________________? 13, there is nothing in the box , ____________________? 14. there was little water left , __________________? 15. They have never been to any concert , ______________________? 16. He has lot of CDs __________________? 17. They can hardly sing the song , __________________? 18. Don’t make any noise, ____________________? 19. Remember to close the door when you leave here , _______________? 20. Let’s go fishing next week , _________________? 21. Let us stay here for a week , _________________? 四：练习题目 （一） |词汇： 1. You like western c_____________( 古典) music ,don’t you ? 2.Some people say he was the greatest European c______(作曲家 ) and musician . 3.The son was even more s___________( 成功的) and popular than his father . 4.I like light music , I don’t like s____________(严肃的 ) music ? 5.What do you think of this music ? ---it is a little d__________(有戏剧性的 ) 6. She likes t____________ ( 传统的) Beijing opera . 7. Vienna is the capital city of Austria and the c________(中心 ) of European classical music . 8. His w__________( 华尔兹) made him famous all over Europe . 9. Mozart could play not only the piano , but also the v_________小提琴 and the o___________(管风琴 ) .and his family took him around Europe ,he gave c___________( 音乐会)in many cities . 10. He wrote hundreds of beautiful p________(首 ) of music for the classical orchestra . （二）： 短语 1.Who is it by ?_____________ 2.Give us a break __________________ 3. what’s it called ?__________ 4. I am not sure.____________________ 5. What on earth is that ?_________ on earth __________ on the earth ___________ 6. I don’t believe it ._____________. 7. all over Europe __________ 8.pieces of music_______________ 9. make sb famous ____________ 10. not only –but also ___________ both ---and ___________________ either ----or _______________ neither ---nor _________________ 11. give concert _______________ 12.at the age of ________________ （三）单项选择： 1. I like this music , who is it _____? A. made B. by C. for D. with 4. I think Strauss is a ________ musican . isn’t he ? A. German B. Germany C.Germans D. Russia 5. What ______ do you want to tell us ? A. on the earth B. in the land C. on earth D. in the earth 6. His walzes made him ________ all over Europe . A. famous B. to famous C. popularly D. healthily 7. Johann Strauss the younger was even _______ and popular than his father . A. more successful B. more successfully C. successful D. more succeed 8. _______They ________Jack likes western music, all of them are the fans of western music . A, both –and B. not only—but also C. either—or D. neither---nor Module 6 A famous story 三；语法讲解： 过去进行时的用法 过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行，正在发生的动作。由__________构成。句式变化与现在进行时相似。过去某一时间常常通过at that time/moment, at 8:00 last night等词组表示，也可以通过when, while引导的从句表示，还可以通过上下文提示表示，在运用能够时，要注意和现在进行时，一般过去时的区别。如： （ ） 1. What _____ you _____ at 9:00 yesterday evening? A. did/do B. are/doing C. were/doing D. have/done ( ) 2. She ________ by the river with a book when a white rabbit ran past her. A. was sitting B. is sitting C. sat D. sits ( ) 3. ---I called you last night, but no one answered. --- Oh, sorry, I ________ with my parents. A. went shopping B. shopped C. was shopping D. am shopping 四：练习题目 一、词汇 1. She was sitting by the river, suddenly a white rabbit ran p_______(经过 ) her . 2. Something s_________（奇怪的） is not usual or you don’t know it .. 3. I was thinking about how to p____________( 表演) the story in class. 4. A rabbit h_________ （洞）is a place where rabbits live. 5. she saw it going down a large rabbit hole under the h__________(篱笆 ) . 6. You f______（跌倒） when you go quickly to the ground by mistake . 7. When something happens s____________（突然）, you don’t know it is going to happen . 8. What is a book for without pictures or c__________________(对话 ) ? 9. A____________(冒险 ) stories are very popular . 二、短语 1. How is it going ?____________ 2. have nothing to do ___________ 3. run past _________ 4. go across ____________ 5.Go on ___________. go on doing sth___________ go on to do sth___________ 6. fall down __________ fall off __________ fall into ___________. 7. think of ________ think about _______ think over _____________ 8. nothing strange ____________ 9.once or twice ______________ 10. took sth out of____________ 11. run after __________ 12. hear sb do sth ____________ 13.hear sb doing sth __________ 三．单项选择： 1. ---How is it going ? ---______________. A. I usually play football . B. I am very well C. What’s up ? D. I am listening to the radio . 2. When she was sitting there , suddenly a big dog _______her 。 A. ran pass B. ran across C. ran through D. ran past 3. I want to go ________ the jungle and do some exerciting things . A. across B. over C. past D. through 4. She walked ________ the square and sat on a chair. A. through B. cross C. past D. across 5. when you _________ the street , you should be more careful. A. go cross B. walk past C. walk through D cross 6. She was too careless and __________ the ladder. A. fell down B. fell off C. felt off D. fell into 7. The boy ran so fast that he ________ on the ground. A. fell off B. fell down C. felt off D. fell into 8. This boos is so interesting that every boy and girl ______ it . A. have read B. has read C. are reading D. were reading 9. __________ is not usual or you don’t know it . A. Strange something B. Anything strange C. something interesting D. Something strange 10. Alice was __________ , she was sitting by the river . A. getting tried B, getting tired C. getting tied D. getting tiring 11. Alice __________, so she felt very bored . A. was very busy B. had something to do C. had nothing to do D had anything to do . 12. She goes swimming _____________ a month. A. once upon a time B. sometimes C. once or twice D. sometime 13. ----I am going to Paris ---____________? A. What for B. What are you going there for C. Why are you going there ? D. All are right . Module 7 Feelings and impressions 掌握感官动词的用法 在英语中，有的动词后面要接形容词或名词作表语，我们把这类动词叫做_________，大家最熟悉的系动词就是Be ，除Be 之外，表达知觉和感觉的感官动词也是系动词，主要有：_________ _________ _________ ____________ _________ 等。如： 1． 这巧克力饼干闻起来甜甜的。 The chocolate cookies __________ ___________. 2． 他看上去很生气。 He ________ ___________. 3． 这衬衫摸上去很软。 This shirt ___________ ____________. 1． 这汤味道很鲜美。 The soup ________ _____________ 2． 这听起来很妙。 It ____________ ______________ 注意这类动词和系动词Be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要借助助动词才行。如： The party sounds noisy (改一般问句 ) ________________________________________? The cake tastes delicious .（改否定句） _________________________________________. 感官动词后面常常可以加上like ，表示“听起来/闻起来-----象 ”如：sound like ,smell like 等。:如： 1． 这动物看起来象老虎。 This animal ________ ________ a tiger . 2． 这水果吃起来象苹果。 The fruit _______ ________ an apple . 其他常见的系动词还有：turn ,became ,get , go 等，常常表示“变、成为”之意。 四： 考点梳理 词汇： 1.These shoes feels t__________(紧 ) . 2.The fish soup tastes too s__________ (咸) . you put too much salt in it . 3.She looks p_____ (漂亮 ) in her photo . 4.I hope you will r____________ (认出 ) me from my photo when I arrive 5.My brother is captain of the school tennis team . I am p_______(骄傲 ) of him 6. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) . 7. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left . 8. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the concer of Chang Jie . 9. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的 ) day . 10. A c________ is a religious building . 短语： 1. feel tight __________ , smell sour ___________ taste salty_________ look strong _____________ sounds quiet ___________feel stupid _______. 2. what is the matter ?= what is the problem = what’s wrong _____________ 3. have a try __________ have a taste __________ have some __________ 4. introduce sb to sb ____________ 5. tahnks for _________ thanks to __________ 6. hear from __________ hear of __________ hear about __________ 7. can’t wait to do sth ______________ 8. as well as __________ as well _________ 9. be pround of ___________ take pride in ___________ 10.get /be angry with ____________ be excited about __________ 11. feel like doing sth ____________ be afraid of sth/doing sth __________ be afraid to do sth ____________ I am afraid not ___________ 12, a bit sad ________ a bit of = a little ______ a bit = a little __________ 单项选择： 1. The weather is so hot , the meat will go _________ easily . A. badly B. well C. delicious D. bad 2. You put too much sugar in the soup . it tastes too _______ A. sweetly B. salty C. sour D. sweet 3. ---She sings quite well , she has a ________ voice . A. noisy B. loud C. sweet D. well 4. These shoes feel tight , Could I try a bigger ________.? A. one C. ones C. piece D. pair 5. __________ telling me about you like doing . A. Thanks to B. thanks for C. Thanks D. With the help 6. You sound great fun. so I _________ you A. am afraid to see B. can wait to meet C. can’t wait to see D.wait to see 7. I hope you can ________ me from my photo when I arrive . A. see B. meet C. realize D. recognise 8. She is a pretty girl ______ fair hair and glasses . A. wears B. has C. with D. of 9. Tom as well as his friends _______ on the ground . A. is playing B. are playing C. play D. were playing 10. She feels nervous when she speaks Chinese , and ________. A. I as well B. so do I C. so I do D. me ,either 11. I love music and I enjoy spors ________. A. too, B. also C. either D. as well 12. I feel stupid when I get bad marks ----I should work _______. A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. more hardly Module 8 Around town 熟记问路和指路的各种句型 问路的常用句型： 1. Excuse me, where is the post office ? Is there a post office near here ? Can you tell me the way to the post office ? Which is the way to the post office ? How can I get to the post office ? Can you tell me how I can get to the post office ? Where can I post the letter ? 指路的常用句型： 1. Go straight ahead , it is opposite / next to / beside the school It is between the school and the bank . It is on the left /right of the bank . 2. Go down /along /up this street ,.Turn left at the 3rd crossing .you will see the post office , it is opposite the school . 3. Go along this street and turn left into the Changjiang Street ,then go across the bridge , you will find the post office is in front of you . 4. It is a bit far, you’d better take the No 9 bus . 四：考点梳理 词汇： 1. How can I get to the r_______________(饭店) . 2. Go a_________( 沿着) this street ,you will find the hospital on the left . 3. I think there is an e__________( 入口) on the concer of Chang Jie . 4. You can see most of London on a c_________(晴朗的 ) day . 5. A c________ is a religious building . 短语： 1. show sb sth =show sth to sb _________ 2. on th eleft /right __________ turn left /right _________ 3. go straight ahead ____________ go along /down /up the street ______________ 4. between ---and ___________ among _________ 5. kind of _________ a little _______ a bit _________ 6. go across =cross____________ go past =pass__________ 7. at/on the corner of ___________ in the middle of _________ 8. get on ________ get off ________ get up _________ get in __________ get along well with _________ get on well with _____________ 9. on the other side of ____________ learn about ____________ 单项选择： 1. --- Can you tell me _________? --- Sorry , I don’t know . A. How can I get to the post office ? B. where is the post office ? C. Where can I post the letter ? D. the way to the post office 2. The post office is ________ the bank and the hospital . A. among B. along C. between D. opposite 3. Go ______ this river , you will find a village near the river . A. alone B. among C. lonely D. along 4. _____ the left is a hospital , it is ______ many buildings . A. at / between B. On / among C. on / in D. at / along 5. Go _______ this square and then go _____ a tunnel ,you will find the post office . A. cross / past B. across / past C. across / through D. cross / over 7. Opposite you can see thr London Eye , it takes you 135 meters ____ the River . A. on B. over C. above D. under 8. Turn left into King’s street and go _______ the church , you’re now back where you started . A. pass B. passed C. across D. past Module 9 Animals in danger 动词不定时用法 动词不定式有________构成，（_______有时可以省略），________ (有/没有)人称和数的 变化，在句子中不能做谓语，却可以做主语，定语，宾语，状语等，掌握动词不定式的用法要注意其语法和语用功能，熟记动词不定式的词组。 1. 做主语，也可以该为it做形式主语的句型，用来对某一行为的描述。如： ________ _______ English well is very important for teenagers. _______ ________ very important______ teenagers _____ ______ English well. 2. 做宾语，常常放在动词后面构成decide to do sth. 一类的词组。表示：决定，计划干某事等。如： We _____ _______ ________ a picnic this Sunday. (这星期天我们计划去野餐) 1． 做补语，常常放在动词后面构成 像ask sb. to do sth. 一类的词组。表示：命令，请求某人去干某事。 We should _______ everyone ______ _______ animals. (我们应该要求每一个人去保护动物) 或可以表示一个人对某事的态度：如： They were very _____ ______ ______ so many gifts. (他们见到如此多的礼物十分兴奋) 也可以表示对某一事物的属性。如： The room is comfortable _______ ______ ______. (这房间住起来很舒服) 2． 做定语，修饰名词或代词，被修饰对象的后面，表示可以派上某种用途等意思。 如： I want ____ _______ _________ (我想要一些吃的东西) 3． 做目的状语，表示做某事是为了什么，可以用语句首，也可以放在句尾。 为了赶上早班车，他今天早上5：00 就起床了。 _______ _______ the early bus , he got up at 5:00 this morning. He got up at 5:00 this morning ______ _______ the early bus. 1. 做标语，常常放在系动词后面 ，对主语做补充说明，表示某物、某十怎么样 Your duty _____ ______ ________ the classroom clean. (你的职责是保持教室干净)。 四：考点梳理： 词汇： 1.It is sad to think about all those animals in d___________(危险 ) .it maks me s______(难过 ) . 2. The s___________(奇怪的 ) thing was to hear how many animals are in danger , we need to p___________ (保护 ) them better . 3. A____________(的确 ) , but it is hard to stop the k_________( ) . 4.We need to help the animals live in p_________( 宁静的). Let’s find out what we can do to s_________( 拯救) them . 5. There are about 1,000 pandas living in n__________ r__________ (自然保护区 ) today .Zoos and r__________ ( 研究) centers look after about 160 pandas . 6. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different r___________( 原因) .so pandas have less and less land to live on . the s____________ ( 形势) is becoming very serious . 7. Our g___________(政府 ) is working hard to save pandas , there are more than 30 natures reserves to protect pandas , but these are not e__________( 足够的) . 8. the panda has become the s_________ (标志 ) of all animals in danger . 短语： 1. in danger __________ endangered aniamls ___________ dangerous________ 2. learn about _________ learn –from sb ___________ 3. think about _________ think over _________ think of ___________ 4. need to do sth ___________ stop the killing _____________ 5. have no place to live in ____________ have less and less land to live on _______live in peace ___________ live on sth ___________ base on _________ depend on _________ 6. take away ___________ take off _________ take up ___________ take after ___________ take care ________ take care of __________ take it easy __________ take part in ___________ take pride in _________ take place __________ take the place of sb ________ take –away food __________ it take sb ST to do sth _____________ 7. take away ___________ put away __________ give away ___________ 8. put away ___________ put up ____________ put on ___________ put down __________ put off ____________ put out __________ 9. decide to do sth ____________ plan to do sth ___________wish to do sth _____________ hope to do sth ___________need to do sth _____________begin to do sth ___________ try to do sth ______________ forget to do sth __________remember to do sth _________ agree to do sth ___________learn to do sth _____________ want to do sth ___________ offer to do sth _____________ love to do sth ___________would like to do sth ______________ prefer to do sth ____________ prefer to do sth rather than do sth __________ refuse to do sth ___________ choose to do sth ____________ 10. had better do sth __________ why not do sth __________let sb do sth _____________ make sb do sth __________have sb do sth _____________ have sb/sth doing sth __________ have sth done _____________ hear /see /watch/notice /find sb do sth ________________ would rather do sth ____________Could / would / will you please (not ) do sth __________ help sb ( to ) do sth _______________. 11. ask sb to do sth _____________ tell sb to do sth ____________warn sb to do sth ___________ order sb to do sth __________wish sb to do sth ___________ want sb to do sth __________ encourage sb to do sth___________get sb to do sth__________allow sb to do sth _____________ choose sb to do sth __________ 12. remember to do sth ____________ remember doing sth ____________ stop to do sth ________________ stop doing sth _________________ go on /continue to do sth ________ go on /continue doing sth ______________ try to do sth _______________ try doing sth ______________ forget to do sth ____________ forget doing sth _____________ allow sb to do sth __________ allow doing sth ____________ 13. find out __________ look for _________find _______ discover _______ 14. nature reserve _____________ research center _______________ 15. less and less ___________ fewer and fewer __________ more than ___________ less than __________ 16. make a plan to do sth = plan to do sth ____________ 17. there is a long way to go to do sth _______________. 18. in order to __________ in order that ____________so that __________ so ----- that _____________ such ---that ________________. too --- to ________________ 单项选择： 动词不定式专练 1.I was so excited ______ the pandas . A. to see B. see C. saw D. seen 2. It was interesting ________ the nature reserve . A. to learn about B. learning about C. learn about D. learn from 3. Let’s find out what we can do _______ them . A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 4. ______ the early bus, he got up at 5 o’clock in the morning . A. catch B. To catch C. Catching D. catch up with 5. He studied hard ______ good grades . A. to get B. in order that he could C. in order to D. so that he could 6. He does exercise every day ______ fit . A. to keep B. in order that C. for D. so that 7. It is important ____ us to protect the animals . A. to B. for C. of D. with 8. It is very silly _____ him to do that . A. to B. for C. of D. with 9. We always _________. A. hope him to be a doctor . B. hope that he can be a doctor . C. want him to be a doctor . D. Both B&C 10. they decided ________ the animals for their meat . A, kill B. to not kill C. not to kill D. not killing 11. They were very excited _______ so many gifts . A. see B. to see C. seeing D. Both B&C 12. These apples are not good _______. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate 13. Their water is not good _______. A. to drinking B. to drink C. drink D. drinking 14. This room is comfortable _________. A. to live B. live in C. to live in D. live 15. The boys are too naughty ________. A. to look B. look after C. to look after D. look after 16. Be quick , there is no time ________. A. waste B. think about C. think over D. left 17. A plan ______ people killing pandas is now ready . A. stopped B. to stop C, stopping D. stop 18 we have a lot of homework ____. A. do B. to do C. did D. will do 19. They couldn’t find any hotel ______ and had to sleep on the street. A. to stay B. to live C. to stay in D. live 20. Many animals have no place ________. A. live B. to live on C. to live D. to live in 21. The area of bamboo is getting smaller , so pandas have less and less land ____. A. to live in B. to live C. to live on D. live in 22. There is still a long way to go ________ the panda . A. saving B. to save C. save D. in order that save 23.He is so nughty that he is often made _______ in the teachers’office . A. stand B. standing C. to stand D. stood 24.We often see them ______ football in the gym. A. playing B to play C. play D. played 25. They are often seen _______ football there . A. playing B to play C. play D. played 26. You are not allowed _______ here . A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked 27. The boss always makes them _______ all day and all night . A. to work B. work C. working D. works 28, We don’t allow _______ here . A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked 29. we don’t allow students _______ . A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked 30.. I remember ______ the letter, maybe he has received it . A. to send B. posting C. send D. to post 31. Don’t forget _______ the door when you leave here . A. to opening B. to lock C. to closed D. lock 32. Go on ______ the exercise after a short rest . A. doing B. to do C. do D. does 33. Go on ______ the other exercises after you finish this one . A. doing B. to do C. do D. does 34 The teacher had the boy ________ in the office . A. to stand B. stand C. standing D. stood 35. The two men had their light ________ all night long . A. burn B. to burn C. burning D. burnt 36. My bike is broken , I want to have it ________. A. to repair B. to be repaired C. repaired D. repair 37. The windows needs _______. A. to clean B. to be cleaned C. cleaning D. Both B&C 38. his bike is broken and it requires _________. A. to repair B. to be repaired C. repairing D>both B&C 39. Our classroom wants ________ out . A. to clean B. to be cleaned C. cleaning D. Both B&C 40. I don’t have enough time to study for the test , so I have sth _______ A. to worry B, worry about C. to worry about D. worried about 41. He is wondering __________. A. How to do B. what to do C. how to say D. what to say it 42. ___________ is a problem . A. How to do B. when to go C. what to do it next D. How to do it 43, --Would you please tell me _______ next ? --- Think it over ,then you find a good way . A. When to do B. How to do C. what to do D. where to do 44. WE are going for a picnic to morrow , I’ll call Tom to make sure _______> A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start 45. All the hats looks beautiful . I don’t know __________. A. how to choose B. where to choose C. which one to choose 46. The young man really didn’t know _____ to stop the baby from crying hard. A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do 47. There are about 1,000 students ______ in this school . A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied 48. There are many boys ________ in the classroom . A. shout B. shouting C. to shout D. shouted 49. He sat there _______ a book quietly . A. reaing B. to read C. read D. reads 50. He rushed out of the room _________. A. cry B. to cry C. to smile D. with a smile 51. It is about what the government is doing _________ them . A. for protecting B. protect C. to protect D. protecting 52. _______ is very important for us . A. to learn English B. Learning English C. Learn English D. Both A&B 53. I think ________ . A. it is bad for your health to eat much B. eating to much is bad for your health . C. to eat too much is bad for your health . D. Above all are right . 54. I think ______is very boring to learn a foreign language . A. that B. it C / D. what 55.He found _______ very funny to play games . A. that B / C. it D. its 56. ______ is to believe . A. See B. Seeing C. To see D. Seen 57. They are looking forward _______ this strange country . A. visit B. to visit C. to visiting D. visiting 58. As a student , we should make a contribution _______ animals . A. to protect B. to protecting C. protect D. protect 59. You should pay much attention _______ your mistakes in spelling . A. to correct B. to correcting C. correcting D. correct 60. I prefer sleeping ______. A. shop B. to going shopping C. to go shopping D. to shop 61. He can’t get used ________ late . A. get up B. to get up C. to going to sleep D. to fall asleep 62. when I was a child , I used _________.housework . A. to do B. to doing C. for doing D. with doing 63. Now I has been used ________ in Beijing . A. to live B. living C. to the life D. live 64. According to _______. his answer is right. A. explain B. discover C. the passage D. tell . B: 1. It was interesting to _______ the nature reserve . A. learn B. learn from C. learn about D. think 2. Many animals are in danger because we’re _______ their lands and forests. A. taking after B. taking up C. taking away D, taking out 3. Let’s _____ what we can do to save the endangered animals . A. find B. find out C. look for D. discover 4. Pandas _____ bamboo, so they eat a lot of bamboo every day . A. live in B. base on C. live on D. live 5. For many different reasons , pandas have _______ to live on , so it is very dangerous . A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. more or less 6. In the future, _____ people live in the city, most of them live in the countryside. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. more or less 7. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the ________ of all animals in danger. A. spirit B. center C. symbol D. sign 8. If you _____ 4 _____from 12, you get 8. A. take after B. take up C. take away D, take out 9. The girl is very ill and her life is __________. A. danger B. dangerous C. in danger D. endangered Module 10 Lao She Teahouse 动词带双宾语的用法 有些动词后面可以跟两个宾语，一个是人（ 间接宾语）， 一个是物（直接宾语），可以跟双宾语的动词有：give, bring等。 在具体的表达中我们可以把直接宾语提前，这时需要在直接宾语前加上适当的介词___________ _________, _______表示为了某人，______ _______ 表示给某人。如： 改写并翻译下列词组： 1. give sb. sth = __________________ bring sb. sth=_____________________ lend sb. sth= ___________________ leave sb sth=________________________ send sb sth=___________________ show sb sth=_________________________ 2. buy sb sth=______________________ make sb sth=_______________________ cook sb sth=_____________________ read sb sth=__________________________ 四：考点梳理 词汇: 1. when your friend drop in , you should o_________ some tea .（泡茶） 2, He is very kind and often o_________（主动提出） to help others . 3. Do you like Beijing Opera? ----- Not e___________( 特别) . 4. I tried to understand Beijing Opera ,but it was almost i_____________(不可能 ) . 5. it was interesting , that’s the m__________( 主要的) thing . 6. Teahouse shows the a____________( 观众) life in China between 1998and 1945 .it asks us to see the teahouse as the center of the n____________( 社区). 7. Laoshe was named a “People ‘s A_____( 艺术家) and a great M__________(大师 ) of language . 8. In Laoshe Teahouse today , waiters bring tea to the c____________(顾客 ) and sell them delicious Chinese food . , it gives a wonderful w____________(欢迎 ) to everyone from China and from all over the world . 短语: 1. How was it ____________? As you know .____________________ 2. offer sth to sb __________ offer todo sth _______________ 3. almost impossible ____________ Not especially __________________ 4. That’s the main thing ______________ No idea ________ 5. take place =happen ____________. tell sb a story __________ 6. see-----as ________ =regard ---as =look on ---as ______________ 7. folk music ___________ give a welcome to sb _______________. 8. fall in love with sb ___________. B； give sb sth =give sth to sb _____________ bring sb sth ____________ lend sb sth ____________________ hand sb sth __________________ send sb sth ____________________ show sb sth _________________ leave sb sth ____________________ teach sb sth ________________ offer sb sth ____________________pass sb sth _________________ C: buy sb sth =________________ cook sb sth =________________ read sb sth =________________ make sb sth =_______________ 单项选择： 1. Would you like us to _______ you to Laoshe Teahouse ? A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch 2. When we are in trouble , he always _______ to help us . so kind he is ! A. offers B. gives C. presents D. sends 3. Lao she was a famous writer, he is _______ famous for his play Teahouse . A. special B. especially C. generally D. specially 4. --- Although it is boring and tiring , but I can learn a lot from it . ---_______________, it can help you lot. A. That’s the main thing B. I don’t think so C. Almost impossible D. No idea . 5. ---What did he do that for ? ---___________. A. Not especially B. I don’t think so C. No idea D. Really ? 6. this story ________ in 1945 in a small teahouse . A, took after B. took up C. took place D. was taken place 7. He taught ______ English when I was a child . A. my B. I C. our D. us 8. His mother often buys some gifts ______him . A. to B. with C. of D. for 9. When birthday , a big dinner is often cooked _____me by Mum . A. by B. to C. of D. for Module 11.The weather 表达推测、可能的句型和表达方式： 1．用情态动词 must （肯定）, can ,could ,may ,might （可能.） can’t （不可能，肯定不是） 。 A. must : This book must be Tom’s , his name is on it . He must be playing computer games B. may : I may go to England one day . There may be a few showers, so bring an unbrella with you . might: Bring your swimsuit because you might want to swim in the sea. C. can’t Tom can’t be in Hefei , he has gone to the USA. He can’t be sleeping now, I saw him playing basketball just now . 2. 运用形容词和副词：possible, maybe , possibly, probably , perhaps 1. It is possible that it will be rainly . 2. It is possible to visit the USA in summer . 3. It will probably be cold and wet . She will probably go to Hefei on business tomorrow . 4. Perhaps it will be rainy tomorrow . 5. Maybe she is watching TV now . They maybe stayed at home . 3. 用表达seem “似乎，好象” It seems to be rainy tomorrow . It seems that he doesn’t like Chinese food . He seems to be a teacher . 词汇： 1. You must be j__________( 开玩笑) , it may not even be cold , just w______((潮湿 ) .and it might be w_________有风的. 2. The USA is a very big country to visit . so c_________(选择 ) carefully the places to see and the time to go . b_________( 带) a good map because you may want to t________(旅游 ) around . 3. it is p___________ (令人愉快的 ) to visit Alaska in July .But don’t come in winter, it will be d_________(黑 ) all day and f_________ (严寒的 ) cold . 4. In Texas and the southeast, there are s___________(风暴 ) from time to time in summer and f__________(秋天 ) , it usually very hot and sunny c____________( 对比) to many other places . 短语： 1. Hey , you lot !____________ hey you guy ,____________ 2. You must be joking !_____________ Are you kidding ?_____________ 3. We are off to Hong Kong ._____________ 4. When is the best time to visit the USA?________________ 5. Come on , Better get going _____________________ 6. travel around __________ arrive in ___________ 7. take photos of __________ all year = all year around ______________ 8. from time to time ______________ compare to ______________ Any time you like _______________________ 单项选择： 1. ---- I have lost my father’s camera . ---- __________, you used it yesterday . A. You must be joking ! B. Well done C. I think so D. I hope so 2.---- Are you going to the USA ? --- I am not sure , we ______ go to the Australia . A. must B. may be C. might D. need 3. ---What will the weather be like ? --- Not bad , I guess, it is summer there , so it’ll _____be hot and sunny . A. must B. possible C. probably D. may be 4. He _____ stayed at home and watched TV . A. may be B. possible C. maybe D. may 5. There _______ a supermarket near here . A. maybe B. may be C. must D. should 6. ---- How is the weather there ? ---- It may be quite cool , but it will _____ dry . A. probably B. perhaps C. maybe D. possibly be 7. Welcome to America, ______ a good map because you may want to travel around . A, Take B. Bring C. carry D. fetch 8. It is good idea to bring your camera because you may want to _______ the autumn leaves. A, take photos B, take photos with C. take pictures of 9. It might be cool in the evening , so remember to ______ some warm clothes . A. put on B. wear C. dress D. in 10. He has moved to another city , and we write to each other _______. A. once upon a time B. from time to time C. sometime D. some times 11. It is usually very hot and sunny ______ many other places . A. compare to B. compared to C. comparing to D. comparing with 12. Our plan is to walk in the countryside, so_____________. A. it is a good idea to take an umbrella B. wear comfortable shoes C. there are lots of flowers . D. the weather changes very quickly . 13. It is very difficult to _______ the weather in Britain because it changes a lot . A. depend on B. live on C. decide on D. think about 14. This blue bike ______ be Jack’s , his bike is red . A. mustn’t B. should C. might D. can’t 15. ------ Who is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ? ----- It __________be Tom .. he has gone to Hefei . A, mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 16. ----- W is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ? ---It ___be Tom , he like singing very much , he always sings in the room . A. should B. mustn’t be C. have to D must 17. ---- What is the man doing ? --- He __________ the bus , he is in a hurry . A. must catch B. should be catching B. must be catching D. needs to catch Module 12, Traditional life 掌握情态动词can、 must 表示“允许”的用法 can 表示“可以”， can’t 表示“不可以”“不能、不要”如： 1)完成作业后，你们可以去打篮球。 After finishing homework , you _______ play basketball 2)你不能在教室里打篮球。 You _______ play basketball in the classroom. must表示“必须”，其一般疑问句的否定回答用 needn’t ,表示“不必了”如： 3) 在去打篮球前你们必须要做完作业。 You _______ finish your homework before you go to play basketball . 4) We must finish our homework this afternoon .(改一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答) ___________________________________________________ _____________________ ___________________________ must 表示主观上认为某事必须要做，译为“必须” 而 have to 表示受客观条件影响必须要做，译为“不得不”，如： 5) I think you ________ study hard , or you will get bad marks . 6) We ______________ stay at home because it’s raining so heavily . mustn’t 表示禁止某人干某事，如： You _________ swim in this river , because it is very deep and dangerous . 如何正确使用情态动词，要看具体的语境。 四：考点梳理： 词汇： 1. When you do sth i___________, you do it now , not later . 2. Before you give sb a present , you should w_________( 包装) it in paper . 3. When sn gives you a present and you take it . it means you a___________ it . 4. Visitors to China often find our c____________ (风俗习惯 ) very strange . 5. Red is a l_____________( 幸运的) colour in China . 6. It is a t_____________传统 in China to give presents at Spring Festival. 7. Stop c___________(聊天 ), Here comes the teacher . 8. You usually s_________ hands with people when you meet them for the first time .but after that , you just say hello . 9, in buses or trains , the other passengers are very quiet , and you mustn’t talk too l__(响亮的大声地). 10. I was lucky – I even went to a w_______ (婚礼 ) . 短语： 1. stop chatting __________ Oh, you remembered !_____________ 2. get sb sth ___________ hang on _________ , hold on ,please _________ 3. get a move on __________ You can’t be serious ________________ 4. That’s right ____________ that ‘s all right _________________ 5. just wait and see ____________ 6. enjoy one’s stay ____________ shake hands with sb ___________ for the first time ____________ after that ___________ speak to sb ________________ a light meal _____________ at a tea party ____________ be different from _____________ go to a wedding ___________ on time __________ in time ___________ get married _______________ each other ____________ 7. stay out ___________ drop litter __________ litter about __________ 单项选择： 1, Come on , you two , __________, there is no time left . A. Get on B, Get a move on C. In a hurry D. Move on 2. Sally is on the other phone --- would you like to _______? A, hang on B. wait for C. hang out D. stop 3. -----The school has decided to give us another day’s holiday . ---- __________. if so , that is wonderful ! A. I hope that . B. you can’t say that . C. you can’t be serious ! D. In fact 4. In the USA ,When someone gives you a present , you _____ open it immediately . A. have to B. can C. must D. need 5. In China , when you accept a present , you ___ use both hands , but in Britain you ______ use one hand . A, can’t , mustn’t B. have to , must C. must ,can D. can , can 6. I ______ his present , but I don’t want to _______ it . A. accepted, receive B. ceceived , accept C. got , receive D. bought ,get 7. In china , you _____ wrap presents in black, white or blue paper . A. mustn’t B. can’t C. should D. needn’t 8. In Britain, afternoon tea is not just a drink _____ a light meal at around 4 pm . A. or B. nor C. but D. so 9. On the wedding, the woman mustn’t arrive at the church ____ but a few minutes late , A, in time B. from time to time C. once upon a time D. on time 10. The woman throws her flowers over her shoulder, the girl who _____ them will be next to get married . A. catch B. gets C. catches D. accepts 11. As a teenager ,you mustn’t _______ after 11 pm A. stay out B. sleep C. give up D. look out 12.We use ______ to show what you must and mustn’t do , especially on the roads. A. books C. symbols C. signs D. lights 13. A picture in a red circle with a line across always means “_______ “ A. You can do this B. you needn’t do this C. you mustn’t do this D. you can’t do this .查看更多