英语名词，代词，数词，介词和连词用法及习题答案

英语名词，代词，数词，介词和连词用法及习题答案

第一节 名词及名词专项练习 一、名词的定义 名词是表示人、事物、地点、现象及其他抽象概念等名词的词。名词分为普通名词和 专有名词。普通名词又分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。 二、可数名词和不可数名词 (一)可数名词 1. 一般情况下直接加 s book—books cup—cups bag—bags face—faces 2. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，先变 y 为 i 再加 es city— cities family—families county—counties baby—babies 3. 以 s、x、sh、ch 结尾的加 es bus—buses wish—wishes watch—watches glass—glasses 4. 以 o 结尾的，加 s 或 es zoo—zoos potato—potatoes photo—photos tomato—tomatoes 5. 以 f、fe 结尾的，先变 f、fe 为 v 再加 es leaf—leaves thief—thieves shelf—shelves life—lives 6. 少数名词的复数形式是不规则的 woman—women man—men child—children foot—feet 7. 单数和复数形式相同 means —means deer—deer fish—fish sheep—sheep 8. 某国人的复数 a. 中、日不变 Chinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanese b. 英、法变 Englishman—Englishmen Frenchman—Frenchmen c. 其余后面加 s American—Americans German—Germans （二）不可数名词 1. 不能直接用数字表数量； 2. 不能直接加 a 或 an； 3. 没有复数形式； 4. 可用 some、any、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰; 5. 可用“量词短语”表示，数量的表示方法： a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk 三、名词的所有格 （一）’s 所有格 1. 用 and 连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加’s。 This is Mary and Lily’s bedroom. 这间是玛丽和丽丽的寝室。 2. 用 and 连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时，分别在每个名词后加’s。 These are Tom’s and Jack’s school bags. 这些是汤姆和杰克的书包。 3. 以 s 结尾的复数名词，变所有格时在 s 后加’,不以 s 结尾的复数名词，仍加’s。 Teachers’ Day（教师节） Children’s Day （儿童节） 4. 表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后加 ’s 代表全称。 at the doctor’s（在诊所） at the Bob’s （在鲍伯家） 5. 由 some、any、no、every 与 one、body 结合的复合不定代词 something 、anything 等和 else 连用时，所有格应加在 else 的后面。 This is somebody else’s pencil. 这是别人的铅笔。 6. 表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。 an hour’s ride（一个小时的路程） China’s capital （中国的首都） （二）of 所有格 1. of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格 a map of China（中国地图） the door of the room（房间的门） 2. 双重所有格 of + 名词所有格 He is a friend of my brother’s. 他是我哥哥的朋友。 of + 名词性的物主代词 Is she a daughter of yours? 她是你的女儿吗？ 练 习 1. Mum, I’m thirsty. Will you please give me some ？ A. pencils B. cake C. water D. books 2. Are there any or in the bag? A. tomatos, photos B. tomatoes, photoes C. tomatoes, photos D. tomatos, photos 3. — Forests are very important to us, aren’t they? — Yes. If we have more forests, they will help to keep from running away. A. water B. leaves C. trees D. grass 4. There are about twenty in the room. They are having a party there. A. people B. sheep C. worker D. mens 5. Liu Xiang, 21, is an Olympic winner in the hurdles. We’re proud of him. A. 110-metre B. 110-metres C. 110 metre D. 110 metres 6. is spoken the most widely in the world. A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Russian 7. Jack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday. A. pair of shoes B. pairs of shoes C. pair of two shoes D. pair of shoe 8. There are few in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. meat B. fruit C. vegetables D. bread 9. I have three pen friends. One is , the other two are . A. Japanese, Americans B. Russian, Germany C. Canada, Australia D.English, Frenchman 10. March 8 is Day. A. Woman B. Womans’ C. Women D. Women’s 11. You may go to the if you want to watch Peking Opera. A. library B. supermarket C. theatre D. bookshop 12. Twelve were hurt, but no were lost in the accident. A. person, life B. people, lives C. peoples, lives D. persons, life 13. — Whose dictionaries are these? —They are the . A. twins’ B. twin C. twins D. twin’ 14. Will you make with Tom? A. a friend B. friend C. the friend D. friends 15. Do you know my uncle is ? A. a worker and writer B. a worker and a writer C. worker and writer D. worker and a writer 16. My school is about twenty walk from here. A. minute B. minutes’ C. minute’s D. minutes 17. Ms. Jenny gave us on how to learn English well. A. some advice B. many advice C. some advices D. an advice 18. The whole trip cost about three thousand dollars. A. the Smith B. the Smiths C. Smiths D. the Smith’s 19. Tom’s handwriting is better than any other in his class. A. students B. student C. student’s D. students’ 20. — Does Lucy like Chinese ? —Yes, she does. A. food B. foods C. any food D. some food 21. Mrs. Green is mother. A. Mary and Kate B. Mary’s and Kate’s C. Mary’s and Kate D. Mary and Kate’s 22. The of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1800 Yuan. A. price B. money C. pay D. use 23. My mother bought for me yesterday. A. a pair of glasses B. a pair of glass C. glasses D. a glass 24. —It’s dangerous here. We’d better go out quickly. —But I think we should let ___ go out first. A. woman and children B. women and child C. woman and child D. women and children 25. Miss Smith is a friend of . A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C. Mary D. Mary mother 第二节 代词及代词专项练习 一、代词的定义 代词是代替名词、形容词或数词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 二、人称代词和物主代词 （一）人称代词 1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语. He teaches us Chinese. 他教我们汉语。 2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一（You, she and I）；复数:一,二,三。 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先。 She and I have been to Beijing. 她和我去过北京。 Who broke the window? I and Mike. 谁打坏了窗户？我和迈克。 （二）物主代词 表 1-1 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性 my our your your its/his/her their 名词性 mine ours yours yours its/his/hers theirs 形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前，不能单独使用。名词性的物主代词，后面不 能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与 of 连用。 Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的教室和他们的一样大。 This is a friend of mine. 这是我的一个朋友。 名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词。（名词性的物主代词=形容 词性的物主代词+ 名词） 形容词性的物主代词与 own 连用时,后面可跟名词，也可不跟名词。 My own house = a house of my own 我自己的房子。 三、不定代词的区别 （一） one 与 it 的区别 One 代替同类事物中的一种，而 it 代替上文中出现的某事物。 This book is a good one. May I borrow it? 这本书很好。我能借吗？ （二）some 与 any 的区别 一般情况下,some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句、疑问句、条件句中，但在表建议的疑问 句中,仍用 some 代替 any. 常用于 could / would / may 开头或 what about /how about 开头的 句子中。 May I have some water? 我能喝些水吗？ He asked me for some paper, but I didn’t have any. 他向我要一些纸，但是我没有。 （三）many 与 much 的区别 Many+可数名词的复数，Much+不可数名词都相当于 a lot of +复数名词 （四）a few /few /a little /little 的区别 表 1-2 表否定 表肯定 修饰可数名词 Few a few 修饰不可数名词 Little a little The story is easy to read, there are a few new words in it. 这个故事里面没有几个生词，很容易读。 练 习 1. College students are old enough to teach________. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they 2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes. I know _______ very well. ‪ A. she B. herself C. her D. hers 3. All of us find _____ necessary to take exercise every day. ‪ A. this B. that C. it D. them 4. —Are the keys over there ______? —Now go and ask Anna. They may belong to her. ‪ A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 5. —Where is my pen? Have you seen _____? —Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake. ‪ A. it; yours B. them; his C. it; mine D. them; hers 6. —Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice? —______. Please give me a cup of tea. ‪ A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None 7. We have _______ rain this spring. The trees and grass don’t grow well. ‪ A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 8. — The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me _____? — Sure. Here you are ‪ A. the other one B. the others C. another pair D. another one 9. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much. ‪ A. we B. us C. our D. ours 10. “Have _____ try, you are so close to the answer,”the teacher encourages the kids. ‪ A. the other B. one another C. other D. another 11. My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _____ is black. ‪ A. other B. another C. others D. the other 12. — What do you think of their school? — It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as ______. ‪ A. ours B. us C. we D. our 13. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories. ‪ A. these B. this C. that D. those 14. Millie gave______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _____ when it fell from the tree. A．me；it B．myself；itself C．me；itself D．myself；it 15. — Do you want tea or coffee? —_______, I really don’t mind. A．None B．Either C．Neither D．All 16. — Excuse me, are these books ________? —No, they are ________classmate’s. ‪ A. his; he B. hers; hers C. your; mine D. yours; my 17. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more. ‪ A. something new B. anything new C. somebody special D. anybody special 18. This isn’t my shirt．It’s __________，I think． ‪ A. me B. her C. hers D. mine 19. —How heavily it rained this early morning. —Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school. ‪ A. some B. none C. all D. no one 20. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ________? — Mine is white. ‪ A. you B. your C. yours D. me 21. —The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it _______? —Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend, Lucy as _______ birthday present. ‪ A. you; her B. yours; hers C. yours; her D. you; hers 22. Hurry up! They are waiting for ________. ‪ A. we B. us C. our D. she 23. —Bob! Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______. ‪ A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 24. When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_______ had changed. ‪ A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 25. His MP3 is the same as ________, but it is more expensive. ‪ A. him B. mine C. my D. he 第三节 数词及数词专项练习 一、基数词 （一）基数词的读法 百位数 hundred 与十位数之间要用 and 连接。十位数与个位数之间要用连字符号“-”，如 52，368 读作 fifty-two thousand, three hundred and sixty-eight. 1. 基数词表计量 基数词表计量大于 1 时，它所修饰的名词要用复数形式。如: two bottles of water ; three boxes of apples。 2. 基数词表番号 编号的事物如果数字较大，一般用基数词表达，且放在编号的事物名词之后。如：No.102 Middle School ;Room 206 如果编号的事物数字不大，用序数词表达，但它应放在编号名词 之前。如：the first lesson。 3. 基数词表时刻 英语时刻表达法有两种：一种是直接读数字，先说钟点数，后说分钟数; 另一种是先说 分钟数，后说钟点数，中间要用 past 或 to 连接。即：1~30 分钟用“分钟数+past+钟点数”;31~59 分钟用“+to +下一个钟点数”。如：4:20 four twenty 或 twenty past four 5:45 five forty-five 或 fifteen to six 或 a quarter to six。 4. 基数词复数表岁数或年代 表示“几十”的基数词的复数形式，可用来表示某人的大概岁数或年代。如：My uncle went to England in his twenties. 我叔叔在 20 多岁时去了英国。“基数词+名词”构成的复合形 容 词 作 定 语 时 ， 其 中 的 名 词 用 单 数 形 式 。 如 ： two-week holiday 两 周 的 假 ; an eighteen-metre-wide street 一条 18 米宽的街道。 5. 基数词与“多少又一半”的表达 “多少又一半”的表达有种方法：一种是“数词+n.+and a half”;另一种是“数词+and a half +n. 复数”。如：“两个半月”可译为：two months and a half 或 two and a half months。 hundred, thousand, million 等表示大约数与确切数的区别。基数词表示具体数目时，hundred, thousand, million 用单数形式。但在表示“数百”“数千”“数百万”等不确切数目时，hundred, thousand, million 要用复数形式，且后接“of +名词复数”。如：hundreds of trees 二、序数词 （一）基数词变序数词规律 1. 基变序，有规律，first, second, third 要牢记;其他变化有公式，基数词尾加-th;eight 去 t , nine 去 e;从 twenty, thirty 到 ninety, 需变 y 为 ie; five 和 twelve, 需将 ve 变 f;若是遇到“几 十几”，只变个位就可以。 2. 序数词与冠词 a/an 连用。序数词前加不定冠词 a/an, 表示“又一”“再一”的意思。如： Please try it a second time. 3. 分数的表达法。分数以基数词和序数词合成。分子用基数表示，分母用序数词表示， 分子大于 1，分母要用复数。如：1/3：one third ； 2/3 ：two thirds。 练 习 1. Lincoln was born on ________. A. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 February D. February 1809, 12 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well. A. ten-years-old B. ten years old C. ten-year-old D. fifth years old 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men. A. two B. the second C. the two D. second 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States. A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ? A. two B. the two C. second D. the second 6. —How many students are there in your class? — ________. A. Twenty nine B. Thirty and two C. Forty-five D. fifties 7. Which number is wrong? _______. A. Ninety B. Ninteen C. Ninth D. Nineteenth 8. The People’s Liberation Army was founded _______. A. on August 1, 1927 B. in 1927, 1 August C. on August 1st, 1927 D. in August 1, 1927 9. The number 4123 is read _______. A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three B. four thousand and one hundred twenty-three C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three 10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________. A. in his sixty B. in his sixties C. in sixties D. in the sixty 11. This classroom is ________ ours. A. three times big as B. as three times big as C. three times as big as D. as big three times as 12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third 13. Which is the car that he drives? It’s ________. A. fifty two B. the fifty-two cars C. the car fifty four D. the fifty-fourth car 14. Which of the following is wrong? ________. A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B. He is at the age of 15. C. He is a boy of 15. D. He is fifteen year old. 15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students. A. nine hundreds of B. nine hundred C. nine hundreds D. nine hundred of 16. —How many new words are there in _____ lesson? —There are only ______. A. five; fifth B. fifth; five C. the fifth; the five D. the fifth; five 17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market. A. In 1970’s B. In 1970s C. In the 1970s’ D. In the 1970s 18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________. A. ten miles walk B. ten-mile walk C. ten mile’s walk D. tenth mile walk 19. Sunday is the first day and ________. A. Tuesday is fourth B. Thursday is the fifth C. second is Tuesday D. a second is Thursday 20. Which room do you live in? ________. A. The 201 Room B. Room 201 C. Room 201st D. The 201’s Room 21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________. A. two B. both C. twice D. the second 22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means________. A. 3170 B. 3117 C. 300 170 D. 30 170 23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country. A. the first, millions B. the first, millions of C. first, the millionth D. first, millions 24. ________ of them are dining at school. A. Twelve B. Twelfth C. The twelve D. the 12th 25. It’s 7:17 is read ________. A. seven and seventeen B. seven seven C. seven one seven D. seven seventeen 第四节 介词及介词专项练习 一、介词的定义 表示名词或代词（或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句）与其他句子成分的关系的词 叫介词。 二、介词的用法 （一）介词和种类 简单介词，常用的有 at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without 等。 复合介词，如 by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of 等。 （二）介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系 和动词的搭配，如：agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about 等。 和形容词的搭配，如：afraid of, angry with, different from, good at 等。 和名词的搭配，如：answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to 等。 （三）介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有 right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely 等少数几个副词。如： He came right after dinner. He lives directly opposite the school. （四）某些介词的意义与用法举例 1. at, on, in ：表示时间点用 at，如 at four o'clock, at midnight 等；表示不确定的时间 或短期假日也用 at，如：at that time, at Christmas 等。指某天用 on, 如 on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用 on，如：on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst 等。指长于或短于一天的时段用 in，如：in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999 等。 2. between, among between 仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用 between, 如： I'm sitting between Tom and Alice. 我坐在汤姆和爱丽丝中间。 The village lies between three hills. 小村坐落在三座山之间。 3. among 用于三者或三者以上之间。如：He is the best among the students. 4. beside, besides beside 意为“在……旁边”，而 besides 意为“除……之外”。如： He sat beside me. 他坐在我旁边。 What do you want besides this? 除了这个，你还想要什么。 5. in the tree, on the tree in the tree 指动物或人在树上，而 on the tree 指果实、树叶长在树上。 6. on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way on the way 指在路上，in the way 指挡道。 by the way 指顺便问一句，in this way 用这样的方法。 7. in the corner, at the corner in the corner 指在拐角内，at the corner 指在拐角外。 8. in the morning, on the morning in the morning 是一般说法；on the morning 特指某一天的早晨。 by bus, on the bus，by bus 是一般说法；on the bus 特指乘某一辆车。 练 习 1. A lot of students in our school were born______March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 2. Tie suddenly returned______ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during 3. My grandfather was born______Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. The train is starting_____five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D.still 5. Mike does his exercises ______ seven ______ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on 6. The population of the world has grown very fast______four hundred years. A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past 7. We returned to our hometown_______. A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D. for a week 8. Great changes have taken place_______. A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year 9. Children wake up very early_______the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at 10. Why did you get up so early ______ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in 11. He often goes ______ school ______ six thirty ______ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to 12. He arrived _____ Shanghai _____ 9: 30 _____ March 5. A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on 13. The doctor worked_____ five hours_____a rest. A. for; with B. on; without C. about; having D. for; without 14. I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last. A. for; by; at B. in; with; on C. on; by; in D. for; for; at the 15. A new factory will be set up_______ a year. A. for B. in C. after D. on 16. Two years_______ he began to write another story-book. A. after B. later C. in D. late 17. We will finish the picture _______a day. A. in B. on C. after D. on 18. The workers had been______ strike______almost a month. A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. on; during 19. Mr Brown had lain ______ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him. A. on; for B. at; in C. on; after D. in; during 20. Mary had finished her homework______ the time I got home. A. until B. by C. at D. when 21. We stayed at the lab______ our teacher returned. A. till B. by C. during D. while 22. They didn't leave the station______ they get on the train. A. until B. by C. after D. at 23. Tom sits______the classroom while John sits______the room. A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of 24. Lucy sits______ the third row, ______Jim's left. A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on 25. Jiangsu is_____ the east of China, but Japan is ______ the east of China. A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on 第五节 连词及连词专项练习 一、连词的定义 用来连接词、短语、从句与句子的词叫连词。连词是一种虚词，在句中不重读，不能独 立担当句子成分。 二、连词种类 （一）并列连词 用 来 连 接 平 行 的 词 、 词 组 或 从 句 。 常 见 的 连 词 有 and ,but ,or ,so ,both…and , either…or ,neither…nor , not only… but also 等。 1. and 1)and 表示 “和、且”，在肯定句中连接并列的成分。 He is laughing and talking . 2)祈使句+ and … , “and” 表示“那么”之意。= If… Study hard, and you will succeed .=If you study hard , you will succeed. 2.but 表示转折关系的连词，意为“但是”。He is poor, but honest . 3.or 1)or 有 “或”的意思，表示一种选择 Would you like tea or water ? 2)“祈使句…,or …” or 表示否则。= If…not …, Study hard, or you will fail. = If you don’t study hard , you will fail. 3)or 用在否定句中表示并列关系。He can’t read or write . 4.both 1)both “两者都”, 后面的名词、动词都用复数。 Both the answers are right. 2)both of … Both of us are students. 3)both …and… Both you and she are right. 5.either/ either …or 1)either “两者当中任何一个”,后有 of 时接名词的复数形式，无 of 时接单数名词，动词 用单数形式。You may wear either of the hats. 2)either …or… “不是……就是……,或者 “就近原则”。 Either you or he has to go = Either he or you have to go. 6.neither /neither …nor… 1)neither “两者当中都不”,后有 of 时接名词的复数形式，无 of 时接单数名词，动词用 单数形式。 2)neither….nor… “既不……也不……”动词与临近的主语保持一致。即 “就近原则”。 Neither you nor I am right.= Neither I nor you are right . （二）从属连词 从属连词是引导从句的连词。 1.引导宾语从句的连词 1)that 连接由陈述句转变而来的宾语从句。 2)who,whom,what,which,whose,when,where,why,how 连接由特殊疑问句转变而来的宾语 从句。 3)if/ whether 连接由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。 2.引导状语从句的连词 1)时间状语从句：when ,before ,after, until ,as soon as 2)条件状语从句：if , unless 3)原因状语从句：because 4)方式状语从句：than 5)结果状语从句：so… that … ,such… that… 6)让步状语从句：though /although 7)目的状语从句：so that 3.不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词 1) because ,so 不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。 Because in our school knew him , we had no trouble in finding him. 2) though /although ,but 不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。但 though 可以与 yet，still 同时出现在一个句子中。 Though Australia is very large , the population is quite small. 4.必须用 whether 的情况。 1) discuss 和介词后的宾语从句用 whether。 2) 和不定式、or not 连用必须用 whether。 练 习 1. —I won’t go to the party tomorrow. —______ you told me you would. What’s happening? A. But B. So C. And D. Or 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while 5. —Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? —I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so 6. You’d better do it _______ your mother did. A. when B. as C. like D. because 7. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then 8. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. as D. so 10. The war was over about three months ago, _______ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with. A. or B. and C. but D. for 11. The mountain was _______ steep _______ few people in our city reached the top. A. so; as B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to 12. Mr Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for 13. It’s raining outside. Put on more clothes, _______ you may catch a cold. A. and B. but C. or D. though 14. —What is writing brush, do you know? —It’s used _______ writing and drawing. A. with B. to C. for D. by 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or 16. Mr Smith is an English teacher _______ he will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. A. and B. but C. or D. then 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after 20. I think we should get this computer, _______ it will take up more space. A. but B. although C. and D. so 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after 22. Gray didn’t recognize his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while 24. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _______ it used to be. A. like what B. that C. as D. what 25. He is a scientist, ________ a singer as well. A. but B. nor C. or D. and 答案： 第一节 名词及名词专项练习题 1-5CCAAA 6-10BABAD 11-15CBADA 16-20BAABA 21-25DAADA 第二节 代词及代词专项练习题 1-5CBACA 6-10ABCAD 11-15DADCB 16-20DBCBC 21-25CBBDB 第三节 数词及数词专项练习题 1-5 ACBDA 6-10 CBAAB 11-15CDDDB 16-20DDBBB 21-25ACBAD 第四节 介词及介词专项练习题 1-5AAAAB 6-10CCBBD 11-15BDBAB 16-20BACAB 21-25AABDB 第五节 连词及连词专项练习题 1-5 AABDA 6-10 BCCBC 11-15BACCC 16-20BBBAB 21-25ADACD