译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3

译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3

1 译林版八年级英语上册单元测试题及答案 Unit 3 第二卷 笔试部分(100分) 五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题 1分, 满分10分) 21.—Will you get there by ____ coach? —No, I'll take ____ taxi. A. /；a B. a；the C. /；/ D. the；a 22.Tom arrived ____ the airport ____ a coldmorning. A. at；in B. at；on C. in；on D. in；in 23. It only ____25minutes to take the fastest train fromBeijing toTianjin. A. costs B. spends C. pays D. takes 24.—The____ instructions in this unit are helpful to us.They explain____how tomake a bananamilk shake. —OK, I'll make it. A. clear; clearly B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clear D. clearly; clear 25. It is dangerous to____the bus before it stops. A. get up B. get down C. get off D. get on 26.The house is____wood.That kind of computer is____China. A.make of；made in B.made of；made in C.made in；make of D.made in；made of 27.Whynot____your teacher for helpwhen you can't finish____the story by yourself? A. ask；write B. to ask；writing C. ask；writing D. asking；towrite 28.—What do you think of the filmTitanic 2? —____, but someone thinks it's ____. A.Good enough；bored B.Enough good；boring C.Good enough；boring D.Enoughgood；bored 29.—I'mplanning to climbMountHuang this summer.Would you like to come along? 2 —Wow!Thatwould be exciting ____ challenging. A. aswell as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 30.—I'm afraid I can't dowell in the game. —____. It's just for fun. A. Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy 六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1分, 满分20分) A The tourist business has become a very big __31__. Millions of people now __32__ their holidays in other countries. The travel company says that holidays in __33__ places help people to understand each other. This must help to build peace and love among the __34__. These ideas may bring good business, __35__ they are not true to life. Very __36__ of today's tourists want to know the people of the countries they are __37__. They want a week or two of sunshine to lie on the __38__ by the sea. Most tourists don't want to discover things for __39__. They __40__ want to travel and stay with their own family or friends for the whole holiday.The tourist business is very easy for travel companies. 31.A. business B.work C. things D.matters 32.A. live B. pass C. cost D. spend 33.A. beautiful B. famous C. same D. different 34.A.world B. nations C. states D. universe 35.A.while B. and C. but D. or 36.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 37.A. visited B. visiting C. travelled D. travelling 38.A. boat B. ship C. beach D. bank 39.A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself 40.A. just B. still C. yet D. verymuch B Harrywas thinking about the coming eveningwhen hewas driving home.“Myson is ten years old today! I bought a nice __41__ for him. He will be very happy to wear it. I must drink 3 some whisky (威士忌) for his birthday. Oh, what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car. ” He looked at the nice green bottle ofwhisky on the seat and smiled. Harry was busy __42__ his son's birthday and didn't notice (注意到) that the traffic lights were turning __43__. He didn't stop his car in time __44__ his car hit the car in front of him.An oldman got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said __45__, “What are you doing? Younearly killedme！” “I'm very sorry, ” Harry answered. “Please calm down！” He __46__ the bottle of whisky out of his car and said,“Drink some, and then you'll feel better. ”Hegave it to the old man and theman drank some.But, again, the oldman said, “Younearly killedme！” Harry asked him to drink __47__, and the oldman did. He drankmore andmore.At last, he drank toomuch.Then the oldman __48__ and said toHarry,“Thank you. I feelmuch better now.But __49__ aren't you drinking？” “Oh,well, ” Harry answered, “I don't want to drink anywhisky now. I'm going to sit here and__50__ the police. ” 41.A. car B. bottle C.magazine D. present 42.A. drivingwith B. talking about C. thinking about D. preparing for 43.A. black B. yellow C. green D. red 44.A. because B. and C.when D. but 45.A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly 46.A.made B. found C. poured D. took 47.A. some B.much C.more D. little 48.A. cried B. smiled C. agreed D. returned 49.A.why B.what C. how D.when 50.A. care for B. look for C. ask for D.wait for 七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题 1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多 余选项。 HeLi：Hi, Li Pin. Long timeno see! 4 Li Pin：Hi,HeLi.Yes, I was on vacation lastmonth. HeLi：Really? 51. ________ Li Pin：I went toWuhanHappyValleyThemeParkwithmyparents. HeLi：52. ________ Li Pin：Yes. It was so exciting! HeLi：Great！By theway, are you free tonight? Li Pin：Yes, I am. 53. ________ HeLi：Yeah！Doyouwant to go to amovie? Li Pin：Sure！54. ________ HeLi：Actionmovies.They are very exciting. Li Pin：Me, too. Let's go to SunshineMovieTheater,OK? HeLi：55. ________ It's better than SunshineMovieTheater, I think. Li Pin：OK. See you there at 7 pm. HeLi：See you then! A.What do you do there? B.Youhad great fun, didn't you? C.Where did you go? D.What do youwant to do? E.What kind ofmovies do you like? F.Whynot go toYinheMovieTheater? G.Doyouhave any plans? 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题 2分, 满分40分) A Marco Polo was fromVenice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around theworld. But it was very hard for people fromEurope to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reachedChina in 1275. While hewas there,Marco Poloworked forKublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝) of China.He was able to learn and experiencemany things thatwere new toEuropeans. In his diary, hewrote, 5 “Kublai Khan's palace is the greatest I've ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Daidu, are so straight and sowide. ” Papermoney also surprised him, since it was not yet in use in theWest at that time. Homes were heated with“black stones” which burnt like wood. Those stones were coal, andmost of the Europeans knew little about it then. After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292.After he returned home , Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences inChina. 56.HowwasMarco Polo's threeandahalfyear journey toChina? A.Expensive. B.Comfortable. C.Difficult. D. Smooth. 57.The Polos finally got toChina in____. A. 1271 B. 1275 C. 1288 D. 1292 58.What didMarco dowhen hewas inChina? A.Heworked for the emperor. B.He learned to build city streets. C.Hehelped to dig for coal. D.He finished a book about his trip. 59.Whatwould be the best title for the passage? A.Magic“black stones” B.MarcoPolo inChina C. Papermoney inDaidu D.KublaiKhan— the greatest emperor B Bury trip－June 18th, 2019 Wewill be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes earlier. If you miss the bus, you won’t get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30, although this depends on traffic.Youwill have free time to walk around andwewill meet at the same placewherewe arrived at 17：15 to return to the Perse School by about 18：00. Things todo－Visit theAbbey TheAbbey is an old church which was built more than 1, 000 years ago. There are many 6 nice gardens in it.Andnext to theAbbey, there is a big newchurch. Havea drink in theNutshell This little bar is famous in Britain because it is said to be the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the area’s finest beer, as well as beautiful photos. Havea lookat a beer shop At theGreeneKing shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, aswell as food such as potato chips. There are also nice clothes to buy. Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit. 60. If youwant to take part in the trip, you’d better arrive at thePerse School gate at ____. A. 13：35 B. 13：50 C. 14：30 D. 17：15 61.TheNutshell is famous inBritainmainly because of its ____. A. foreign beer B. pretty bags C. small size D. nicewaiters 62.What canwebuy at theGreeneKing shop? ①beer ②potato chips ③postcards ④books ⑤clothes A. ①②④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤ 63.You can probably read this passage in a ____. A. travel plan B. lost and found C.meeting notice D. chemistry book C Saturday,March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and 7 then travel toChiangMai in theNorth. Tuesday,March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay inChiangMai for two days, and then catch a bus toChiangRai. Friday,March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 64. It seems that visitors ____ inBangkok. A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap things C. can’t take any photos D. can enjoy themselves 65.Which of the following isTRUE? A.ChiangMai is a beautiful city in the south ofThailand. B.Thewriter left ChiangMai forChiangRai by bus. C.ChiangRai is a boring city in themountains. D.Thewriter is traveling alone inThailand. 66.The people in the village ____. A. are friendly to others B. like to speakEnglish C. are veryweak D. hope to live in the cities 67.What is the best title(标题)for thewhole diary? A.MyFirst Travel B.TheOutsideWorld 8 C.Traveling inThailand D.ACountry on theTrain D Working people in Hong Kong are always busy in the daytime. They don't have enough time to enjoy themselves. If you are one of those people, come and join us！Wewill take a night time cruise(乘船游览)around the Victoria Harbour(维多利亚港). You can see fantastic city lights during the trip, and you can also enjoy awonderful dinner on the junk(帆船)if you like. HarbourNight Cruise Time：6：30 p.m. —10：00p.m. (Monday—Friday) 7：30 p.m. —12：00 p.m. (Saturday&Sunday) Price： an adult a child under 12 (With dinner) 300 yuan 200 yuan (Without dinner) 220 yuan 140 yuan Ticket office：HarbourTravel Service(No. 30LamMingStreet) Place to start：StarCompany(No. 98CyberportRoad) 68.What transportwill people use during the trip? A.Theywill take a train. B.Theywill take the underground. C.Theywill take a junk. D.Theywill take a plane. 69.Today is Friday.How long can people enjoy the night cruise tomorrow? A. For three hours. B. For three and a half hours. C. For four hours. D. For four and a half hours. 70. People can see ____ during the cruise. A. fresh air B. city lights C. tall buildings D.wonderful bridges 71.Youwill go to____ to buy tickets. A. StarCompany 9 B.No. 30Cyberport Road C.HarbourTravel Service D.No. 98LamMingStreet 72.Mr andMrs Smithwith their 8yearold sonwant to take the trip.Howmuch can they save if they don't have dinner on the junk? A. 220 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 140 yuan. D. 300 yuan. 阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E Tibet is in the southwest of China. It is the home to many natural wonders, such as valleys, mountains, lakes and even deserts. Tibet is very large, so it is perfect for traveling, especially the bike tour(旅游). You can start the wonderful bike tour in Tibet’s capital, Lhasa. It is 3, 600metres above the sea level. It’s very high, isn’t it? So it is important to spend a few days there getting used to(习惯)the thin air there, or youmay feel sick and get hurt. The bike tour will pass rivers, large open grassland and high mountains, including the world’s famous Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛 峰). After finishing the bike tour, people will feel quite successful. They will also have hundreds of photos of thewonderful places. 73.Why isTibet a perfect place for the bike tour？(不超过 5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 74.Whydo people have to stay inLhasa for a fewdays？(不超过 10个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 75.Howdo they feelwhen people finish the bike tour？(不超过 5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题 1分, 满分5分) 76.AbrahamLincolnwas famous as one of the greatestAmerican p (总统). 77.Youhave to learnmore about its history and c (文化) before you travel to a foreign country. 10 78. I will tell you as soon as our English teacher a (到达) tomorrow. 79. L (幸运地),my little sister didn’t get hurt badly in the traffic accident. 80. I don't know these c (登山者)names. 十、书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 你班将组织一次课外活动。假如你是班长, 请根据提示内容, 用英文写一篇 80～100 词的活动计划。 内容要点：1. 下星期天早上 8点在校门口集合, 下午2点返回；2. 坐公交车前往寸金公 园(Cunjin Park) ；3. 唱歌、跳舞、野餐、与老师合影；4. 带齐食物、饮料等；5. 注意 安全和防火。 参考词汇： activity( 活动 )；keep away from fire( 远离火 ) Our class is going to have a picnic inCunjin Park next Sunday. _________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 五、21. A 22. B 解析：到达小地方用 arrive at，在具体某一天早、中、晚用 on。 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 解析：be made of由……制成(能看出原材料)，be made in＋地点表 示“在……制成”。 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 解析：take it easy用于安慰别人，别紧张。 六、(A)31～35：ADDBC 36～40：ABCCA (B)41～45：DCDBA 46～50：DCBAD 七、51～55：CBGEF 八、(A)56～59：CBAB (B)60～63：ACBA 11 (C)64～67：DBAC (D)68～72：CDBCA (E)73. Because Tibet is very large. 74. To get used to the thin air there. 75. Quite successful. 九、76. presidents 77. culture 78. arrives 79. Luckily 80. climbers' 十、One possible version： Our class is going to have a picnic in Cunjin Park next Sunday. We are going to meet at the school gate at 8：00 on Sunday morning. And we will be back at 2：00 p. m. We plan to take a bus to Cunjin Park. We will have many activities there，such as singing，dancing，having a picnic and taking photos with our teachers. I'm sure we will have a lot of fun. I will ask my classmates to take plenty of food and drinks. We should pay attention to the safety. And we must keep away from fire all the time. Hope we will have a good time there.