2020八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life单元检测卷（含解析牛津版）

2020八年级英语上册Unit 2 School life单元检测卷（含解析牛津版）

2020 牛津译林版初二英语上册单元检测卷 Unit 2（含答案） 一、单项填空 1. People in the UK say "lorry" while people in the USA say " ______ ". A. hall B. elevator C. truck D. soccer 2. I see some orange in the glass. Please give me ______ . A. a few B. few C. little D. a little 3. We lost the match because they had ______ players. They had eleven and we had only nine. A. stronger B. younger C. fewer D. more 4. What’s your best friend like? A. He is fine. Thank you. B. He is a doctor. C. He likes watching TV. D. He is helpful and generous. 5. The taxi is going ______faster than the bus. A. very B. much C. more D. most 6. I spent half an hour ______my homework. A. finish doing B. to finish doing C. finish to do D. finishing doing 7. In China, most schools are ______ones. A. mix B. mixing C. mixed D. mixes 8. —Do you know when your mother ______ ? —I don’t know. But if she ______, I’ll tell you. A. will come; comes B. will come; will come C. comes; will come D. comes; comes 9. I don’t like milk, but my mother makes me ______ it. A. to drink B. drinks C. drink D. drinking 10. —I’ve had enough bread. Would you like ______? —No, thanks. A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more 11. We think ______ is important for us ______ exercise every day. A. it; take B. that; to take C. this; to take D. it; to take 12. Daniel scored ______ points in the exam in his class. A. less B. the least C. the fewest D. fewer 13. Picking apples ______ more interesting than ______ lessons. A. are; having B. is; having C. are; have D. be; having 14. The students have about twenty days ______ for the Spring Festival every year. A. off B. over C. about D. away 15. ______ bad news it is and how ______ the students all look when hearing it! A. What; surprised B. What; surprising C. What a; surprised D. How; surprising 二、完形填空 A We have all kinds of friends, such as dogs, cats and so on. But do you think that computers are people’s friends, too? Now let me tell you ___1___ about it We live in the "computer age". People, like scientist, teachers and even students, use computers to do ___2___ work. But more than 30 years ago, ___3___ couldn’t do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very ___4___ people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and ___5___. And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. ___6___ people have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work ___7___ than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can ___8___ people do a lot of work. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them ___9___ . Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very ___10___ and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so? 1. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. little 2. A. many of B. all kinds of C. a lot D. very much 3. A. scientists B. teachers C. students D. computers 4. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 5. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive 6. A. More or less B. Fewer and fewer C. Less and less D. More and more 7. A. slow B. slower C. fast D. faster 8. A. help B. make C. use D. stop 9. A. study B. to study C. studying D. to eat 10. A. beautiful B. careful C. useful D. excellent B Professional sports (职业体育) are very popular in the United States and they are big business. The most popular sports are basketball and football. ___1___ has its own season and millions of ___2___. Professional teams are named for the ___3___ where they are located (位于) . When a team plays in a championship (锦标赛) game, most people in the city ___4___ the game with interest and enthusiasm (热情) . Basketball is ___5___ around the world. Professional basketball games in the US are played indoors during ___6___ months. From November to April ___7___ can find a professional basketball game several nights a week in most large American cities. Football has become a ___8___ popular professional sport in the US. It is played on Sundays ___9___ the fall from August to January. ___10___ football is different from international football, which is called ___11___ . ___12___ games need strength and skills (体能和技巧) . Many young people would like ___13___ professional players because a professional player ___14___ millions of dollars for their playing skill. American best players may be ___15___ than the country’s president. 1. A. Every B. Both C. Each D. All 2. A. players B. fans C. balls D. friends 3. A. cities B. games C. homes D. players 4. A. follow B. walk C. run D. jump 5. A. famous B. useful C. boring D. interesting 6. A. two B. three C. summer D. winter 7. A. somebody B. one C. nobody D. no one 8. A. less B. least C. much D. most 9. A. during B. for C. on D. at 10. A. Chinese B. American C. English D. French 11. A. eraser B. soccer C. biscuit D. elevator 12. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Any 13. A. be B. to be C. do D. to do 14. A. can make B. has to pay C. can’t have D. doesn’t have to 15. A. happier B. poorer C. richer D. healthier 三、阅读理解 A On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏) because Tom had caused some trouble. The fence was thirty yards long and three yards high. He knew other boys would laugh at him. He didn’t want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and picked up his brush to start the work, A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand. "I’m going swimming, " said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?" Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea. "Of course not. I’m enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?"Tom said and went on painting. Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested. After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting?""No way, you see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right. ] "Oh, please, Tom, "begged (恳求) Ben. "Ill be really careful. Let me try. I’ll give you half my apple in return. Wait, I’ll give you all of it. " "That’s a deal, " said Tom. "But you must be careful. "He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple. All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favourite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (弹珠) , and so on. That afternoon, Tom got lots of "treasure", and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake! 1. At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because ______ . A. he had to paint the fence B. he had no friends to talk with C. he had no apples and cakes to eat D. he didn’t want to live with Aunt Polly 2. When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to ______ . A. give him a hand B. ask him to swim C. laugh at him D. give him an apple 3. The underlined (画线的) phrase "in return" means " ______ " in Chinese. A. 归还 B. 返回 C. 回报 D. 盈利 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom thought painting the fence was fun. B. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end. C. Tom was the only boy who could work carefully. D. Aunt Polly treated Tom unkindly. 5. From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very ______ . A. polite B. brave C. clever D. careless B How much do you know about school life in Singapore (新加坡) ? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成动) 、So, many of these students try their best in their exams. They have a hot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. They also join in community service (社区服务) . In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafés, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful. 6. ______ go to evening classes after school in Singapore. A. All of the students B. Few of the students C. A few of the students D. Most of the students 7. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many students in Singapore study hard. B. Students in Singapore needn’t do the homework after school. C. Students in Singapore don’t like American films. D. Many students in Singapore go to cafes while at school. 8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) ? A. Doing sports and playing games. B. Listening to music and dancing. C. Going swimming and rock-climbing. D. Visiting the museums. 9. In order to get success, many students in Singapore ______ . A. go swimming B. write letters to their friends C. talk to their friends D. try their best in the exams 10. From the passage we know the middle school students’ life in Singapore is ______ . A. boring but easy B. easy but tiring C. hard but interesting D. easy but colourful 四、阅读表达 I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at9 a. m. It finishes at 3p. m. , so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day. We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 1. How many hours for lessons are there in my ideal school? 2. Why do we have Maths every day? 3. How many students are there in my class? 4. How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre? 5. What’s the best title for the passage?(less than 5 words) 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) We go to school every day and enjoy our school life. School life is usually full of fun, and the school seems to be the safest place in the world. But do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough? How do we make the school safer and keep us away from danger? Here are some tips for us to be safe in an easy way. For example, we must remember some important rules in the playground. Before we do sports, we need to do some warm-up activities, and after that we should drink some water. And in the classroom, we need to learn how to behave well. Don’t run in the hallways. We mustn’t fight with or run after each other. And teachers need to keep an eye on the students carefully after class and stop them from running. We students should remember not to be naughty and get ourselves into trouble. What’s more, we can take part in some practice to learn to protect ourselves from a fire. In this way, we can know where to go if there is a fire in our school. We should learn to use the fire extinguisher (灭火器) too. I don’t think we should put out a fire by ourselves, because it is to dangerous for young students. Well, I think all of us should think more of our safety in school. How to keep ___1___ in the school In the playground Do some warm-up activities ___2___ doing spots. Drink some water ___3___ doing sports. In the ___4___ Don’t run in the hallways. Teachers need to watch their students ___5___ . Don’t ___6___ with or run after each other. ___7___ safety Take part in the ___8___ about saving ourselves out of a fire. Don’t try to put out the fire ___9___ . Conclusion ___10___ needs to think more of safety and be careful. 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. ______ (物理) is not easy to learn, so most of my classmates dislike it. 2. The boy ______ (完成) his work about half an hour ago. 3. At ______ (午餐时间) , I often chat with my classmates in the dining hall. 4. There are to many ______ (广告) on TV. 5. Tim has the ______ (最少的) sheep of the three. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My mother taught me how ______ (dress)myself when I was 2 years old. 2. It usually takes me 20 minutes ______ (ride) to school. 3. It’s fun ______ (watch)the pet show in the park. 4. There ______ (be) a trip in our school next month, isn’t there? 5. We often have a lot of time ______ (listen) to pop music. 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 Scientists get some new helpers with their study in earthquake — animals. Animals often seem to know that an earthquake is coming, and they show their fear by a___1___ in strange ways. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and k___2___ down homes. The animals may help to save lives. Some animals make a lot of n___3___ before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet start to bark. Horses on farms run a___4___ in circles. Mice leave their holes and run away. Cows give less milk; In a town in Italy, cats ran down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours b___5___ an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, all the frogs j___6___ around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake hit the city. Before an earthquake in China in 1975, snakes woke from their winter s___7___ early. Later they died in the cold air. There are also some changes in earth. Chinese s___8___ who study earthquakes found the unusual things and they moved people away from the danger area and saved thousands of lives. People want to know w___9___ an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead (提前) of time. M___10___ the best way is to watch the animals. 九、书面表达 校团委正举行"畅想未来"的征文活动, 请根据提示, 以"My ideal school life"为题, 写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。 现 在 未 来 至少写两点现在的情况 1. 多彩的校园生活 (课外活动……) 2. 多样的学习方式 (网上学习……) 3. 和谐的人际交往 (交友互助……) 4. 丰富的校外活动 (做志愿者……) 要求: 1. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息, 并作适当的发挥; 2. 开头及结尾已给出, 不计入总词数; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My ideal school life Everyone has their own ideal school. I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colourful. I’m very happy to study in the school. We _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope_____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, my ideal school is like this. I hope my dream will come true one day. 参考答案 一、单项填空 CDDDB DCACD DCBAA 二、完形填空 CBDAB DDABC CBAAA DBDAB BBBAC 三、阅读理解 ACCBC CADDC 四、阅读表达 1. Five hours. 2. Because I think Maths is very interesting to us. 3. Fifteen. /15. 4. Every month. 5. My ideal school (life) . 五、任务型阅读 (每空一词) 1. safe 2. before 3. after4. classroom 5. carefully 6. fight 7. Fire 8. practice 9. alone 10. Everyone/Everybody 六、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. Physics 2. finished 3. lunchtime 4. advertisements 5. fewest 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to dress 2. to ride 3. to watch 4. is going to be 5. to listen 八、根据短文内容和所给首字母填空 1. acting 2. knock 3. noise 4. air 5. before 6. jumped 7. sleep 8. scientists 9. when 10. Maybe 九、书面表达 My ideal school life Everyone has their own ideal school. I think my ideal school life is meaningful and colourful. I’m very happy to study in the school. We have five classes every day. I like all the lessons, because the lessons are very interesting. And we can choose our favourite lessons to learn. At noon, we have an hour’s rest time. During the rest time, we can chat with each other I hope our after-school activities are rich and colourful. We can play many ball games after school every day. There are many clubs in our school. Most of the students like staying in school, because the school is very comfortable. Doing homework is part of the school life, but there is not much homework, and it is very easy. We often use e-mails to send our homework to the teacher. Our teachers and classmates are very helpful and kind. If you have a problem, you can ask the teacher and classmates, they will help you. During my holidays, I want to be a volunteer to help others in need. In a word, my ideal school is like this. I hope my dream will come true one day.