大学英语 B 统考考前押题复习指导

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大学英语 B 统考考前押题复习指导

大学英语 B 统考考前押题复习指导 一、交际用语 ‎1. — How are you, Bob?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. How are you?‎ B. I'm fine. Thank you. C. How do you do?‎ D. Nice to meet you.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎2. — Thanks for your help.‎ ‎— _________‎ A. My pleasure.‎ B. Never mind.‎ C. Quite right.‎ D. Don't thank me.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter.‎ ‎— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________ .‎ A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎4. — Paul, ________?‎ ‎— Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.‎ A. what is the person over there B. who's talking over there C. what are they doing D. which is that ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎5. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?‎ ‎— ________, and how are you?‎ A. Don't mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎6. — Who's ________ ?‎ ‎— This is Tom.‎ A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎7. — I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Well, it's OK.‎ B. No, it's all right.‎ C. You are welcome.‎ D. You are wrong.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎8. — It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?— ________‎ A. Yes, please.‎ B. No, please.‎ C. Sure, please.‎ D. I don't like it.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎9. — ________‎ ‎— He teaches physics in a school.‎ A. What does your father do?‎ B. Who is your father?‎ C. What is your father doing?‎ D. Where is your father now?‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎10. — Excuse me, how much is the jacket?‎ ‎— It's 499 Yuan ._____________‎ A. Oh, no. That's OK!‎ B. How do you like it?‎ C. Which do you prefer?‎ D. Would you like to try it on?‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎11. — Could you help me with my physics, please?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. No, no way.‎ B. No, I couldn't C. No, I can't.‎ D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎12. — Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Speaking, please.‎ B. Oh, how are you?‎ C. I'm listening.‎ D. I'm Don.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎13. — Could I borrow your car for a few days?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Yes, you may borrow.‎ B. Yes, go on.‎ C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.‎ D. It doesn't matter.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎14. — Thank you for inviting me.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I really had a happy time.‎ B. Oh, it's too late.‎ C. Thank you for coming.‎ D. Oh, so slowly?‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎15. — May I see your tickets, please?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Sure.‎ B. No, you can't.‎ C. No, they are mine.‎ D. Yes, you can.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎16. — Please help yourself to the seafood.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. No, I can't.‎ B. Sorry, I can’t help.‎ C. Well, seafood don’t suit.‎ D. Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎17. — Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. No, I already have plans.‎ B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight C. No, I really don't like being with you.‎ D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎18. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didn’t do it well.‎ C. Thank you. D. It's a pleasure.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎19. — Must I take a taxi?‎ ‎— No, you ______. You can take my car.‎ A. had better to B. don't C. must not D. don't have to ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎20. — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.‎ B. Of course not. I have no idea C. No, I can’t.‎ D. That's all set ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎21. — How was your trip to London, Jane?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Oh, wonderful indeed.‎ B. I went there alone.‎ C. The guide showed me the way.‎ D. By plane and by bus.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎22. — Hey, Tom, what's up?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Yes, definitely!‎ B. Oh, not much.‎ C. What is happening in your life?‎ D. You are lucky.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎23. — Do you mind my smoking here?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. No, thanks.‎ B. Yes, I do.‎ C. Yes. I'd rather not.‎ D. Good idea.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎24. — Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?‎ ‎— Really? ________‎ A. Who did that?‎ B. What's wrong with him?‎ C. How did that happen?‎ D. Why was he so careless?‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎25. — This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. You may ask for help.‎ B. I'll give you a hand.‎ C. Please do me a favor.‎ D. I'd come to help.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎26. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?‎ ‎— ______ I'm not using it right now.‎ A. Sure, here you are.‎ B. I don't know.‎ C. It doesn't matter.‎ D. Who cares?‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎27. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?‎ ‎— ________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.‎ A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean?‎ C. You’re welcome. D. Um, let me think.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎28. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.‎ ‎— _________‎ A. Great, I am very art-conscious.‎ B. Don’t mention it.‎ C. Thanks for your compliments.‎ D. It's fine.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎29. — Is it possible for you to work late tonight?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I like it.‎ B. I'll do that.‎ C. I'd love to. .‎ D. I think so.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎30. — Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!‎ ‎— ________ This is not the end of the world.‎ A. Good luck.‎ B. Cheer up.‎ C. Go ahead.‎ D. No problem.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎31. --Are you feeling better today, Jack?]‎ ‎---______________‎ A. There must be something wrong.‎ B. Just have a good rest.‎ C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.‎ D. Don’t worry about me.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎32. --Thank you so much for your lovely gift.‎ ‎---______________‎ A. Never mind.‎ B. I'm glad you like it.‎ C. Please don't say so.‎ D. No, It's not so good.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎33.--Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?‎ ‎---______________‎ A. No, thanks.‎ B. No, I wouldn’t C. Yes, I want.‎ D. Yes, I like.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎34. --What's the problem with your bike?‎ ‎---______________‎ A. Not at all.‎ B. Good, thank you.‎ C. Nothing serious.‎ D. Sure.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎35. -- Good morning, John. How are you doing?‎ ‎---______________‎ A. I'm pleased B. Good night.‎ C. Not so bad. And you?‎ D. How do you do?‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎36. --How do you do?‎ ‎---______________‎ A. Fine, thank you.‎ B. How do you do?‎ C. Not too bad.‎ D. Very well.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎37. --Good-bye for now.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. The same to you.‎ B. That's OK C. See you.‎ D. Long time no see.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎38. --Hello, how are you?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Hello, how are you?‎ B. How do you do?‎ C. Fine, thank you.‎ D. That's OK.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎39. --I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Not too bad.‎ B. That's all right C. It's a pleasure.‎ D. Thank you.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎40. --Thank you for your invitation.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It doesn’t matter.‎ B. It's a pleasure.‎ C. It's a small thing.‎ D. I'll appreciate it.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎41.-- What a beautiful dress you have on today!‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It is suitable for me.‎ B. No, it isn’t.‎ C. You want to have one, too?‎ D. Thank you.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎42. --I think he is a good lecturer.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Sorry, it doesn’t matter.‎ B. So do I.‎ C. Yes. It's a good idea D. I don't mind ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎43. — What's the matter, dear?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I didn't go to school.‎ B. I have a terrible headache.‎ C. I took the kids shopping today.‎ D. It is a beautiful dress.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎44. -- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?‎ ‎--___________‎ A. Who's there?‎ B. Who's that speaking?‎ C. Who are you?‎ D. Who wants to speak to Mark?‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎45. --Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. What a pleasure.‎ B. Pleased to meet you. C. I don't know.‎ D. Thanks a lot.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎46.-- Let's go to the library this afternoon.‎ ‎— ______.‎ A. Yes, that's right.‎ B. No. I can't.‎ C. What about you?‎ D. That's a good idea.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎47. --What does Tom's wife do for a living?‎ ‎— ______.‎ A. She is a doctor.‎ B. Tom loves his wife.‎ C. She has a happy life. D. She lives far from here.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎48. --How tall is your sister?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. She is not very well. B. She is 28 years old.‎ C. She is very nice.‎ D. She is as tall as I am.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎49. --What do you think of this novel?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I've read it.‎ B. It's well-written.‎ C. It was written by my uncle.‎ D. I bought it yesterday.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎50.--How much is this necklace?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It's very nice.‎ B. It's a birthday present from my parents.‎ C. It costs fifty pounds.‎ D. It's a bargain.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎51.--How can I get to the cinema?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It's very far.‎ B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.‎ C. It's well known.‎ D. Go down this street and turn left.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎52. --What's the matter, John?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. I failed my French test B. It doesn't matter.‎ C. Nothing's wrong with him.‎ D. I don't think I can.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎53. --What are you majoring in?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. In a university.‎ B. Very hard.‎ C. Mathematics.‎ D. At nine in the morning.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎54. --Are you going on holiday for a long time?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It was a long time.‎ B. Two weeks ago.‎ C. No. Only a couple of days.‎ D. Not long time ago.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎55. --Is Mary there?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Speaking.‎ B. I'm not Mary.‎ C. Who are you?‎ D. Mary is well today.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎56.-- What day is today?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. It's March 6.‎ B. It's a fine day today.‎ C. It's March.‎ D. It's Monday.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎57. --Is that seat taken?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Please don't worry.‎ B. I don't think so.‎ C. Why not?‎ D. It's very nice.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎58.--Thank you for calling.‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Don’t mention it.‎ B. That's fine.‎ C. Nice talking to you.‎ D. Call back again.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎59. --How are you getting on today?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Very well.‎ B. How do you do?‎ C. I'm a doctor.‎ D. Nice to have known you.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎60. --How's your family?‎ ‎— ________‎ A. Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling.‎ C. Not too bad.‎ D. Don't mention it.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎61、--- Would you come and have dinner with us?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.No, I think I do.‎ B. No, never mind.‎ C. Yes, please.‎ D.Thanks. I will.‎ 答案:D ‎62、-- I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.‎ ‎- _________‎ A. Oh, no. let's not.‎ B. I'd rather stay at home.‎ C .I'm sorry, but I have other plans.‎ D. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble.‎ 答案:C ‎63、- I'm sorry I'm late.‎ ‎- _________ Come earlier next time.‎ A.Sure.‎ B.You are welcome.‎ C.It doesn't matter.‎ D.I don't know.‎ 答案:C ‎64、- _________‎ ‎- Oh, well, I'll speak a little slower.‎ A.How long do you speak?‎ B.How do you like my speech?‎ C.Do you speak English?‎ D. I'm sorry I can't understand you.‎ 答案:D ‎65、- Which would you like? Tea or coffee?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Sure, I would.‎ B. Yes, pleasure.‎ C. Yes, thank you.‎ D. Tea, please.‎ 答案:D ‎66、- Thank you for giving me so much help.‎ ‎- _________‎ A. My pleasure.‎ B. Never mind.‎ C. Yes, thank you.‎ D.It doesn't matter.‎ 答案:A ‎67、- I'm looking for a shirt for my father.‎ ‎- _________‎ A. What size do you wear?‎ B. What can I do for you?‎ C. How about this one?‎ D.What size does your father wear?‎ 答案:D ‎68、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.‎ ‎- Oh, really? _________‎ A.I am sorry.‎ B. Thank you.‎ C. Have a good time.‎ D.Congratulations!‎ 答案:C ‎69、- Jill, you look tired. Let's go for a walk.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Thank you, I'm really hungry. B.That's a good idea.‎ C.You are welcome. D. You're wrong.‎ 答案:B ‎70、- You have such a nice house! I do like it.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.No, you needn't. B.It's very kind of you to say so.‎ C.No, it is not. D.Don't mention it.‎ 答案:B ‎71、- What can I do for you, sir?‎ ‎- _________‎ A. Thank you. B.What's the matter?‎ C.I'd like to have some money sent to the USA. D.Sorry, I have no idea.‎ 答案:C ‎72、- What are you going to do? - _________‎ A. I'm planning to go to the cinema with my friend. B.No, I'm not going to do it. C. Thank you for asking me about it. D.Yes, I'll go.‎ 答案:A ‎73、- Would you please show me your bankbook? - _________‎ A.Sorry, I have no idea. B.Here you are.‎ C. Come with me. D.Yes, I'd like to.‎ 答案:B ‎74、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.I miss you. B.Fine. Thank you. And you?‎ C.Are you OK? D. This way, please.‎ 答案:B ‎75、- My son won the first prize in the writing contest!‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Congratulations! B. Are you sure of that?‎ C.What a pity! D.It's terrible.‎ 答案:A ‎76、- Do you have any plan this year?‎ ‎- _________‎ A. How about you? B I plan to go to the United States for further studies.‎ C.Yes, I will. D. I'm certainly not going to do that kind of thing.‎ 答案:B ‎77、- Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week.‎ ‎- _________‎ A. Thank you very much indeed. B.I can't make it.‎ C.I haven't decided yet. D.Good idea!‎ 答案:A ‎78、- You are late! The discussion started 30 minutes ago.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Well, I don't care. B.Don't blame me.‎ C.I am really sorry. D.That's great.‎ 答案:C ‎79、- Bring me the bill, please.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.You are welcome. B.Please wait for a moment, sir.‎ C.I'll hurry up. D. Be quick.‎ 答案:B ‎80、- I am so sorry to interrupt you again.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.That's good. B.It's all right.‎ C.I don't think so. D.No way!‎ 答案:B ‎81、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Oh, I don't think you ate well. B. I'm not a good cook in fact.‎ C. Be careful next time. D. I'm glad you enjoyed it.‎ 答案:D ‎82、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? - _________‎ A Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B.Why do you ask me the way?‎ C.Yes, I will. D.No, I can't tell you that.‎ 答案:A ‎83、- May I speak to Dr. Brown?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.Yes, he is not in at the moment. B.No, you can't.‎ C.Yes, this is Brown speaking. D.Sorry, speaking.‎ 答案:C ‎84、- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.I don't know. B.I'd rather not say.‎ C.Well, guess. D.Yes, we have.‎ 答案:D ‎85、- How do you go to work?‎ ‎- _________.‎ A.I go to work every day B.I don't go to work every day C.By train D.By air 答案:C ‎86、― Pleased to meet you!‎ ‎― ________________‎ A.Pleased to meet you,too. B. How do you do?‎ C. I've heard about you. D.The pleasure is mine.‎ 答案:A ‎87、- Have you installed the new software?‎ ‎- _________‎ A. Installed.‎ B. Uninstalled.‎ C. No, not yet.‎ D. Yes, not yet.‎ 答案:C ‎88、- I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase.‎ ‎- _________‎ A.I don't want it.‎ B.Don't worry.‎ C.You meant to do it.‎ D.You buy one for me.‎ 答案:B ‎89、-What's this in English?‎ ‎- _________‎ A.It's a map.‎ B.That is a map.‎ C.Yes, it's a map.‎ D.No, it isn't.‎ 答案:A ‎90、- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!‎ ‎- _________‎ A.No. I didn't do well enough.‎ B.Who told you that?‎ C.Thanks.‎ D.Yes, I got a good mark.‎ 答案:C ‎91、--Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.Certainly B.Many thanks C.OK D.Nice to meet you, too 答案:D ‎92、-- Happy Teachers' Day to you, Mr Wang!‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.Thank you B.All the same C.Me, too D.The same to you 答案:A ‎93、-- Thank you for asking me to your party. But I can't come.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.That's right B.I'm sorry to hear that C.Thanks a lot D.Oh, I'm very glad 答案:B ‎94、-- _________?‎ ‎--This is Mr Smith speaking now.‎ A.Who are you B.Who is that C.Who are you calling D.What do you want to say 答案:B ‎95、-- Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.I'm glad to hear that B.That's right C.Thank you D.The same to you 答案:C ‎96、--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.‎ ‎-- _________‎ A.How are you?‎ B. Fine, thank you.‎ C. Nice to meet you.‎ D.You are very kind.‎ 答案:C ‎97、-- You speak English well.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.Thank you for saying so B.I don't think so C.No, I don't speak well enough D.Certainly 答案:A ‎98、-- Did you win the 100 metre race?‎ ‎-- Yes, I did.‎ ‎-- Really? ________.‎ A.Congratulations B.Best wishes C.Good luck D.Right 答案:A ‎99、-- It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!‎ ‎--OK. _________, Dad.‎ A.See you later B.Good-bye C.Good evening D.Good night 答案:D ‎100、-- I have passed the maths exam!‎ ‎-- _________. Congratulations!‎ A.Sorry B.Come on C.Well done D.Bad luck 答案:C ‎101、--Hello. May 1 speak to Jim, please?‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.Who are you B.Who is he C.Who's that D.Who is it 答案:C ‎102、-- Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?‎ ‎-- _________‎ A.Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking.‎ B.Yes. Can I speak to Mr Wang?‎ C.Sorry, you'd better ask Mr Wang.‎ D.No, I can't speak.‎ 答案:A ‎103、--Thank you for your help.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.It doesn't matter B.You're welcome C.You're kind D.I don't think so 答案:B ‎104、-- I'm going to the English evening now.‎ ‎-- _________.‎ A.It's good for you B.Have a good time C.It's kind of you D.You are happy 答案:B ‎105、-- How good the news is for you!‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.You are kind to tell me B.I'm glad to see that C.It's kind of you to say so D.It's nice to hear from you 答案:C ‎106、-- May I borrow your umbrella for a moment?‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.No, you can't do it B.Sorry, but you may not C.Well, I am afraid I am going to use it myself D.Of course not. I'm going to need it myself 答案:C ‎107、-- Don't make faces in class.‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.Sorry, I won't do it again B.Certainly, I will C.That's OK D.Excuse me, I am wrong 答案:A ‎108、--What is your eldest sister like?‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.She is happy B.She is ill C.She is tall D.She is at home 答案:C ‎109、--Would you like some more coffee?‎ ‎-- ___________.‎ A.Yes. I would B.No, I wouldn't C.No, thank you D.I've had enough 答案:C ‎110、--Shall I get some chalk for you?‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.That's right B.No, thanks, let Tom do it C.I can do it without you D.Not at all 答案:B ‎111、--Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.You can't miss it B.I don't know C.No, I can't D.Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself 答案:D ‎112、--Will you please give the note to him?‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.Certainly, I'll give it to him B.No, please not C.Sorry, I don't D.Yes, please do 答案:A ‎113、--I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York._________?‎ ‎--I was born in New York, but studied in Boston.‎ A.What do you do B.And you C.Where were you D.Do you 答案:B ‎114、-- Shall we hold a party this Saturday evening?‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.Quite right B.Good idea C.Let's D.Certain 答案:B ‎115、--Don't worry. I'll leave the message on his desk.‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.It doesn't matter B.That's all right C.Thank goodness D.It's kind of you 答案:D ‎116、--May I ask you a question?‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.Yes. you need B.Yes. ask C.Yes. please D.Let me see 答案:C ‎117、-- Could you speak more loudly?‎ ‎-- _______________.‎ A.It's a good line B.The line is bad C.I can hear you D.You can't hear me 答案:B ‎118、--Would you like some tea, Mary?‎ ‎-- __________.‎ A.Yes, I'd like B.I'd like C.Yes, please D.Yes. I will 答案:C ‎119、-- Could you say it again, please?‎ ‎-- ______________.‎ A.Certainly B.That's nothing C.Yes, you are welcome D.Yes, I am glad about it 答案:A ‎120、Help yourself to some fish!‎ ‎-- _____________.‎ A.You are very kind B.Thank you C.The fish smells bad D.Yes. I will do 答案:B ‎121、-- Can I have a look at your letter, please?‎ ‎-- ___________.‎ A.Excuse me, you can't B.I'm afraid you can't C.I can't agree with you D.Yes, thank you 答案:B ‎122、-_________.‎ ‎-Thank you.‎ A.Congratulations B.Congratulation C.Congratulate D.To congratulate 答案:A ‎123、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.‎ ‎---_____________‎ A.That's very nice of you.‎ B.I don't think so.‎ C.Can't you go?‎ D. Have a good trip.‎ 答案:D ‎124、---Can you help clean the window?‎ ‎---________.‎ A.I'd like that B.Sure, go ahead C.Sorry, but I have to meet my uncle D.It's none of my business 答案:C ‎125、- I'm going to take my entrance test tomorrow.‎ ‎- _______!‎ A.Good luck B.Cheers C.Come on D.Congratulations 答案:A ‎126、-Who has done your hair,Susan?‎ ‎-_________.‎ A.My hair has been done B.That hair stylist C.My hairstyle is cool D.I have it cut 答案:B ‎127、--What does your father do?‎ ‎-- ___________.‎ A.He is cleaning the street B.He is forty C.He is a farmer D.He is all right 答案:C ‎128、-_________?‎ ‎- He is not very well.‎ A.Who is he B.What is he C.How is he D.Who he is 答案:C ‎129、-I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.‎ ‎-_________?‎ A.Can you take a message for me B.Are you sure for that C.Would you like to leave a message D.Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.‎ 答案:A ‎130、-- _____________?‎ ‎-- Do you have a toy horse?‎ A.What do you want to sell B.Shall I help you C.What can I do for you D.Do you like a toy horse 答案:C ‎131、-Could I get you something to drink?‎ ‎-_______. I'm thirsty.‎ A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.You are welcome D.Here you are 答案:A ‎132、- Ben, would you like to play football with us?‎ ‎- ______, but I have to wash the dishes first.‎ A.No, I can't B.I don't want to C.Yes, please D.I'd love to 答案:D ‎133、一 Could you finish the task in two days?‎ 一_______.I have something else to do these days.‎ A.I could not B.Yes.I think so C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not 答案:D ‎134、- Excuse me, can I smoke here?‎ ‎-_________.‎ A.You mustn't B.No C.You'd better not D.I'm sorry, you can 答案:C ‎135、-_______?‎ ‎-He's a tall man with short hair.‎ A.How is he B.What does he like C.What is he D.What does he look like 答案:D ‎136、--Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?‎ ‎-- ______I'll get her for you.‎ A. Hold on, please.‎ B.I'm Miss Fang.‎ C.Who are you?‎ D.She is at work.‎ 答案:A ‎137、- I don't know how to thank you enough.‎ ‎-_________.‎ A.No thanks B.Thank you, too C.Never mind D.It's nothing 答案:D ‎138、--- I'm sorry I broke your mirror.‎ ‎--- Oh, really? _______.‎ A.It doesn't matter B.Don't be sorry C.Not at all D.It's OK with me 答案:A ‎139、-Could you help me put up the signs on the wall?‎ ‎-_______.‎ A.No problem B.I hope so C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 答案:A ‎140、- Peter, don't step on the grass.‎ ‎- ____________.‎ A.It doesn't matter B.I can't do it C.Don't worry D.Sorry, I won't do it again 答案:D ‎141、--- The summer vacation is coming in a few days. I'll share the holidays with my daughter by traveling.‎ ‎---- ______‎ A.Congratulations!‎ B.Nice to meet you!‎ C.Have a good trip!‎ D.It's very kind of you.‎ 答案:C ‎142、---What are Johnson's family like?‎ ‎---_______.‎ A.His family is just like mine B.They all like sports and travel C.Oh, it's really a big one D.They are all warm-hearted and helpful 答案:D ‎143、--- Is there a table for 4, please?‎ ‎----______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?‎ A.Take your time B.This way C.You are welcome D.After you 答案:B ‎144、-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside.‎ ‎-_________‎ A.Not at all.‎ B.Sure, go ahead.‎ C.Why not?‎ D.Yes, I would.‎ 答案:A ‎145、---Can I get you a drink?‎ ‎---_______. But I have already got one.‎ A.That's very nice of you B.No, you don't have to C.Yes, please D.With pleasure 答案:A 二、阅读理解 ‎1、阅读理解一:正误判断 Passage 1‎ A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. "How much does it cost for the whole day?" the man asked. "100 dollars," said the taxi-driver. This was very expensive, but the man said it was OK.‎ The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, "What about tomorrow?" The taxi-driver looked at the man and said, "Tomorrow? It is another 100 dollars." But the man said,‎ ‎"That's OK! See you tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very pleased.‎ The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gave the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, "I'm going home tomorrow." The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. "So you are going home. Where do you come from?" he asked. "I come from New York." "New York!" said the taxi-driver. "I have a sister in New York; her name is Susanna. Do you know her?"‎ ‎"Of course I know her. She gave me 200 dollars for you!"‎ ‎1)、The traveler came from America.‎ A.T B.F ‎2)、The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man.‎ A.T B.F ‎3)、Usually the cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、The traveler's sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. A.T B.F ‎5)、The driver was unhappy when he heard the traveler's last words.‎ A.T B.F 答案:ABABA Passage 2‎ An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"‎ On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"‎ ‎1)、The shop sells vegetables.‎ A.T B.F ‎2)、The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.‎ A.T B.F ‎3)、The salesgirl is kind to the customer.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.‎ A.T B.F ‎5)、From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.‎ A.T B.F 答案:BABAB Passage 3‎ Fred was a young soldier in a big camp. During the week they always worked very hard, but it was Saturday, and all the young soldiers were free, so their officer said to them, "You can go into the town this afternoon, but first I am going to inspect (检查)you."‎ Fred came to the officer, and the officer said to him, "Your hair is very long, go to the barber(理发师) and then come back to me again."‎ Fred ran to the barber's shop, but it was closed because it was Saturday. Fred was very sad for a few minutes, but then he smiled and went back to the officer. "Are my boots clean now, sir?" he asked.‎ The officer didn't look at Fred's hair. He looked at his boots and said, "Yes, they're much better now. You can go out, and next week, first clean your boots, and then come to me!"‎ ‎11. In the first paragraph "during the week" means from Monday to Friday.‎ A.T B.F ‎12. You can go into the town this afternoon before I inspect you.‎ A.T B.F ‎13. The officer asked Fred to have his hair cut short.‎ A.T B.F ‎14. Fred smiled because his boots were very clean.‎ A.T B.F ‎15. The officer made a mistake. He should have inspected his boots instead of hair.‎ A.T B.F 答案:ABABB Passage 4‎ There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.‎ In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.‎ Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.‎ Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.‎ ‎1)、According to the passage, in most countries people treat their pets like members of their families. A.T B.F ‎2)、According to the passage, there are restaurants for dogs in every city in France. A.T B.F ‎3)、For many people, pets may have a more practical function because cats and dogs can be used to keep away mice.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people. A.T B.F ‎5)、The main idea of this reading passage is that people treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the world.‎ A.T B.F 答案:BBAAA Passage 5‎ Steven and Mary took a taxi to the station. They got out and Steven picked up the heavy suitcase. They could not find a porter, but a young man offered to help them with the case.‎ ‎"Where are you going?" he asked.‎ ‎"To London," they told him. "Our daughter is getting married and we have a lot of presents. That's why our case is so heavy."‎ The young man suggested that they have a cup of coffee before the train left, and he would meet them at the platform. They agreed. And five minutes before the train left they went to the platform. The man wasn't on the train, either. The train left.‎ ‎"Oh, dear," cried Mary, "we have to find a policeman."‎ ‎1)、Steven and Mary went to the station by bus.‎ A.T B.F ‎2)、Steven and Mary couldn't find a policeman at first.‎ A.T B.F ‎3)、A young man offered to help them carry the case.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、At the platform the man was supposed to meet Steven and Mary.‎ A.T B.F ‎5)、Steven and Mary didn't catch their train.‎ A.T B.F 答案:BBAAA Passage 6‎ In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.‎ To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called "Dream World Cups "in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.‎ Are you a football fan?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.‎ ‎26.‎ The World Cup is held every four years.‎ A.T B.F ‎27.‎ From the passage, children drew flags of all countries in the picture .‎ A.T B.F ‎28.‎ In “Dream World Cup”, the purpose of the children's drawing the flags is to show their good wishes for the football teams.‎ A.T B.F ‎29.‎ Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars, because they are football fans.‎ A.T B.F ‎30.‎ The best title for the passage is 'FIFA World Cup is more and more popular among teenagers'.‎ A.T B.F 答案:ABAAA Passage 7‎ The Great Wall of China winds across the country like a giant stone snake. It is 1,500 miles long. The wall crosses mountains and rivers. It reaches from the ocean on the east to the desert on the west.‎ The Chinese began their wall more than 2,000 years ago. They worked on it for a hundred year. The Chinese wanted to keep out their enemies.‎ At the bottom,the wall is 25 feet wide. At the top,it is about 15 feet wide. The sides of the wall are made of stones and bricks (砖),while the inside is filled with earth.‎ Parts of the wall rise as high as a three-story building. Placed 100 yards apart are tall towers. Lookouts (看守员) could stand in the towers to watch for enemies approaching (接近) . The road on top of the wall is wide enough for two wagons (四轮马车) to pass. If we were to build such a wall now,we could use modern machines. But the Chinese had to build the wall by hand. If the wall were in the USA,it would reach from the state of New York to Nebraska. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall ever built.‎ ‎31. The Great Wall of China is 1,500 miles long . A.T B.F ‎32.‎ The story does not say so, but it makes you think that the Great Wall has a gate every 100 yards.‎ A.T B.F ‎33.‎ The inside of The Great Wall is filled with brick.‎ A.T B.F ‎34.‎ The Great Wall of China was built by hand.‎ A.T B.F ‎35. On the whole,this story is about The Great Wall of China.‎ A.T B.F 答案:ABBAA Passage 8‎ The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is willing to learn. His personality is as important as his scholarship. The ideal teacher must be enthusiastic. He must never teach anything he himself is not interested in. He should be a bit of an actor and he should not be afraid to show his feelings and express his likes and dislikes. He must like his students and respect them, but he must also respect himself and take pride in his work. Otherwise, he can not respect his students and win respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to relate to them. He needs students' understanding, too. The ideal teacher should be kind, encouraging, and helpful and he should motivate his students to seek knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students as individuals and acknowledge their differences. He must know how to encourage the self-development and growth of each of his students. The ideal teacher is one who grows, learns, and improves himself along with his students.‎ ‎1)、His age and appearance is the least important in judging an ideal teacher according to the passage. A.T B.F ‎2)、An ideal teacher can make mistakes, but he should be willing to learn. A.T B.F ‎3)、Mutual respect and understanding should be set up between an ideal teacher and his students according to the passage.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、An ideal teacher views his students as talented young people.‎ A.T B.F ‎5)、Anyone who is trying to improve himself constantly is an ideal teacher.‎ A.T B.F 答案:AAABB Passage 9‎ Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.‎ It happened one night that the father, the mother, and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, " My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned." The son smiled and said, "Father, I have studied a science which can prove that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens." "Well," said the father, "this is something I would like very much to know." "There are two chickens on the plate," said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand and said, "Here is one more, and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens." Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, "I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper and nothing else." The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.‎ ‎1)、The rich man loved his son very much, so he sent him to Oxford to study.‎ A.T B.F ‎2)、The father asked his son how much money he had spent at the university.‎ A.T B.F ‎3)、The student said that he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really three.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、Both the father and the son were clever.‎ A.T B.F ‎5)、In the end the student had nothing to eat for his supper.‎ A.T B.F 答案:ABABA Passage 10‎ Our family is trying to decide where to go for our vacation this summer. Our son, Tom, wants to go to Yellow Stone Park again to see the bears. We did that last summer and what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase him away. His father said, "No, it's dangerous to chase a bear, and don't let him chase you!" Susie said"What shall we do? Maybe we ought to climb a tree." Tom said, "No, we've got to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent." "Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat." Susie suggested. Then I said, "How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent."‎ We watched the bear enter the tent and heard him upset everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to catch him," said my husband, "leave him alone and wait for him to come out." We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car.‎ ‎1)、The family have decided to go camping in the vacation this summer.‎ A.T B.F ‎2)、Susie saw the bear first.‎ A.T B.F ‎3)、They chased the bear away when they saw a bear enter their tent.‎ A.T B.F ‎4)、The bear drank the beer in the tent.‎ A.T B.F ‎5)、Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see wolves.‎ A.T B.F 答案:BABBB ‎2、阅读理解二:‎ Passage 1‎ One day a bookseller (书商) let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor," said his wife. "No," he said. " I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him. "‎ On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it.‎ ‎"You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it," said the doctor.‎ He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night," he said.‎ ‎"Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books. " "How much?" said the doctor.‎ ‎"Two pounds. "‎ ‎"Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything. " "Why?" asked the bookseller.‎ ‎"I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"‎ ‎1. What happened to the bookseller one day?‎ A. He lost a box of books.‎ B. His foot was wounded by a box of books.‎ C. He lent the doctor a box of books.‎ D. He sold out all his books.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎2. The bookseller's wife asked him _________.‎ A. to go out for some medicine B. to send somebody for a doctor C. to go to see the doctor D. to wait for the doctor to come ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎3. The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because________ .‎ A. he was afraid of the doctor B. he didn't like to take medicine C. he couldn't walk by himself D. he didn't want to pay the doctor ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎4. The doctor paid ________ for the books.‎ A. one pound B. two pounds C. nothing D. something ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎5. The bookseller paid ________ money for seeing the doctor in the end.‎ A. more B. less C. the same amount of D. no ‎【答案】A。‎ Passage 2‎ Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.‎ The government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.‎ After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government didn't pay any more money.‎ ‎6. Newton is a place which ________ .‎ A. used to be very clean B. is no longer a city C. is very clean D. will be very clean ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎7. When the government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ________.‎ A. asked for some money for each dead rat B. stole dead rats from the pile C. were too lazy to kill many rats D. killed nearly all the rats quickly ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎8. The people killed rats _________ .‎ A. to get money from the government B. to help the government make the city clean C. to make the government officer happy D. to protect (保护) their cats and dogs ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎9. A deep hole was dug so that ________ .‎ A. the rats couldn't come out to attack people at night B. people could take rats from it easily C. people would kill more rats D. nobody could take any rats from the pile ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎10. What is the best topic for this passage?‎ A. How to Kill Rats B. Newton-A City of Rats C. How Newton Became a Very Clean Place D. How Newton Became a Famous City ‎【答案】C。‎ Passage 3‎ Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.‎ The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said," No, I can't read with these. " The man became more and more puzzled (迷惑不解) , until finally he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?"‎ ‎"No, of course I can’t!" Tom said angrily. "If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?"‎ ‎11. Mr. Forester lived ________.‎ A. with his family in a city C. alone in a city ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎12. Tom _________ went into town. A. often B. always ‎B. with his family in the countryside D. alone in the countryside C. almost never D. everyday ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎13. The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers __________.‎ A. with glasses on B. with glasses off C. with glasses of beer in front of them D. with glass pipes in their mouths ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎14. The shop Tom went into sold _________.‎ A. drinking glasses and cups B. glass for windows and doors C. glasses for people who could not read D. glasses for people who could not see well ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎15. What kind of mistake did Tom make?‎ A. He went to the wrong kind of shop. B. He didn't try on all the glasses in the shop.‎ C. He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses.‎ D. He left his money in the restaurant ‎【答案】C。‎ Passage 4‎ Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.‎ Then workers were sent for and a big platform (台子) was made.‎ With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.‎ Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures.‎ The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. "So the worker quickly took some paint (漆) and threw it at the pictures.‎ ‎"What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.‎ ‎16. James Thornhill was an English ________.‎ A. worker B. artist C. king D. writer ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎17. He was ordered to _________ .‎ A. paint the wall of the king's palace in England B. paint some pictures on the wall of the palace C. build a big platform in front of the palace D. put up some new pictures on the old wall ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎18. It took them _________ to finish the pictures.‎ A. a month B. a week C. twelve months D. half a month ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎19. James Thornhill felt that the ________ he was from the pictures, the ________they were.‎ A. nearer. . . more beautiful B. farther. . . more ugly C. farther. . . more beautiful D. higher above. . . more good-looking ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎20. The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to________.‎ A. save James' life B. destroy the picture C. make the picture more beautiful D. make the king angry ‎【答案】A。‎ Passage 5‎ Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman. He used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didn't want to stop, so he carried on working for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wife, Dolly, asked him to retire because she wanted to enjoy their old age together. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.‎ But he was unhappy. He didn't know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books and he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife, he was bored and began to get depressed because he hated being retired.‎ Then one day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he bought a small crockery (陶器) factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried. They thought he was too old at 71 to start work again.‎ He is now 76 and he has expanded the company considerably. He has increased the number of staff from 6 to 24 and he has found many new customers for the products. He has developed the export market and has improved profits by 200%. He has opened a new design office and employed three young designers. They have been all over the world to get new ideas, and one of them has gone to France this week to a major trade fair. Most importantly, he hasn't been bored since he bought the factory.‎ ‎21. The topic sentence of Para. 1 is _________ .‎ A. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessman B. he used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time C. when Morgan Rees was 65 , he got retired D. reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎22. The topic sentence of Para. 2 is ____________.‎ A. he didn't know what to do with himself B. he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife C. he was unhappy after he got retired D. none of them ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎23. Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of Para. 3?‎ A. One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper.‎ B. He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again.‎ C. He told his family he bought a small crockery factory.‎ D. His family was horrified and worried when they learned he bought the small factory.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎24. What is the central idea of the last paragraph?‎ A. Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76.‎ B. Morgan Rees has developed the export market and improved the profits by 200%.‎ C. Morgan Rees hasn’t been bored since he bought the factory.‎ D. Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which has enriched his retired life.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎25. The passage mainly deals with ________.‎ A. why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory B. how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to work again C. how Moran Rees became a good businessman D. how Moran Rees expanded the company considerably ‎【答案】B。‎ Passage 6‎ The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residents' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible for the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats.‎ The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the plans to improve the-property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.‎ ‎26. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?‎ A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.‎ B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.‎ C. Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.‎ D. Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎27. Who elected John as chairman of the committee?‎ A. The agent.‎ B. The residents.‎ C. The committee.‎ D. Acacia Grove.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎28. What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. l?‎ A. Weakness B. Progress C. State D. Lack of actions ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎29. What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2?‎ A. to be paid B. proper C. owed D. large ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎30. When did they agree to pay the next service payment?‎ A. At the end of the month.‎ B. Within one month.‎ C. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.‎ D. The agent would tell them.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ Passage 7‎ When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturday, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued (发行).‎ On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.‎ England won 4: 2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.‎ We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money. 31. This passage mainly tells us __________.‎ A. the author and her brother used to like stamps very much B. the author had a very kind mother C. the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps D. their mother used to support them by working in the post office ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎32. According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office A. during the week B. on Saturdays C. on Sundays D. for six days ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎33. Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?‎ A. She wanted to give them a surprise. B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.‎ C. She forgot to do that. D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎34. What does the sentence "We were over the moon. " mean?‎ A. We jumped high. B. We were extremely happy about it.‎ C. We watched the moon for a long time. D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎35. What is the best title for this passage?‎ A. My Childhood B. My Mother C. A Precious Stamp D. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps ‎【答案】D。‎ Passage 8‎ When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.‎ What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples-people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.‎ One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. 36. Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses?‎ A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments.‎ C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎37. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? __________________‎ A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new.‎ B. Because it saves them a lot of money.‎ C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.‎ D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎38. What can you infer from the passage? ________________________‎ A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.‎ B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town.‎ C. Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.‎ D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎39. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? ______________‎ A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.‎ C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎40. Young people liked renting home furniture in that__________________‎ A. they have less money. B. they don't want to buy old furniture.‎ C. the new furniture is of good quality.‎ D. they don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ Passage 9‎ A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man-the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.‎ This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner' will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.‎ ‎41. From Para. 1, we know that in America ______________. A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts C. college professors win great respect from common workers D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎42. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because_____________‎ A. servants in America are hard to get B. she takes pride in what she can do herself C. she can hardly afford servants D. it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎43. The underlined expression "wait on table" in Para 2 means "__________________".‎ A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎44. The author's attitude towards manual labor is ______________.‎ A. positive B. negative C. humorous D. critical ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎45. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? ________________‎ A. A Respectable Self-made Family B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor C. Characteristics of American Culture D. The Development of Manual Labor ‎【答案】B。‎ Passage 10‎ How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.‎ The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.‎ Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.‎ ‎46. The origin of language is _____________.‎ A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secret C. a question difficult to answer D. a problem not yet solved ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎47. What is true about words?______________‎ A. They are used to express feelings only.‎ B. They can not be written down.‎ C. They are simply sounds.‎ D. They are mysterious.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎48. The real power of words consists in their_____________.‎ A. properties B. characteristics C. peculiarity D. representative function ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎49. By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ___________.‎ A. a special quality B. a joining of ideas in the mind C. an appearance which is puzzling D. a strange feature ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎50. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?‎ A. He is no more than a master of words.‎ B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.‎ C. He can move men to tears.‎ D. His style is always charming.‎ ‎【答案】A。‎ Passage 11‎ Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?‎ It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.‎ Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing". Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true". It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.‎ Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.‎ Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.‎ ‎51. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making? (Para. 1) _________‎ A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.‎ B. People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.‎ C. It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.‎ D. Shy people think they are different from others.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎52. According to the writer, self-awareness is __________.‎ A. a good quality B. the cause of unhappiness C. harmful to people D. a weak point of shy people ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎53. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ___________.‎ A. good B. unreal C. very reasonable D. harmful ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎54. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? ____________‎ A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎55. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people __________ .‎ A. should find more of their weakness B. should understand themselves in the right way C. had better ignore their weakness D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem ‎【答案】B。‎ Passage 12‎ In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.‎ In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U. S. A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U. S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.‎ ‎56. What is the main idea of this passage? _________‎ A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U. S.‎ B. The role of time in social life over the world.‎ C. If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U. S.‎ D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎57.‎ What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?‎ A. A matter of work.‎ B. A matter of life or death.‎ C. You want to see him or her.‎ D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎58.‎ Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U. S. A. ?‎ A. at 7:00 am B. at 4:00 pm C. at the midnight D. at 4:00 am ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎59.‎ Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _________‎ A. In the U. S. A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.‎ B. No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.‎ C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎60. From the passage we can safely infer that ___________‎ A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.‎ B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.‎ C. it makes no difference in the U. S. whether you are early or late for a business party.‎ D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ Passage 13‎ There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.‎ Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.‎ The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.‎ Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.‎ ‎61. Our long-term goals mean a 1ot________.‎ A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. if we complete the short-term goals C. if we have dreams of the future D. if we put forward some plans ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎62. New short-term goals are built upon ____________.‎ A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a week C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎63. When we complete each step of our goals, _________.‎ A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎64. What is the main idea of this passage?_____________‎ A. Life is a dynamic thing. B. We should set up long-term goals.‎ C. Different kinds of goals in life. D. The limitation of long-term goals.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎65. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? __________‎ A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.‎ B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.‎ C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.‎ D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.‎ ‎【答案】C。‎ Passage 14‎ What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.‎ The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.‎ ‎66. What makes a scientist according to the passage? ___________‎ A. The tools he uses. B. The way he uses his tools.‎ C. His ways of learning. D. The various tools he uses.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎67. The underlined part in the passage shows___________.‎ A. the importance of information B. the importance of thinking C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people D. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎68. A sound scientific theory should be one that ___________.‎ A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions C. can be used for many purposes D. leave no room for improvement ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎69. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate ______________.‎ A. that measurements are keys to success m science B. that accuracy of mathematics C. that investigations are important science D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎70. What is the main idea of the passage? _____________‎ A. The theory of relativity. B. Exactness is the core of science.‎ C. Scientists are different from ordinary people.‎ D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.‎ ‎【答案】D。‎ Passage 15‎ Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.‎ One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.‎ Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.‎ Some people, however, take no interest in country things. For example, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.‎ ‎71. Which of the following statements is NOT true?___________‎ A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.‎ B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.‎ C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.‎ D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎72. With the same money __________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.‎ A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎73. When the garden is in blossom, it means that one __________ has been rewarded.‎ A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden C. having a garden of his own D. having been digging, planting and watering ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎74. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ____________ if they had to live outside London.‎ A. their life was meaningless B. their life was invaluable C. they didn't deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎75. The underlined phrase get from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ___________.‎ A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from D. prevent from ‎【答案】C。‎ 三、词汇与语法 ‎1. — Write to me when you get home.‎ ‎— OK, I ___________.‎ A. must B. should C. will D. can ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you'll soon get tired ________ him.‎ A. of B. with C. at D. on ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎3. I don't know _________ to deal with such matter.‎ A. what B. how C. which D. /‎ ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎4. — ________ is your girl friend like?‎ ‎— She is very kind and good-looking.‎ A. How B. What C. Which D. Who ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎5. He ________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.‎ A. insisted on B. insisted at C. insisted that D. insisted in ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.‎ A. of B. into C. to D. at ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎7. I won’t make the ______ mistake next time.‎ A. like B. same C. near D. similar ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎8. He ______ lives in the house where he was born.‎ A. already B. yet C. still D. ever ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎9. I am not used to speaking ________ public.‎ A. in B. at C. on D. to ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎10. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________to me.‎ A. appeared B. happened C. occurred D. emerged ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎11. Measles ‎(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.‎ A. spend B. spends C. take D. takes ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎12. A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.‎ A. is B. are C. has D. have ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎13. — Do you want to wait?‎ ‎— Five days ________ too long for me to wait.‎ A. was B. were C. is D. are ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎14. You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.‎ A. seeing B. saw C. see D. seen ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎15. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎16. I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.‎ A. was playing B. am playing C. play D. played ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎17. Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.‎ A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎18. Don't forget _________ the window before leaving the room.‎ A. to have closed B. to close C. having closed D. closing ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎19. Twenty people were______ wounded in the air crash.‎ A. quickly B. wrongly C. bitterly D. seriously ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎20. The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.‎ A. wide B. so wide C. wide enough D. enough wide ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎21. We’ve missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.‎ A. way B. choice C. possibility D. selection ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎22. Nancy is considered to be _________ the other students in her class.‎ A. less intelligent B. the most intelligent C. intelligent as well D. as intelligent as ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎23. It's __________ that he was wrong.‎ A. clearly B. clarity C. clear D. clearing ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎24. There _________ a book and some magazines on the desk.‎ A. is B. be C. have D. has ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎25. She is not only my classmate __________‎ also my good friend.‎ A. or B. but C. and D. too ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎26. He asked the waiter ________ the bill.‎ A. on B. of C. for D. after ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎27. __________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.‎ A. Since B. While C. For D. Before ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎28. I would like to do the job ________ you don't force me to study.‎ A. in case B. although C. though D. as long as ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎29. The reason I did not go abroad was ________ a job in my home town.‎ A. because B. due to C. that I got D. because of getting ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎30. __________ she survived the accident is miracle.‎ A. What B. That C. As D. Which ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎31. I often see _________ the road on his way home.‎ A. he cross B. him cross C. him crossed D. he crossing ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎32. His mother ____________ alone since his father died.‎ A. lived B. lives C. has lived D. is living ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎33. The workers are busy __________ models for the exhibition.‎ A. to make B. with making C. being making D. making ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎34. It was well known that Thomas Edison ____________ the electric lamp.‎ A. discovered B. invented C. found D. developed ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎35. She wonders _________ will happen to her private life in the future.‎ A. that B. it C. this D. what ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎36. The higher the temperature, __________ the liquid evaporates.‎ A. the faster B. the more fast C. the slower D. the more slower ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎37. Australia is one of the few countries ___________ people drive on the left of the road.‎ A. which B. that C. where D. on which ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎38. Sunday is the day _________ people usually don't go to work.‎ A. when B. which C. in which D. that ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎39. _________ you know, David has been well lately.‎ A. Which B. As C. What D. When ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎40. The harder you study, __________ you will learn.‎ A. much B. many C. the more D. much more ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎41. They got there an hour __________ than the others.‎ A. early B. much early C. more early D. earlier ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎42. The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ‎_________ .‎ A. are producing B. are produced C. produced D. being produced ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎43. Once environmental damage ___________, it takes many years for the system to recover.‎ A. is to do B. does C. had done D. is done ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎44. We worked hard and completed the task ________.‎ A. in the time B. on the time C. ahead of time D. before time ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎45. I didn't expect you to turn __________ at the meeting yesterday.‎ A. up B. to C. out D. over ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎46. I like the teacher ____________ classes are very interesting and creative.‎ A. which B. who C. whose D. what ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎47. When Lily came home at 5 p. m. yesterday, her mother ___________ dinner in the kitchen.‎ A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎48. I don’t know the park, but it's __________ to be quite beautiful.‎ A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎49. Mike is better than Peter _________. swimming.‎ A. for B. at C. on D. in ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎50. The young lady coming over to us ___________ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!‎ A. must be B. can be C. would be D. could be ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎51. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ___________ of fat.‎ A. a large number B. the large number C. a large amount D. the large amount ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎52. Neither John ___________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.‎ A. nor B. or C. but D. and ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎53. Jane's dress is similar in design ___________ her sister's.‎ A. like B. with C. to D. as ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎54. His salary as a driver is much higher than _____________.‎ A. a porter B. is a porter C. as a porter D. that of a porter ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎55. __________ these honours he received a sum of money.‎ A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎56. Would you let _________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?‎ A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎57. I have been looking forward to__________ from my parents.‎ A. hear B. being heard C. be heard D. hearing ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎58. The manager will not __________ us to use his car.‎ A. have B. let C. agree D. allow ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎59. __________ her and then try to copy what she does.‎ A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎60. Will you ________ me a favor, please?‎ A. do B. make C. bring D. give ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎61. It's bad __________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.‎ A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎62. — It's a good idea. But who's going to ________ the plan?‎ ‎— I think John and Peter will.‎ A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎63. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎64. If she wants to keep slim, she must make a ________ in her diet A. change B. turn C. run D. go ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎65. ___________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.‎ A. Before B. At C. In D. Between ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎66. A police officer claimed he had attempted to _________ paying his fare.‎ A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect ‎【答案】A。‎ ‎67. While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ___________ is very useful now for me.‎ A. it B. which C. that D. what ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎68. He is not seriously ill, but only a _________ headache.‎ A. obvious B. delicate C. slight D. temporary ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎69. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _________ a day.‎ A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients ‎【答案】D。‎ ‎70. What is the train _________ to Birmingham?‎ A. fee B. tip C. fare D. cost ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎71. You shouldn't ___________ your time like that, Bob, and was cold yesterdak tonight.‎ A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎72. Both the kids and their parents _________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.‎ A. is B. been C. are D. was ‎【答案】C。‎ ‎73、--Where is Mr.Green?‎ ‎--______the library.‎ A.He's gone to B.He's been to C.He isn't in D.He's out 答案:A ‎74、We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor. A.to be B.have been C.is D.being 答案:C ‎75、Can you look after my children for a while? I don’t want to leave them _______.‎ A.lonely B.away C.alone D.along 答案:C ‎76、We think _______ highly probable that our plan will work out.‎ A.them B.it C.what D.that 答案:B ‎77、The movie star didn't show up at the airport, _______ was rather disappointing. A.who B.which C.what D.that 答案:B ‎78、He put forward a theory, _______ of great importance to the progress of science of technology.‎ A.I think which is B.which I think is C.which is I think D.I think it is 答案:B ‎79、The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.‎ A.because I got B.how I got C.that I got D.why I got 答案:C ‎80、I'm speaking _______ the name of all the staff of our university.‎ A.in B.on C.under D.with 答案:A ‎81、If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.‎ A.would not die B.could not have died C.might not die D.should not have died 答案:B ‎82、Little Tom is used to getting up _______eight every morning.‎ A.at B.on C.in D.of 答案:A ‎83、My mother still went to work yesterday _______she didn't feel well.‎ A.whether B.though C.as soon as D.while 答案:B ‎84、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.‎ A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbed 答案:B ‎85、The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.‎ A.well B.boring C.wonderfully D.beautiful 答案:D ‎86、_______clever boy Billy is!‎ A.What a B.How a C.What D.How 答案:A ‎87、India had the second ______population in the world.‎ A.largest B.larger C.most D.smallest 答案:A ‎88、A: Must we finish the work right now?‎ B: No, you _______. You can do it tomorrow.‎ A.needn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.can't 答案:A ‎89、_____________you like some coffee?‎ A.Will B.Shall C.Would D.Sh5ould 答案:C ‎90、Suzan speaks English _______John.‎ A.so fluently as B.as fluent as C.more fluent than D.much more fluently than 答案:D ‎91、When father was young, he ______from morning till night.‎ A.was made work B.was made working C.made to work D.was made to work 答案:D ‎92、The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.‎ A.took good care of B.was taken good care C.was taken good care of D.was taking good care 答案:C ‎93、The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.‎ A.in front of B.in the front of C.at the back of D.at the beginning of 答案:A ‎94、Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ________?‎ A.are they B.aren't they C.were they D.have they 答案:A ‎95、The students _______a good rest last weekend. They were preparing for the test.‎ A.don't have B.didn't have C.hadn't D.won't have 答案:B ‎96、He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.‎ A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays 答案:B ‎97、My brother Tim is ________sports.‎ A.good for B.good at C.well at D.well in 答案:B ‎98、The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes ______ for 5 seconds.‎ A.close B.to close C.closing D.closed 答案:D ‎99、He is seriously ill; there is ______hope for him.‎ A.a few B.few C.little D.a little 答案:C ‎100、That yellow purse _______her 25 dollars.‎ A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid 答案:A ‎101、I look forward to _______from you.‎ A.heard B.hearing C.hears D.hear 答案:B ‎102、The old man lives _______. He always feels ________.‎ A.lonely, lonely B.alone, alone C.lonely, alone D.alone, lonely 答案:D ‎103、If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.‎ A.will go B.goes C.went D.has gone 答案:B ‎104、They ______each other for more than twenty years.‎ A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.hadn't seen 答案:C ‎105、Do you know ______at the bus stop?‎ A.whom they are waiting for B.who they are waiting C.whom are they waiting for D.who are they waiting 答案:A ‎106、These desks and chairs ______to the children in the mountain villages next week.‎ A.are sent B.will send C.have sent D.will be sent 答案:D ‎107、When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?‎ A.plan B.to plan C.planning D.planned 答案:C ‎108、Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.‎ A.sing B.to sing C.sings D.sang 答案:A ‎109、Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ______letter.‎ A.anyone's else's B.anyone's else C.anyone else's D.anyone else 答案:C ‎110、Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.‎ A.why was he late B.why is he late C.why he is late D.why he was late 答案:D ‎111、We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.‎ A.isn't going to rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.isn't raining 答案:C ‎112、She had _____to do, so she was free.‎ A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 答案:C ‎113、What ___the population of the USA?‎ A.is B.are C.have D.has 答案:A ‎114、Let's ______friends, shall we?‎ A.am B.is C.are D.be 答案:D ‎115、______there any good news in today's newspaper?‎ A.Are B.Is C.Have D.Has 答案:B ‎116、I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.‎ A.service B.money C.use D.chance 答案:A ‎117、Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay here?‎ A.that B.what C.how long D.where 答案:C ‎118、--____I put my coat here? --Sorry, you ______.‎ A.May; mustn't B.Do; don't C.can; needn't D.May; can't 答案:D ‎119、He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had ________money with him.‎ A.a few B.few C.a little D.little 答案:D ‎120、______is the temperature today?‎ A.What B.How C.How many D.How much 答案:A ‎121、There's ______water in the bottle. Don't throw it away.‎ A.little B.a little C.a few D.few 答案:B ‎122、You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.‎ A.go B.to go C.not go D.not to go 答案:C ‎123、There is _________in today's newspaper.‎ A.new anything B.new something C.anything new D.something new 答案:D ‎124、The boys enjoyed _______football very much.‎ A.played B.playing C.play D.to play 答案:B ‎125、I prefer classic music_____pop music.‎ A.than B.on C.with D.to 答案:D ‎126、We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.‎ A.leaves B.would leave C.left D.had left 答案:B ‎127、It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.‎ A.would be set up B.was going to set up C.will be set up D.is going to set up 答案:C ‎128、The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?‎ A.can't it B.isn't it C.hasn't it D.doesn't it 答案:C ‎129、It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ____________?‎ A.won't we B.will we C.don't we D.shall we 答案:D ‎130、Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?‎ A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 答案:B 四、完型填空 Cloze 1‎ Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, the other students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn __21__? It is not easy to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is __22__ in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are written __23__ English. Other people learn English because they want to __24__ newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to work in the USA, England or Australia. English is very __25__ in our life.‎ A.useful B.in C.read D.helpful E.English 答案:EABCD Cloze 2‎ Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship(崇拜)him very much.‎ Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too ___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.‎ One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!"‎ The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"‎ A.a few B.listening C.also D.young E.something 答案:BCDEA Cloze 3‎ On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, __21__ my husband, Chris, fell from his horse as it jumped over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down, unable to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of disability with lots of unexpected challenges. We went from the "haves" to the "have-nots". Or so we thought.‎ Yet what we discovered later were all the gifts that came out of __22__ difficulties. We came to learn that something wonderful could happen in a disaster. All over the world people cared for Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a __23__ center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of mail had been received and sorted. As a family, we opened letter after letter. They gave us comfort and became a source of strength for us. We used them to encourage ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with "Funny" if we needed a __24__, or to the "Disabled" box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or even in bed living happily and successfully.‎ These letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so __25__ we offer one of them to you. A.medical B.laugh C.when D.here E.sharing 答案:CEABD Cloze 4‎ When someone asks me what business I am in. My face feels hot. I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves.‎ I really do make a living by __21__, and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a schoolboy. It is a skill that I have learned, like the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed - I am asked to do __22__. I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh sadly, kindly and happily.‎ I need __23__ point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclubs. My job is to laugh during the weaker part of the show. My loud, hearty laugher must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, __24__ neither must it be too late.‎ I go through life quietly. I can copy the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I'm not sure that I have ever heard the sound of __25__ own laugh.‎ A.hardly B.my C.but D.it E.laughing 答案:EDACB Cloze 5‎ From the earliest time it was well known to the Peruvians (秘鲁人) that when a cut was made in the thick skin of a rubber tree, a white liquid like milk came __21__. From this liquid a sticky mass of rubber might be made. This rubber is soft and wax-like when warm so that it is difficult to give any form.‎ The Peruvians made the discovery that it is very good for __22__ out water. Then in the early period of the century they made overshoes to keep their feet dry.‎ Then a certain Mr. Mackintosh developed selling coats of cloth which were lined with rubber. Today Mackintosh raincoats are still __23__ after him.‎ But these first rubber shoes and raincoat were unpleasantly soft and sticky in __24__. They were also stiff and very cold in water. They were like wax __25__ they felt a bit stronger.‎ A.keeping B.summer C.although D.out E.named 答案:DAEBC Cloze 6‎ July comes, with school examinations. But when these are finished, the school year ends. Boys and girls have nearly two months' holidays before them. They leave school by bus and train to go back home, to meet their fathers and mothers.‎ The summer holidays are the best time of the year in England for ___21___ children. The weather is usually so good that they can spend most of their time playing in the garden, or playing in the forests and fields if they live in the ___22___. If they live in big towns, they can usually go to parks to play.‎ In England, not only can the rich people take their children to the seaside. If a factory worker or a bus driver, a street cleaner or a farmer ___23___ to take his wife and children there, he can usually does this like them.‎ Why do people like so much at the seaside? It's the sea, the sand and the sun. Of course, there are a lot of new things to see, nice thing to eat and exciting things to do. And there are also the feeling of sand under one's feet, of sea water to one's skin, and the warm sun on one's back. Everybody can enjoy himself at the seaside.‎ But when ___24___ comes, the summer holidays are over. Boys and girls ___25___ have a new school year. They will come back to their school again.‎ A.countries B.September C.will D.wants E.most 答案:EADBC Cloze 7‎ If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would ___21___: surfing. But isn't that a boy thing? Some people wonder. Most would certainly not.‎ I started surfing about five years ago and ___22___ in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first wave was the best feeling I had ever ___23___.‎ When I try to compare surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my ___24___, there's nothing like it. It involves body, mind, and soul. There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all ___25___‎ us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water, becoming one with the ocean, is like I'm weightless. A.experienced B.life C.around D.answer E.fell 答案:DEABC Cloze 8‎ American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.‎ American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!‎ A.for B.waiting C.on D.if E.without 答案:AEDCB Cloze 9‎ Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, ___21___‎ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.‎ Your ship goes into ___22___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___23___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.‎ If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___24___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___25___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.‎ A.a different B.one hour C.cross D.changes E.begins 答案:BADCE Cloze 10‎ More and more people have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies __21__ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is due to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people __22__ are struggling to make ends meet(收支平衡). The alarms, __23__ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is __24__ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan to have them installed but have not installed them yet. The insurance companies told people __25__ the alarms on all doors and windows.‎ A.have been asking B.which C.who D.to install E.estimated 答案:ACBED 五、英译汉 ‎1、I could hardly agree to what you said just now.我不能同意你刚才说的话。‎ ‎2、No matter how much it cost, he had to get the car fixed.无论费用多高,他也不得不去修车。3、Can I download this material without paying any money?我可以免费下载这个材料吗?‎ ‎4、Let's find a place to shelter from the rain or we'll get wet.我们找个地方躲雨吧,不然就淋湿了。5、Your composition is well written, but there's still some room for improvement.‎ 你的作文很不错,但是还有改进的余地。‎ ‎6、When I just gone out of the building, it began to rain.我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。7、One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.‎ 一个人如果对自己没有足够的信心就不可能成功。‎ ‎8、Every student has free access to all the sources in the library.每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源。9、The pen that I'm writing with is a birthday present from my sister.‎ 我正在用的这支笔是我姐姐送我的生日礼物。‎ ‎10、Our teacher always encourages us to speak English bravely. 我们的老师总是鼓励我们大胆讲英语。11、Li Ming is a friend of mine whom I have known since childhood.李明是我从小就认识的一位朋友。12、The doctor performed an operation on him as soon as he was sent to the hospital.‎ 他被送到医院后,医生立刻给他做了手术。‎ ‎13、What did I say to cause you to do that?我说什么了使你这样做?‎ ‎14、I have no interest in what they say about me.我对别人怎么说我不感兴趣。‎ ‎15、You must always remember not to cheat in exams.你们必须记住永远都不要在考试时作弊。16、The old man was knocked down by a taxi when he was crossing the street.‎ 老人在过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了。‎ ‎17、That team withdrew from the match as a protest against the unfair referee.‎ 那个球队退出了比赛,抗议那个不公平的裁判。‎ ‎18、These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。19、This pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这双鞋花了我260元钱。‎ ‎20、Only those who work hard will be in a better position in the competition.‎ 只有勤奋者才会在这场竞争中处于更为有利的地位。‎ ‎21、There is only some old furniture in the room.这间房里布置了几件旧家具。‎ ‎22、The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。23、The jury (陪审团) was composed of eight white people and four black people.‎ 陪审团由八位白人和四位黑人组成。‎ ‎24、The reason why he failed is that he relies on others too much.他失败的原因是他太依赖别人。25、We are more convinced than ever that the reform and open-door policy is correct.‎ 我们比过去任何时候都坚信,改革开放的政策是正确的。‎ ‎26、I was born in the city which you visited last year.我就出生在你去年参观过的那个城市。27、Is this the magazine which you want to borrow?这就是你要借的那本杂志吗?‎ ‎28、In the past few days, news of victory has kept coming in.在过去的几天里胜利的消息不断传来。29、Scientists think that there is no life on the Mars.科学家们认为火星上没有生命。‎ ‎30. I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.‎ 我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。‎ 31. I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的门,但没人来开门。‎ 32. Do you think you can do it by yourself?你认为你自己可以单独完成这件事吗?‎ 33. The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October l , 1949, covers an area of 9. 6 million square kilometers.中华人民共和国成立于 1949 年 10 月 1 日,国土面积约 960 万平方公里。‎ 31. People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas.‎ 全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。‎ 35. We must take some measures to control the pollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。‎ 36. The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.‎ 奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会,每四年举办一次。‎ 37. He was very happy to hear from his old friend.他很高兴收到老朋友的来信。‎ 38. He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。‎ 39. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。‎ 40. She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。‎ 41. Trees need water to grow.树木有水才能生长。‎ 42. The doctor told me to have more water.医生让我多喝些水。‎ 43. Who can help me clean the room?谁能帮我打扫房间?‎ 44. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。‎ 45. The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.‎ 上下班高峰期的交通拥堵问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。‎ 46. Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。‎ 47. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.‎ 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。‎ ‎48. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.‎ 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。‎ ‎49. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.‎ 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。‎ 50. Do you have access to the Internet?你能上网吗?‎ 51. The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.‎ 老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。‎ 52. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction (摩擦).由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。‎ 53. This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方的物质资源非常丰富。‎ 54. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic (磁性的) characteristics.‎ 不同材料的磁性有很大的差别。‎ ‎55. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.‎ 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。‎ 56. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.历史每重演一次,代价就增加一分。‎ 57. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry.‎ 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。‎ ‎58. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.‎ 像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。‎ 59. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。‎ 60. All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。‎ 61. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时,车撞到了墙上。‎ 62. Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗?‎ 63. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.‎ 他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。‎ 64. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.晶体管的体积小、重量轻。‎ 65. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.‎ 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。‎ ‎66. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.‎ 如果你决定学一门新的语言,就必须全力以赴。‎ 67. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。‎ 68. It's very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.‎ 通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。‎ ‎69. It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.‎ 大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。‎ ‎70. I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.‎ 如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件,我将不胜感激。‎ ‎71. As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today.‎ 众所周知,中国是当今世界上最大的发展中国家。‎ ‎72. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切,却一言不发。‎ They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出毛病了。‎ 73. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。‎ 74. Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。‎ 75. He didn't need to attend the meeting.他没必要参加那个会议。‎ 73. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。‎ 74. He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。‎ 75. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。‎ 76. Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗?‎ 77. You'd better do that again.你最好再做一遍。‎ 78. What kind of life do most people enjoy?大多数人喜欢什么样的生活?‎ 79. This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。‎ 80. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。‎ 81. I hurried to my office.我匆忙赶到了办公室。‎ 82. I slept soundly all night.我整夜睡得很熟。‎ 83. Have you seen Tom recently?最近你看到汤姆了吗?‎ 84. How are you doing these days?这些日子你怎么样?‎ 85. My classmate is much cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明多了。‎ 86. What time do you go swimming every day?你每天何时去游泳?‎ 87. Would you mind closing the window for me?能帮我关一下窗户吗?‎ 88. Could you tell me where the post office is?请问邮局在哪里?‎ 89. I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.我在考虑去巴黎旅游。‎ 90. Look out the window it's still raining today!看窗外,今天还在下雨。‎ 91. I hope we can have some snow this winter.我希望今年冬天会下点雪。‎ 92. I've lost interest in my work.我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。‎ 93. This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbors.‎ 这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。‎ 98. Most students feel satisfied with the progress they've made.大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。‎ 99. The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.‎ 那个医生别无选择,只能向全国的同行救助。‎ 100. She begins cooking as soon as she gets home.她每天一到家就开始做饭。‎ 101. A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.在动物中,狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。‎ 102. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. 好的记忆有助于语言的学习。‎ 103. A teacher should have patience in his work. 当老师应当有耐心。‎ 104. A lot of natural resources in the mountain are are to be exploited and used.‎ 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。‎ ‎105. Although very important,intelligent is not necessarily the key to success.‎ 虽然聪明很重要,但未必是成功的关键。‎ 106. As long as there is water,plants won't die quickly.只要有水,植物就不会很快死去。‎ 107. As was expected,he passed the exam easily.果不出所料,他轻而易举地通过了考试。‎ 108. But it looks like something I would never buy.但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。‎ 109. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.‎ 鲍勃是一个如此勤奋的人,以至于他总是工作到深夜。‎ ‎110. Because of his carelessness,Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.‎ 因为粗心,杰克开车撞倒路边的树上了。‎ ‎111. Can you express yourself clearly in English? 你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗?‎ 112. Christmas is the most important festival in the west 圣诞节是西方最重要的节日 113. Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗?‎ 114. In many factories,an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce.‎ 许多工厂采用流水线来提高工作效率。‎ ‎115. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.‎ 在世界上的其他任何地区,你都找不到像大熊猫这样的珍惜动物。‎ ‎116. Jane has told me a lot about her trip in 珍妮告诉了我很多关于她旅行的事 117. Just because you like, it doesn't mean I will.你喜欢它,并不意味我也会喜欢。‎ 118. Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library.‎ 珍妮喜爱读书,经常从市图书馆借回许多书。‎ 119. Let's sit over here until it's time for you to board.我们就在这里坐到你上飞机的时间。‎ 120. Let's try something different. 让我们尝尝其它不同的口味 121. I am very familiar with his name.我很熟悉他的名字。‎ ‎122、This is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here with you now.‎ 答案:今天是我一生中最美好的一天,因为我现在和你在一起。‎ ‎123、She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.‎ 答案:她喜欢迈克,但她不想那么早就结婚。‎ ‎124、He has been learning English for years.‎ 答案:多年来,他一直在学英语。‎ ‎125、He has the habit of making notes while reading.‎ 答案:他有阅读时记笔记的习惯 ‎126、The earth on which we live is shaped like a ball.‎ 答案:我们居住的地球,形状像一个大球。‎ ‎127、When are you going to get your hair cut?‎ 答案:你打算什么时候去理发?‎ ‎128、Open the window and let the fresh air in.‎ 答案:打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。‎ ‎129、Riding bicycles can save energy.‎ 答案:骑自行车能够节约能源。‎ ‎130、We should make best use of time.‎ 答案:我们要充分利用时间。‎ ‎131、The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.‎ 答案:月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。‎ ‎132、You ought not to smoke so much.‎ 答案:你不应该抽这么多的烟。‎ ‎133、Promise me never to be late again.‎ 答案:答应我以后再也不要迟到了。‎ ‎134、The doctor is very patient with his patients.‎ 答案:医生对他的病人很耐心。‎ ‎135、He had to leave early yesterday.‎ 答案:昨天他不得不早些离开。‎ ‎136、I'm certain he'll go to see the film, because he's bought a ticket.‎ 答案:我肯定他会去看电影的,因为他把票都买好了。‎ ‎137、When were the Olympic Games founded?‎ 答案:奥运会是何时创办的?‎ ‎138、He is always making excuses for being late.‎ 答案:他总是为他的迟到找借口。‎ ‎139、I'm finishing my second year of studies.‎ 答案:我即将完成第二年的学习。‎ ‎140、We used to live near a big park.‎ 答案:我们曾经住在一个大公园附近。‎ ‎141、When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.‎ 答案:当我还是个小孩的时候,我常听收音机,等待我最喜欢的歌。‎ ‎142、You'll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.‎ 答案:你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。‎ ‎143、He stopped to smoke.‎ 答案:他停下来,开始吸烟。‎ ‎144、Travel broadens the mind.‎ 答案:旅行可以开阔眼界。‎ ‎145、I came back because of the rain.‎ 答案:因为下雨我就回来了。‎ ‎146、She is used to living in the countryside.‎ 答案:她习惯住在乡下。‎ ‎147、The cause of the fire was carelessness.‎ 答案:起火的原因是不谨慎。‎ ‎148、He is thinking about moving to a new place.‎ 答案:他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方 ‎149、He keeps looking at himself in the mirror.‎ 答案:他老是照镜子。‎ ‎150、I look forward to hearing from you.‎ 答案:我期待着收到您的回信。‎ ‎151、He stopped smoking.‎ 答案:他已经戒烟了。‎ 六、写作训练作文模板 1.计划 范文.My Plan for the National Day Holiday 国庆假期计划 The National Day Holiday is coming. 国庆假期要到了。It is a very important festival in China. 这是中国一个非常重要的节日。Everybody has his or her plan for the National Day Holiday. 每个人对于国庆节都有自己的计划。I have a plan, too. 我也有一个计划。My plan is as follows: 我的计划如下.‎ First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work. 首先,我要好好休息一下,因为我平时工作很忙。 Second, I want to stay with my parents. I’m not usually together with them. 第二,我想陪陪父母。我并不是经常与他们在一起。Third, I want to meet some of my friends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each other often. 第三,我想见见一些亲戚朋友,因为我们现在不怎么有机会见面。Fourth, I want to give my room a good cleaning. 第四,我想好好打扫下房间。Finally, I will study English for the coming examination. 最后,我想为 即将到来的考试学习下英语。‎ This is my plan for the coming National Day Holiday. 这就是我对即将到来的国庆假期的计划。‎ ‎(1).How I Spend My Spare Time 我如何度过业余时间 ‎(2).My Plan for the Spring Festival 我的春节计划 ‎(3).My Plan for Summer Vacation 我的暑假计划 ‎(40.My Plan for the National Day Holiday 我的国庆节计划 ‎(5).My Travel Plan 我的旅游计划 ‎(6).The Chinese New Year 中国新年 作文模板 2.我的某某人范文一.My Teacher 我的老师 My English teacher is Miss Wang. 我的英语老师是王老师。She is a beautiful lady. 她很漂亮。She has a round face and bright eyes. 她长着一张圆脸和一对明亮的眼睛。She is always smiling. 她总是在微笑着。‎ Miss Wang is a good teacher. 王老师是一位好老师。She works very hard. 她工作非常努力。Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave. 每天她都很早到学校,总是最后一个离开。She speaks very good English and she teaches well. 她英语说得很棒,教得也很好。She also tells us what are the right things to do. 而且她还告诉我们如何明辨是非。She is a motherly teacher. 她是慈母般的老师。She treats us as her own children and takes good care of us. 她把我们当作自己孩子看待,细心照顾我们。She is so kind that everyone loves her.她人很好,大家都喜欢她。‎ This is Miss Wang, my favorite teacher. 这就是王老师,我最喜爱的老师。I feel so lucky to have her as my teacher. 我为有她这样的老师而感到幸运。I hope that someday I can be a teacher just like her.我希望有朝一日 我也能成为像她这样的老师。‎ 范文二.My Mother 我的母亲 My mother is an English teacher. 我的母亲是位英语老师。She is a beautiful lady. 她很漂亮。She has a round face and bright eyes. 她长着一张圆脸和一对明亮的眼睛。She is always smiling. 她总是在微笑着。‎ My mother is a good teacher. 我的母亲是一位好老师。She works very hard. 她工作非常努力。Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave. 每天她都很早到学校,总是最后一个离开。She speaks very good English and she teaches well. 她英语说得很棒,教得也很好。She also tells her students what are the right things to do. 而且她还告诉她的学生们如何明辨是非。She is a motherly teacher. 她是慈母般的老师。She treats her students as her own children and takes good care of them. 她把学生当作自己孩子看待,细心照顾他们。She is so kind that everyone loves her. 她人很好,大家都喜欢她。‎ This is my mother. 这就是我的母亲。I feel so lucky to have her as my mother and I love her. 我为有她这样的母亲而感到幸运,我也很爱她。I hope that someday I can be a teacher just like her. 我希望有朝一日我也能成为像她这样的老师。‎ ‎(1).A Good Teacher to remember 一位难忘的好老师 ‎(2).My Family 我的家庭 ‎(3).My Classmates 我的同学 ‎(4).My Best Friend 我最好的朋友 ‎(5).My Teacher 我的老师 ‎(6).My Close Friend 我的好朋友 ‎(7).My Favorite Teacher 我最喜欢的老师 ‎(8).The one I love most 我最爱的人 作文模板 3.英语学习 范文.How I Study English 我是如何学习英语的 English is an international language. 英语是一门国际性的语言。It is very useful. 它非常有用。I like English very much.我非常喜欢英语。 And this is how I study English.我就是这样学习英语的。‎ First, I remember 30 English words every day. 首先,我每天背 30 个英文单词。Second, I go over the grammar points regularly. 第二,我定期复习语法要点。Third, I read articles in English newspapers and I read simple novels in English. 第三,我阅读英文报纸的文章以及简单的英文小说。Fourth, I listen to English radio programs and watch English TV programs. 第四,我听英语的广播节目,看英语的电视节目。Finally, I listen to English music and watch English movies.最后,我听英文音乐,看英文电影。‎ This is how I study English. 我就是这样来学习英语的。As a result, I’m more and more interested in English and my English has improved greatly. 结果,我现在对英语更感兴趣了,英语也有了很大的进步。Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。If I keep practicing, I believe that my English will be better and better. 如果我继续不 断练习的话,我的英语将会变得越来越棒。‎ ‎(1).Difficulty in studying English 英语学习中的困难 ‎(2).How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies 如何克服英语学习中的困难 ‎(3).Never Give Up 永远不要放弃 ‎(4).My Dream 我的理想 ‎(5).My English Study 我的英语学习 ‎(6). My Study Plan 我的学习计划 ‎(7). My Hobbies 我的爱好 ‎(8).My First Year at College 我在大学的第一年 ‎(9). Self-study 自学 ‎(10). Why I Like Learning English 为何我喜欢英语 ‎(11). 2008 olympic games 08 奥运会 作文模板 4.优点和缺点范文 About Television 关于电视 TV plays the vital role in ours life. 电视在我们生活中扮演重要角色。TV can be seen everywhere in our daily life. 电视在我们生活中随处可见。Almost each family has one TV set. 每个家庭都有电视。However, there is a good side and a bad side to everything, and TV is no exception.然而每件事都有他的两面性,电视也不例外。 TV has its advantages. 电视有它的优点。TV is very important to help me to get information and knowledge.电视能帮我获取信息 Various TV programs make me get to know the world and help me with my studies.丰富的电视节目让我不断的了解世界帮助我学习。‎ However, TV also has its disadvantages.然而电视也有缺点。 Watching too much TV program can waste a lot of time. 看太多电视浪费时间 Some programs are boring and useless, and they can bring us bad information.有些 节目无聊没用,并且会给我们带来坏的信息。‎ So, every coin has two sides, we should choose the right one.总之,一个硬币有它的两面,我们要选择好的那 面。‎ ‎(1). Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone 移动电话的利弊 ‎(2).About TV Ads 电视广告的利弊 ‎(3). Living in a Big city 住在大城市 ‎(4). My Opinion on Cell Phones 我对于手机的想法 ‎(5). On Money 钱 ‎(6).Private Cars in China 中国私家车 ‎(7).The Computer 电脑 ‎(8) Television 电视 ‎(9).因特网(要求写明的要点.1)关于因特网的弊端;2)因特网对我的影响;3)因特网带来的益处。)‎ 作文模板 5.运动 范文 About Doing Physical Exercise 关于体育锻炼 Everyone hopes to live happily in the world. 每个人都想在这个世界上获得快乐。There is famous saying: ‘life lies on exercise’.俗话说生命在于运动 So exercise can help you live longer and more healthily.运动可以让你的 生命延续活的更快乐。‎ First, exercise is good for us to build our bodies. 首先,运动能够迁建身体。It makes the heart beat faster and make us stronger. 让心脏跳动加快促使我们强壮。Sports can also make us eat more than usual which contributes to our bodies.运动能让我们比平时吃的更多让身体强壮。‎ Second, exercise can make us happy. 第二,运动能让我们快乐。Some sport like basketball is interesting.有些运动比如篮球很有意思 So playing basketball can bring us into happiness. 所以打篮球能带给我们快乐。 Third, exercise can help us get rid of our bad habits.第三,运动可以帮我们改掉坏习惯。 We will not be lazy after a period of exercise.一段时间的运动之后我们就不再懒惰。‎ In a word, exercise is important, helpful and absolutely necessary.总之,运动很重要,很有用也绝对必要。‎ ‎(1). Health and Wealth 健康和财富 ‎(2). My Favorite Hobby 我的爱好 ‎(3). My favorite Sport 我最喜爱的运动 ‎(4). Sports 运动 ‎(5). The Sports Activities I Like Best 我最爱的体育运动 ‎(6). Ways to keep fit 保持健康的方法 作文模板 6. 最喜爱的某某范文 My Favorite Book 我最喜爱的一本书 My favorite book is My Childhood. 我最喜欢的书是《童年》。The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。‎ Firstly, it brings me happiness. 首先,它给我带来快乐。It always cheers me up when I am in a bad mood. 在我 忧郁时,它总能让我舒展笑颜。‎ Secondly, I learn a lot from it. 第二,我从中学到了很多知识。It contains a lot of information about life and the world. 它包含很多人生和世事的哲理。It teaches me many new things. 教会了我很多新知识。‎ Thirdly, it makes me stronger. 第三,它让我更强大。It helps me find confidence in myself. 它让我找到了自信。 With confidence I overcome all the difficulties I meet. 拥有了自信,我克服了种种艰难困阻。‎ Fourthly, it helps me realize my self worth. 第四,它让我实现自我价值。It enables be to find my place in life. 它帮我找到了人生的位置。I learn how to set a goal, work continuously towards the goal and embrace the future.‎ 我学会了如何制定目标,不断努力,拥抱未来。‎ To sum up, I like My Childhood best. 总而言之,我最喜欢《童年》。‎ My Favorite Food 我最喜爱的食物 My Favorite Means of Transportation 最喜爱的交通方式 My Favorite Season 我最喜爱的季节 My Favorite TV Show 最喜爱的电视节目 My Favorite Way to Get Information 我最喜爱的获得信息的方式My Favorite Job 我最喜爱的工作 My Favorite Long-distance Education Course 我最喜爱的远程教育课程 My Favorite Sport 我最喜欢的体育运动 作文模板 7.书信 April 1st, 2015 2015 年 4 月 1 日 Dear Tom, 亲爱的汤姆.‎ Haven’t heard from you for some time! 很久没收到你的来信了。How are you doing? 你还好么?Everything is fine with me except that the final examination is getting nearer and nearer and I’m busy preparing for it. 我一切 都挺好,只是期末考试越来越近了,我现在忙着准备复习迎考。‎ I’ve got some problems in my English study, especially in grammar. 我英语学习有些问题,尤其是语法方面。‎ My teacher recommended me a grammar book. 我的老师向我推荐了一本语法书。The book is called Advanced English Grammar. 这本书叫做《高级英语语法》。But it is not sold here in my town. 但我这里没有卖的。‎ Since you are in Beijing, could I you buy one for me? 既然你在北京,不知我能不能麻烦你帮我购买一本呢?I’d be very grateful if you could help me. 如果你能帮我这个忙的话,我将不胜感激。‎ We haven’t seen each other since last time we met. 自从上次相逢,我们再也未曾相见。I hope that you will visit my hometown again sometime if possible. 希望你如果有可能的话找个时间再来我家乡看看。So much has changed that you could barely recognize it! 它的变化很大,你几乎都认不出来了!And it would be great to be together with you once again. 而且,如果能与你再次相聚,真是太好了。‎ Looking forward to hearing from you soon. 盼复。 Best wishes! 祝好!‎ Yours 此致 Alice 爱丽丝 ‎(1).选择一个你想旅游的地点,并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容. 1.说明你想旅游的地点; 2.说明你为什么选择这个地点; 3.描述你的旅行计划。‎ ‎(2).假如你是李明,遗失了一本书。你应包括下列内容. 1.书在哪里遗失的; 2.这本书对你很重要; 3.‎ 拾到者应该如何和你联系。‎ ‎(3).你的一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游。你给他回信,提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容. 1.接到朋友的来信; 2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由; 3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。‎ ‎(4).一封信 1.告诉对方你要从大学毕业。2.询问对方近况。3.问问能否在暑假聚会。‎ ‎(5).你的朋友邀请你参加他/她的生日聚会,告诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请。你应包括下列内容. 1.告 诉对方你不能接受他/她的邀请; 2.对对方的邀请表示感谢; 3.说明无法接受邀请的原因。‎ ‎(6).你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容.1.表达谢意;2.表 达想回请的意愿;3.期待朋友的光临。‎ ‎(7).了解对方毕业后的情况。 2.你的近况。 3.邀请对方方便时来访。‎ ‎(8). 告诉对方你最近将出去旅游。2. 了解对方所在地的旅游点。3. 请对方给予帮忙安排。(9).了解对方近来的情况。 2.通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚会。3.请对方参加。‎ ‎(10).了解对方近来的情况。2.通知对方同学将在五一举行聚会。3.请对方参加。‎ ‎(11).了解对方最近的学习情况。2.你的学习情况。 3.请对方说说提高英语水平的经验。(12). 你的近况。2. 请对方帮你购买英语语法书。 3. 邀请对方方便时来访。‎ ‎(13).告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。2.询问对方如何做准备。3.请对方建议一些参考书。‎ 练习题 ‎1、My Teacher ‎1).介绍你的一位老师; 2).喜欢这位老师的理由。‎ 参考模板 2‎ ‎2、你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容:‎ ‎1).表达谢意; 2).表达想回请的意愿; 3).期待朋友的光临。‎ 参考模板 7‎ ‎3、My Favorite Season ‎1).说明自己最喜欢的季节;‎ ‎1).陈述喜欢这一季节的原因,可以描写这一季节的景色,或是记述在这一季节最让人难忘的经历。‎ 例文:Among the four seasons, my favorite season is winter. It lasts from December to February. Although winter means cold weather, I love it all the same. In winter, the days are very short. When it comes, the leaves fall from the trees. When it snows, the ground is white with snow. Every time it snows, I will remember an old saying, "When winter comes, can spring be far away?” We can wear warm clothes and go outside to make snowmen. It is a good season for skating. Therefore, I like winter best.‎ ‎4、The One I Love Most ‎1).介绍你最喜欢的一个人; 2).说明喜欢他(她)的理由。‎ 参考模板 2‎ ‎5、The Sports Activities I Like Best ‎1).你最喜欢的体育运动; 2).喜欢这项体育运动的理由。‎ 参考模板 5‎ ‎6、Changes in My Life ‎1).你生活中有哪些变化; 2).你对此的感受。‎ 例文:here have been many changes in my life. With the development of the economy, my life is better off. For clothing, I have spare money to buy all sorts of pretty clothes. But in the past, there were fewer clothes in my wardrobe. For food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun. Nowadays, I can afford any delicious food, including western food. For housing, I moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat. For getting around, I rode an old bike on my way to work a year ago. At present, I drive my private car to travel. I believe my life will become better in the near future.‎ ‎7、Failure is the mother of success(失败是成功之母)‎ 例文:‎ All of us experience failure every now and then. Although some people will avoid failure at all costs, some people welcome it. Failure can be a good teacher. It always teaches us to be better the second time around. As they say, "The more you try, the more you'll succeed." There is some wisdom to be learned from failure. If we can learn to turn a failure to our advantage, we will have learned another secret to success. Failure is the mother of success and success that comes after failure is so sweet.‎ ‎8、Should the University Campus be Open to Tourists? 1).校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同,说明你的观点;‎ ‎2).阐述你的理由。例文:With the development of tourism, the campuses of many famous universities in China are open to the tourists. People have different opinions about it. Some people think that the tourists’ visit to the campus will make it harder for students to study. Worse still, it may cause some safety problems. However, others think that it can bring students and the society closer and is good for cultural exchange between people. In my opinion, several factors should be considered before opening the campuses to tourists. First, I suggest we should choose the universities with long history and beautiful campuses. Second, the campus should only be open to tourists on weekends or during holidays.‎ ‎9、Health and Eating Habits ‎1).健康和饮食习惯的关系; 2).你的看法以及理由。‎ 例文:Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health, but how to keep healthy? First, it is necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat ‎ faster and the lungs work harder. Second, eat more fruits, vegetables and less meat. Third, getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and alcohol drinking injure one's health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they’ll greatly improve their health.‎ ‎10、An Unforgettable Experience ‎1).介绍你的一次经历; 2).为什么那次经历令你难忘。‎ 例文:It was March 12th, 2014. Our teacher Mr. Zhu led us to a park near the school. We went there to take part in voluntary labor. We got there at 9 a.m. Mr. Zhu divided us into three groups and then we began working. Group One was responsible to plant trees and water flowers. Group Two were busy collecting litter left by the tourists. I was in Group Three. We went to the children’s playground and cleaned all the equipment there. We worked very hard. After a day’s work, I felt tired but very happy because I offered my service. I will never forget the day in my memory.‎ ‎11、Is Stress a Bad Thing?‎ ‎1).你对压力的看法; 2).阐述你的理由。‎ 例文:Quite a number of men and women choose to do things less competitive. They are afraid that the stress of work will rob them of joy and happiness.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing it is often supposed to be.‎ Above all, unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge. Furthermore, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to achieve their own personal worth. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to learn to deal with it rather than to escape from it.‎ ‎12、Parents Are the Best Teachers 1).你对“父母是最好的老师”的看法; 2).举例说明你的观点。‎ 例文:Parents are the best teachers. Firstly, parents stay with children every day. Children will regard them as examples and learn from them. If the parents are polite, the children will be polite. Secondly, parents influence children with their words and behaviors. If parents always are nice to others and say good words about others, their children will also be kind to other children. If parents are good to old people, when the parents are getting older, the children will be good to them too. To sum up, from what has been discussed above we can draw the conclusion that parents are our best parents.‎ 词汇与结构 ‎1-5 BAABC ‎1. Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.‎ 史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文,这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看 一下。‎ A. after B. over C. on D. into 答案:B 知识点:look 短语辨析 解析:look after 照顾;look over 仔细查看;look on 旁观;look into 深入调查,‎ 研究。综上,选 B 较合适。‎ ‎2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ‎______.‎ 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且中间房子不多。‎ A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other 答案:A 知识点:同义词:短语形式相异,意义相近 解析:in between 在中间;far apart 相距,分离;among them 在·之中(强调三 者或三者以上);D 项说法不存在。选 A。‎ A. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.‎ 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。‎ A. into B. on C. over D. up 答案:A 知识点:run 短语辨析 解析:run into 撞上。run on 继续;滔滔不绝地讲。Run over 撞倒(压过身体的某部分)。Run up 升起;使·快速增长。选 A 较合适。‎ ‎4. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.‎ 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。‎ A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked 答案:B 知识点: 过去进行时用法 解析:本题强调的是过去进行时的用法:在过去的某个时间点上发生的事。“Lily 昨天五点到家时”指的就是一个时间点,所以用过去进行时,选 B。‎ C. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?‎ 你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗?‎ A. who B. which C. whose D.‎ whom 答案:C 知识点:定语从句中先行词用法 解析:定语从句中“谁的”用 whose。‎ ‎6-10 ABABC A. I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful. 我不了解这公园,但 据说很美。‎ A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked 答案:A 知识点:固定搭配 解析:It is said to be ……据说。这是一个固定搭配。‎ A. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming. Mike 比 Peter 更擅长游泳。‎ A. for B. at C. on D. in 答案:B 知识点:固定搭配 解析:be better than sb. at sth. 在·方面比某人好 ‎8. The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!‎ 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告 诉我们了。‎ A. must be B. can be C. would be D. could be 答案:A 知识点:情态动词辨析 解析:must be 一定,绝对是。表示确信,一定以及肯定。Can be 和 could be 表 示的是可能性,其中 could 的说法更委婉些。Would be 是虚拟语气的用法,在 这儿没意义。‎ ‎9. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.‎ 要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。‎ A. would catch B. would have caught C. could catch D. should catch 答案:B 知识点:虚拟语气用法 解析:对过去的虚拟,用 would have done。‎ ‎10. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.‎ 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。‎ A. a large number B. the large number ‎ ‎ C. a large amount D. the large amount 答案:C ‎ 知识点:a large number of 和 a large amount of 的用法辨析 解析:a large number of 形容的是可数名词;a large amount of 形容不可数名词。选 C。‎ ‎11-15 CA BCD ‎11. The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.‎ 大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。‎ A. composes of B. is made up C. consists of D.‎ makes up of 答案:C 知识点:同义词:短语形式相异,意义相近 解析:由·组成:compose sth/be composed of(指把人或事物包括进去并成为其组 成的部分). ; be made up of sth(是指由……制成,且原材料显而易见). ; consist of sth(意思与 compose sth 同,较普遍)。A 选项多了 of,B、D 选项成分残缺,仅 C 合适。‎ ‎12. Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.‎ 约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。‎ A. nor B. or C. but D. and 答案:A 知识点:固定搭配 解析:neither…nor… 既不·也不·‎ A. The girl is ______ of a film star. 这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。‎ ‎ ‎ A. somebody B. something C. anybody D.‎ anyone 答案:B 知识点:固定搭配 解析:be something of 有几分像 A. Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s. 简的裙子和她妹妹的 在设计上很相似。‎ A. like B. with C. to D. as 答案:C 知识点:固定搭配 解析:be similar to 与·相似。题中 in design 是插入语,可以放句子最后,变成:‎ Jane’s dress is similar to her sister’s in design。‎ A. His salary as a driver is much higher than ______. 他当司机的薪水比当 搬运工的薪水要高的多。‎ A. a porter B. is a porter C. as a porter D. that of a porter 答案:D 知识点:比较级中比较对象的辨析 解析:比较级中首先要弄清楚比较的对象。题中比较的是 salary,而不是 driver or porter;that 代指上文中提到的 salary,选 D。‎ ‎16-20: DCACD ‎16. It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived. 大家都到了,我 们该开始讲课了。‎ A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started 答案:D 知识点:固定搭配 解析:it is time sb. did sth. 等同于 it is time to do sth.,是时候做某事了 ‎17. _______ these honors he received a sum of money. 除了这些荣誉外,他还得到 了一笔钱。‎ A. Except B. But C. Besides D. Outside 答案:C 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近解析:except 和 but 指“除·以外(不包括它后面接的内容);而 besides 也是“除·以 外,”但它包括后面跟的内容。‎ ‎18. Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum? 妈妈,让我和同学 一起去公园好吗?‎ A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going 答案:A 知识点:固定搭配 解析:let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。‎ ‎19. Therefore, other things _________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.‎ 因此,其他方面都平等,但雇主需要的工人减少了。‎ A. is B. are C. being D. having 答案:C 知识点:独立主格用法 解析:插入语。一句话中只能出现一个动词,该句中在最后已经出现了 decrease,‎ 所以前面 things 之后只能用现在分词的形式,即-ing。‎ ‎20. I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents. 我一直盼望着收到父 母的来信。‎ ‎ ‎ A. hear B. being heard C. be heard D. hearing 答案:D ‎ 知识点:固定搭配 ‎ 解析:look forward to doing sth. 期盼。·并且,hear from 收到·的来信。‎ ‎21-25: DDAAA ‎21. The manager will not _______ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车。‎ A. have B. let C. agree D. allow 答案:D 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:let sb. do 让某人做。·agree to do sth. 或 agree with sb.,但没有 agree sb. to do sth. 的用法。Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。选 D。‎ ‎22. _______ her and then try to copy what she does. 留心观察,然后照她的样子做。‎ A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch 答案:D 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:mind 介意;See 看;stare at 凝视;watch 仔细观察。选 D。‎ ‎23. Will you _______ me a favor, please? 你愿意帮我个忙吗?‎ A. do B. make C. bring D. give 答案:A 知识点:固定搭配解析:do sb. a favor 助某人一臂之力。‎ ‎24. It’s bad _______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.‎ 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。‎ ‎ ‎ A. behavior B. action C. manner D.‎ movement ‎ 答案:A ‎ 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:behavior 指的是某种行为;action 更偏向于为解决某个问题或困难采取的 行动;manner 则指人的举止是优雅或粗鲁等;movement 指人的动作。选 A。‎ ‎25. — It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _______ the plan? 这是个好主意。但谁 去执行这个计划呢?‎ ‎— I think John and Peter will. 我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。‎ A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside 答案:A 知识点:词组辨析:不同形不同意 解析:carry out 执行(计划等)。get through 穿过;达到目的的。Take in 吸收;‎ 领会;使上当。Set aside 将·放置一边,不理会。‎ ‎26-30: DCADB ‎26. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs _______ day.‎ 两天时间他完成不了这项工作,还需要一天。‎ A. other B. the other C. the third D. a third 答案:D 知识点:冠词用法 解析:根据题意,“他还需要一天,”没有确指哪一天,所以用 a 而不用 the。‎ ‎27. The red flower goes from one to _______ in the class. 教室里,红花从一个人传 到另一个人。‎ A. the other B. others C. another D. other 答案:C 知识点:other 和 another 用法辨析 解析:根据常识,教室里人不止两个,先把 A 排除。From one to another 从一个 到另一个(大于两个)。‎ ‎28. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.‎ 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。‎ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 答案:A 知识点:break 短语辨析 解析:break down 发生故障。break out 爆发。break up 使破裂。break in 插嘴;‎ 突然闯入 ‎29. There’s lots of fruit _______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.‎ 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。‎ A. in B. at C. under D. on 答案:D 知识点:in 和 on 辨析 解析:树上长的东西用 on;本身不长在树上但是所在位置在树上的,用 in。‎ ‎30. How can he _______ if he is not _______? 他不听怎么能听到呢?‎ A. listen; hearing B. hear; listening C. be listening; heard D. be hearing; listened to 答案:B 知识点:hear 和 listen 辨析 解析:hear 表示听进去了,而 listen 只是表示听这样的动作。‎ 奥鹏远程教育中心 http://www.open.com.cn ‎31-35: CBAAD C. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.‎ 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。‎ A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss 答案:C 知识点:固定搭配 解析:at one’s expense 由某人付钱。Be at a loss 某人困惑。选 C。‎ ‎32. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______‎ and disorder!‎ 汤姆,你拿我的文件在干什么?我从来没见到这么乱过。‎ A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus 答案:B 知识点:词语辨析:词语词形相异,词义相异解析:mass 大量,大批。Mess 混乱,如:such a mess ,是“一团糟”的意思。‎ Guess 猜测。Bus 公共汽车。选 B。‎ A. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.‎ 如果她想保持身材苗条,就必须在饮食有所改变。‎ A. change B. turn C. run D. go 答案:A 知识点:词组辨析:不同形,不同义 解析:make a change in sth. 在·方面做出改变。Make a turn 转弯,与题意不符。‎ Make a run 得一分。Make a go of 成功地打倒某目标。此题选 A。‎ A. ‎______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.‎ 在独立战争以前,美国时英国的一个殖民地。‎ A. Before B. At C. In D. Between 答案:A 知识点:时间状语用法 解析:before 在·之前。At 在某个时间点上。In 通常指未来的某个时刻。Between 在两个时间点中间。根据题意,选 A 较合适。‎ ‎35. No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.‎ 不管雪下的多大,两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。‎ A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowing C. how it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing 答案:D 知识点:no matter 用法 解析:no matter how 或 no matter what 是固定用法,意思都是“无论怎样都。”How 后面接形容词或副词,what 后面接名词。综上,选 D。‎ ‎36-40: ABCAC ‎36 A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to _______ paying his fare.‎ 警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。‎ A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect 答案:A 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:avoid 指试图避免,较委婉,程度较轻;reject 和 refuse 都是拒绝的意思,‎ 程度较重,与文中 attempt“试图”不合适;neglect 则是“忽视”的意思,与题意不符。‎ 选 A。‎ ‎37. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is very useful now for me.‎ 我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用。‎ A. it B. which C. that D. what 答案:B 知识点:定语从句先行词用法 解析:定语从句中,物的先行词用 which 或 that,人则用 who 或 whom。形容物 时,如先行词前面有逗号,称为非限制性定语从句,先行词用 which。‎ ‎38. This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing. 这种材料随 温度的提高而膨胀。‎ A. to B. for C. with D. at 答案:C 知识点:介词用法辨析 解析:“随着”通常是用两个介词,with 和 as。区别在于,with 后面接词组或-ing,‎ as 后面接句子。‎ ‎39. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware _______ he had gone.‎ 晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了。‎ A. of where B. of the place where C. where D. the place 答案:A 知识点:口语用法 解析:首先,be aware of 是固定短语,排除 CD 两项。这句是偏口语的用法,这 从第一句中 worried 前面省略了动词就可以看出。因此,of 后面没必要加上 the place,省略即可。‎ ‎40. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _______ to the door. 火警的突然响起 使他匆忙走到门口。‎ ‎ ‎ A. hurrying B. hurried C. hurry D. to hurry 答案:C ‎ 知识点:固定搭配 ‎ 解析:make sb. do 让某人做某事 ‎41-45: DCCCD A. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.‎ 一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。‎ A. customers B. supporters C. guests D.‎ clients 答案:D 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:customer 指购买东西的顾客;supporter 指支持者,支持某项方案或计划 的人;guest 宾客的意思,指盛大活动或庆典等的受邀而来的人;client 指客户,‎ 或诉讼案件的委托人。根据题意,选 D。‎ C. What is the train _____ to Birmingham?‎ 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱?‎ A. fee B. tip C. fare D. cost 答案:C 知识点:同义词:词语词形相异,词义相近 解析:fee 指付给专业人员的工作酬金,服务费等;tip 指付给别人的小费;fare 指票价;cost 指成本,花费等。根据题意,选 C。‎ ‎43. You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.‎ 鲍勃,你不该那样浪费时间;你今晚得完成学校得作业。‎ A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick 答案:C 知识点:固定搭配 解析:kill time 是固定搭配,意为浪费时间,消磨时间。‎ ‎44. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.‎ 我想,这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。‎ A. is B. been C. are D. was 答案:C 知识点:动词单复数用法 解析:both …and …后面接动词,动词要根据 both 和 and 接的名词总数来确定单 复数。此题中,both 接的 kids 是复数,and 后面的 parents 也是复数,综合之后,‎ 动词必定是复数形式。选 C。‎ B. Never before ______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!‎ 我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。‎ A. I have B. have I C. I did D. did I 答案:D 知识点:部分倒装的用法 解析:否定词放在句首要采用部分倒装,即助动词放在主语的前面,其他顺序不变。‎ 奥鹏远程教育中心 http://www.open.com.cn 交际用语 ‎1-5 BACBB A. ‎—How are you, Bob? ---你好吗,鲍勃?‎ ‎—____________ Ted. ---我很好,特德。‎ A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you.‎ C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.‎ 知识点:问候用语答案:B 解析:这是表示见面问候最基本的表达法。通常是比较熟悉的人之间问候 的表达。别人询问你怎么样?你好吗?回答可用:I’m fine. Thank you.或者 Very well. Thank you 等。C 项和 D 项通常是初次见面的常用语,别人问候说:‎ How do you do? 回答应为:How do you do? D 项是 Nice to meet you.意为“很 高兴见到你”。‎ ‎2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。‎ ‎—____________ ---我很荣幸。‎ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind.‎ C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me.‎ 知识点:感谢用语 答案:A 解析:这是表示感谢的交际用语。他人向你表示感谢时,你可以说: My pleasure.(我很荣幸。)或 Don’t mention it.(不用介意,没关系)。Never mind.‎ 是对他人道歉的回答。C 项 Quite right.是表示同意他人观点。D 项过于中国式 的表达。交际用语的表达一定要符合文化习惯。‎ ‎3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好,我是哈 里﹒波特。‎ ‎—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好,我是 查理﹒格林,你可以叫我查理。‎ A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 知识点:相识用语 答案:C 解析:这是表示自我介绍的交际用语。在英语中,名字的组合是:名在前,‎ 姓在后。如 Charles Green 名字是 Charles(查理), 姓:Green(格林)。为了表 示随和,亲近,可以让对方叫你的名字。call 后面用宾格,选择 C 项。‎ ‎4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍,那边在说话的人 是谁?‎ ‎—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦,那是我 的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。‎ A. what is the person over there B. who’s talking over there C. what are they doing D. which is that 知识点:询问用语 答案:B 解析:这是表示询问的一组对话。根据答语提到我的父亲和母亲,选择 B 项。‎ A 项中表示询问时应用疑问代词 who, C 项是询问他们在做什么,与答语不符合,‎ D 项是对物的询问。‎ ‎5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ---你好,汤姆,近来都好吗?‎ ‎—____________, and how are you? ---还不错,你呢?‎ A. Don’t mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast 知识点:问候用语 答案:B 解析:这是问候语的一种。对方询问近来过得怎么样?A 项 Don’t mention it.是对表示感谢的回答,意为“不用谢。别放在心上”。C 项回答不全面,没有对问句进行回答,可以说“Great, thanks.”.D 项与问句不符。‎ ‎6-10 CABCD ‎6. —Who’s that speaking? 你是谁?‎ ‎—This is Tom ____________ 我是 TOM。‎ ‎ ‎ A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D.‎ saying ‎ 知识点:电话用语答案:C 解析:考察电话用语。在电话中回答要用 speak,表示正在说 speaking.电话 用语中表示本人接电话,常用 This is sb.(speaking),speaking 可省略。‎ ‎7. —I’m sorry. I lost the key. 对不起,我的钥匙丢了。‎ ‎—____________ 没关系。‎ A. Well, it’s OK. B. No, it’s all right.‎ C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.‎ 知识点:道歉用语 答案:A 解析:考察表示歉意与回答。A 项是正确答案,意为“没关系”。B 项应 去掉 No,表示歉意的回答应为“It’s all right”.C 项是表示感谢的回答,‎ 意为“不客气”。D 项的回答太直白,不符合习惯。‎ ‎8. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 这 里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗?‎ ‎—____________ 不介意,去关上 吧。‎ A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead. C. Sure, please.‎ D. I don’t like it.‎ 知识点:请求用语 答案:B 解析:这是表示请求、允许的交际用语。对 Would/Do you mind if…的 回答。回答时首先要根据情况回答“是否介意”。如果真的介意,要委婉拒绝。不介意的答语:No, of course not./Certainly not. / No, go ahead.……‎ ‎9. —____________ 你爸爸是从事什么工作的?‎ ‎—He teaches physics in a school. 他在一所学校教物理。‎ A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father?‎ C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now? ‎ 知识点:询问用语 答案:C 解析:表示询问职业的交际表达。询问职业我们用 What is your father?‎ 或者 What does your father do? B 项不符合英语习惯。D 项是在询问你的 父亲现在在哪?‎ C. ‎—Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 请问,这件夹克衫多少钱?‎ ‎—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________. 499 元。你想试一下吗?‎ A. Oh, no. That’s OK!‎ C. Which do you prefer?‎ B. How do you like it? D. Would you like to try it on?‎ 知识点:购物用语 答案:D 解析:考察购物的交际表达法。A 项本身自相矛盾。B 项意为“你觉得怎么样?”买衣服通常是试穿后才这样询问。C 项是针对两件物品及以上的选 择。D 项询问是否要穿上试试符合语境。‎ ‎11-15 DCCCC ‎11. —Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理 课作业吗?‎ ‎—____________ 很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。‎ A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t. D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.‎ 知识点:请求用语答案:D 解析:对请求与拒绝用语的考察。在英语中对别人表示拒绝时,不可以生硬的用 No 拒绝,通常要说:I’m sorry.并且礼貌的做法是给出原因,因此选择 D 项。‎ 奥鹏远程教育中心 http://www.open.com.cn ‎12. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和 Don Watkins 说话 吗?‎ ‎—____________ 我就是。‎ A. I’m listening B. Oh, how are you?‎ C. Speaking, please. D. I’m Don.‎ 知识点:电话用语 答案:C 解析:电话用语的考查。在电话用语当中,如果是本人接电话,通常的 表达法是: Hello,电话号码/Good morning. This is Done(speaking)/Yes,‎ speaking.‎ A. ‎—Could I borrow your car for a few days? 我能借你的车用几天吗?‎ ‎—____________ 当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。‎ A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.‎ C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter.‎ 知识点:请求用语答案:C 解析:表示请求的交际用语。回答他人的请求时,表示同意可以说:‎ Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes,(do)please. Of course(you may)等。‎ A. ‎—Thank you for inviting me. 感谢您的邀请。‎ ‎—____________ 谢谢光临。‎ A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late C. Thank you for coming D. Oh, so slowly?‎ 知识点:邀请用语 答案:C 解析:表示邀请的交际用语。A 项是在聚会结束后的一个表达法。B 项和 项不符合语境。C 项为感谢他人的光临捧场。‎ A. ‎—May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗?‎ ‎—____________ 当然可以。‎ ‎ ‎ A. No, they are mine. B. No, you can’t.‎ C. Sure. D. Yes, you can.‎ 知识点:询问用语答案:C 解析:表示询问的交际用语。问句是验票的一种委婉客气的表达法,因 此选择 C 项。A 项和 B 项不符合语境,在拒绝他人时,要用“I’m sorry.”,‎ 不可只生硬的回答 No. D 项不符合习惯表达。‎ ‎16-20: DBCDA ‎16. — Please help yourself to the seafood. 请吃点海鲜。‎ ‎— _______ 对不起,我不吃海鲜。‎ A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help.‎ C. Well, seafood don’t suit for. D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.‎ 知识点:就餐用语 答案:D 解析:这是就餐用语。主人说的客套话,请你吃点海鲜。在表示拒绝时,要先感 谢对方,然后说明原因才是礼貌的做法。‎ ‎17. — Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? 今晚 你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗?‎ ‎— _______‎ A. No, I already have plans.‎ B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight. 我很高兴去,但今晚我很忙。‎ C. No, I really don’t like being with you.‎ D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.‎ 知识点:邀请用语 答案:B 解析:考查表示邀请的交际用语。拒绝他人的邀请一般不直接说 No,而要婉言 谢绝(通常会说明理由),并要声明自己是愿意接受“邀请”的,但因某种原因 不能接受。‎ ‎18. — Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.‎ 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。‎ ‎— _______. 谢谢你。‎ A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no I didn’t do it well.‎ C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure.‎ 知识点:祝贺用语 答案:C 解析:祝贺用语的考查。在西方的文化中,别人向你祝贺时,不能直接说 No,而 应说 Thank you.表示感谢他人的祝贺。 这一点和中国的文化不一样,中国一直崇尚谦逊,且不可把中文表达直译成 B 项。‎ ‎19. — Must I take a taxi? 我必须坐出租车吗?‎ ‎— No, you _______. You can take my car. 不必。你可以坐我的车。‎ A. had better to B. don’t C. must not D. don’t have to 知识点:请求用语 答案:D 解析:考查表请求的交际表达。此题也要注意情态动词的考查。must 表示必须,必要。在回答由 must 引出的问句时,如果是否定的,不能用 must not(禁止,不准),而用 needn’t,don’t have to(不必)。‎ ‎20. — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?‎ 今晚我们有个歌唱聚会,你想来吗?‎ ‎— _______‎ C. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. 恐 怕不行,因为我得参加一个重要会议。‎ D. Of course not. I have no idea.‎ E. No, I can’t.‎ D. That’s all set.‎ 知识点:邀请用语 答案:A 解析:考查表示邀请的交际用语。拒绝他人的邀请一般不直接说 No,而要婉言谢 绝(通常会说明理由。‎ ‎21-25: ABBCB A. ‎— How was your trip to London, Jane? 简,你在伦敦的旅行如何啊?‎ ‎— _______‎ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. 哦,真的好极了 B. I went there alone.‎ C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus.‎ 知识点:询问用语 答案:A 解析:考查表询问的日常交际用语。How was…意为:……怎么样?A项为正确答案.其他三项都是所问非所答。B 项意为“我是自己去的那里。”C 项意为“导 游给我指的路。”D 项意为“坐飞机和公共汽车”。‎ A. ‎— Hey, Tom, what’s up? 嗨,汤姆,你在忙什么?‎ ‎— _______‎ A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much.‎ C. What is happening in you life? D. You are lucky.‎ 知识点:问候用语 答案:B 解析:考查表示问候的交际用语。What’s up?意为“最近忙什么了?”回答通 常为:Not much./Nothing special.等。‎ A. ‎— Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗?‎ ‎— ______‎ A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. 是的,我介意 C. Yes, I’d rather not. D. Good idea.‎ 知识点:请求用语 答案:B 解析:这是表示请求、允许的交际用语。对 Do you mind …的回答首先要根据情况回答“是否介意”。如果真的介意,可以说 Yes, I do。不介意的答语:No, of course not./Certainly not. / No, go ahead.……‎ ‎24. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球 时腿受伤了。‎ ‎— Really?‎ ‎______ 真的吗?那怎么发生的啊?‎ A. Who did that?‎ B. What’s wrong with him?‎ C. How did that happen?‎ D. Why was he so careless?‎ 知识点:问询用语答案:C 解析:考查交际用语中感情的表达。这是讨论事故的一组对话。A 项意为:谁做的?B 项意为“他有什么问题?”C 项意为“那是怎么发生的啊。”D 项意为“他 为什么这么不小心啊。”答语中的 Really?是表示惊奇,C 项的语气与语境符合。‎ ‎25. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来 说太重了,搬不到楼上去。‎ ‎— _______‎ A. You may ask for help. B. Let me give you a hand. 让 我帮你吧 C. Please do me a favor. D. I’d come to help 知识点:陈述句 答案:B 解析:考查提供帮助的表达法。发现他人有困难时,一般主动提供帮助。B 项为最佳答案。C 项是寻求帮助的表达法,此处需要提供帮助。A 项和 D 项不符合现场的语境。在现场可以提供帮助而不是建议去找人帮忙。A 项排除。D 项表示去帮助你,暗含本人不在现场的意思。‎ ‎26-30: ADCDB ‎26. — I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 我在想是否今晚可 以用你的电脑?‎ ‎— _______ I’m not using it right now. 今晚我不用。‎ A. Sure, go ahead. 行,拿去用吧 B. I don’t know.‎ C. It doesn’t matter. D. Who cares?‎ 知识点:征求意见用语答案:A 解析:考查征求他人许可的用语。别人征求许可使用某物时要给出确切答案,可以或是不可以。A 项意为“可以,那去吧。”B 项“我不知道”不符合语境。C 项 是对别人道歉的回答。D 项意为“谁在乎呢?”不符合语境。‎ ‎27. — Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?‎ 打扰下,你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗?‎ ‎— _______ Oh, yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.‎ ‎_______噢,对!从这里过两个街区,在格林大街,你不会错过。‎ A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean?‎ C. You’re welcome. D. Mm, let me think. 恩, 让 我想想。‎ 知识点:询问用语 答案:D 解析:考查问路与应对的表达法。A 项是没听清他人说话,请重复一遍的表达法。‎ B 项意为“你是什么意思?”C 项是对他人感谢的回答,意为“不用谢”,D 项符 合语境,回答者说要想一想。‎ ‎28. — Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.‎ 哇呜!多么漂亮的房间啊,我从来不知道你如此有艺术品位啊!‎ ‎— _______‎ A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Don’t mention it.‎ C. Thanks for your compliments. 承蒙夸奖 D. It’s fine.‎ 知识点:称赞用语 答案:C 解析:考查对他人赞美的回答。在西方,去别人家做客时,赞美他人的房间或屋 内的物品是礼貌的行为。主人会很高兴听到赞美,并且表示感谢。正确答案为 C 项。A 项过于自夸,D 项过于谦虚。B 项是对他人感谢的回答。‎ C. ‎— Is it possible for you to work late tonight? 今晚你可以加班吗?‎ ‎— _______我认为可以 A. I like it. B. I’ll do that.‎ C. I’d love to. D. I think so.‎ 知识点:询问用语 答案:D 解析:这是表示询问的表达法。A 项与 C 项是对他人邀请的肯定回答,情感上是愉悦的表达。不符合语境。B 项意为“我要那样做。”暗含意愿,决心的意思。 D 项 I think so.表示同意,语气平淡。‎ ‎30. — Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! 难以置信!我的驾照考试又没通过。‎ ‎— _______ This is not the end of the world.这又不是世界末日。‎ A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. 振作点 C. Go ahead. D. No problem.‎ 知识点:安慰用语 答案:B 解析:这是考查安慰他人的表达法。A 项 Good luck.是表祝愿的表达,意为“祝 你好运。”C 项 Go ahead.意为“着手,进行”。D 项 No problem.意为“没问题”。‎ 正确答案为 B 项,是安慰,鼓励他人的表达法。‎ ‎31-35: ADADB ‎31. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on! ---你穿的这件裙子很漂 亮。‎ ‎—____________ ---噢,谢谢,我昨天买的。‎ A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, it’s too ‎ ‎ cheap. ‎ C. You can have it D. See you later.‎ 知识点:称赞用语 答案:A 解析:考查赞扬与其答语。在西方对他人的赞扬要表示感谢,故选择 A 项。‎ B 项,C 项不符合交际习惯。D 项是表示告别时用语。‎ ‎32 —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? ---昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?‎ ‎—____________ ---不好意思,我太太 出了个交通事故。‎ A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower. B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.‎ C. Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties. D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident 知识点:道歉用语答案:D 解析:责备和抱怨的交际用语。西方人说话比较直率,对于自己的不满意或受到的不公平待遇会明确的说出来,对于他人的责备与抱怨,通常的反应是表示抱歉,有原因的会表明原因,因此选择 D 项。‎ B. ‎—Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ---欢迎回来,旅行还不错吧?‎ ‎—____________ ---噢,太棒了!每天都有新鲜的空气 和温暖的阳光。‎ A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.‎ B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.‎ C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.‎ D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call.‎ 知识点:陈述句 答案:A 解析:谈论旅行的一组表达。问句是在询问旅行怎么样?大语应为对旅行的 描述,答案为 A 项。B 项中的 Come on.是鼓励他人一起进行的意思,C 项,D 项 不符合语境。‎ A. ‎—Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? ---‎ 好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么呢?‎ ‎—____________ ---我现在在一家 书店兼职。‎ A. I hate the weather here.‎ B. My hair is getting a bit longer.‎ C. Yeah, thanks for coming.‎ D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.‎ 知识点:询问用语答案:D 解析:见面打招呼用语。问句是在询问对方在忙什么,答语 D 项符合语境。‎ A 项在谈论天气,意为“我讨厌这儿的天气。”B 项意为“我的头发长了一点。”C 项意为“谢谢你的到来。”‎ ‎35. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. ---玛琳,我恐 怕现在不得不走了。‎ ‎—____________ ---噢,那么早?‎ A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early?‎ C. Not at all. D. Good luck!‎ 知识点:道别用语 答案:B 解析:考查表告别的交际用语。问句为委婉的告别词,答语也应比较委婉,B 项 符合语境。A 项意为“这听上去不错”,对他人的告别直接表达出高兴的态度无 论在中方还是西方都是不礼貌的,不符合语境。C 项意为“一点也不”。D 项是表 示祝愿的句子,意为“祝你好运。”‎ ‎36-40: BBACA A. ‎— May I use your bike for a moment? 你的自行车我可以用一会吗?‎ ‎— _______‎ ‎ ‎ A. It’s well. B. It doesn’t matter.‎ C. By all means. D. I have no idea.‎ 知识点:请求用语答案:B 解析:考查表请求的交际用语。问句为请求借自行车。答语为同意或不同意。A 项意为“它很好”,不符合语境。B 项意为:没关系,可以用。C 项意为:尽力。‎ D 项意为:不知道。B 项为正确答案。‎ ‎37. — How do you do? Glad to meet you. 你好,很高兴认识你。‎ ‎— _______ 你好,我也很高兴认识你。‎ A. Fine. How are you? B. How do you do? Glad to meet you,‎ too.‎ C. How are you? Thank you! D. Nice. How are you?‎ 知识点:问候用语 答案:B 解析:对基本的问候语的考查。人们初次见面时打招呼用:How do you do? 回 答应为 How do you do. 或者 Glad/Nice to meet you. 回答应为:Glad/Nice to meet you, too.选择 B 项。‎ ‎38. — Hi, is Mary there, please? 请问,Mary 在吗?‎ ‎— _______ 别挂断,我去叫她。‎ A. Hold on. I’ll get her. B. No, she isn’t here.‎ C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?‎ 知识点:电话用语 答案:A 解析:考查电话用语。接电话时如果是本人接电话,可以用如下表达:This is Mary speaking. /Yes, speaking. C, D 两项不是电话中习惯用语,不符合语境。如果是代人接电话可以用如下表达: Hold on please./Just a minute please. 然 后叫人接电话: You are wanted on the phone. /That’s a call for you.‎ 或 Hold on I’ll get her. 因此选择 A 项。‎ ‎39. — Would you mind changing seats with me? 你介意和我换个位置吗?‎ ‎— _______ 不介意。‎ A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to.‎ C. No, I don’t mind. D. Certainly, please do.‎ 知识点:请求用语答案:C 解析:这是表示请求、允许的交际用语。对 Would/Do you mind i…的回答。回答时首先要根据情况回答“是否介意”。如果真的介意,要委婉拒绝。不介意的答语:No, of course not./Certainly not. / No, go ahead./No, I don’t mind.‎ 因此选择 C 项。‎ ‎40. — Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?‎ 我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐?‎ ‎— _______‎ A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind. 如果你不介意,我 想在这儿坐。‎ B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.‎ C. Certainly, why not?‎ D. Yes, we like these two places.‎ 知识点:询问用语答案:A 解析:考查征询意见的表达法。问句中的 or 表明是选择疑问句,在 sit up here on the grass 和 down there near the water,因此回答要给出你选择的答案,因此选择 A 项。 I’d rather do…表示我宁愿……‎ ‎41-45 BCACD ‎41. —____________. 你父母到巴黎呆了多久了?‎ ‎—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. 他们上星期 三到那里的。呆了差不多一星期了。‎ A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?‎ B. How long have your parents been in Paris?‎ C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?‎ D. When will your parents go to Paris?‎ 知识点:询问用语答案:B 解析:考查特殊疑问句询问时间的表达。答语中既有表示时间点的 last Wednesday,和表示段时间的 So about a week. 但重点在 So about a week.询问表示时间段的疑问词用 how long.对表示点时间的询问用 When 因此 A,D 项排除,‎ C 项是一般疑问句,要用 Yes…或 No…回答,也可排除。‎ A. ‎—How often do you go dancing? 你多久去跳一次舞?‎ ‎—____________ 每隔一天去一次。‎ A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday.‎ C. Every other day. D. I’ve been dancing for a year.‎ 知识点:询问用语答案:C 解析:考查询问时间日期的交际用语。 问句中 How often…用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,“一段时间内发生了几次活动,多久做一次。”回答也用表示频 度的词和短语。‎ ‎43. —Hello, may I talk to the director now? 你好,我现在可以和导演 谈谈吗?‎ ‎—____________ 很抱歉,他现在很忙。‎ A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can’t.‎ C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know.‎ 知识点:道歉用语 答案:A 解析:考查拒绝他人的表达法。拒绝他人时要表示歉意,并说明原因。A 项是最 佳答案。‎ ‎44. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? 今 晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样?‎ ‎—____________ 太好了!‎ ‎ ‎ A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food. ‎ C. That’s great! D. Glad you like it.‎ 知识点:邀请用语答案:C 解析:考查表示约会的用语。对方邀请去墨西哥餐厅吃饭,答语应表示赞同或不同意并说明原因,选择 C 项。A 项意为“不用放在心上,没关系”是对他人道歉的回答。B 项与问句形成矛盾,D 项不符合语境。‎ ‎45. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown? 女士,请问,是不是所有的 公交车都开往市区?‎ ‎—____________ 对不起,我也不是本地人。‎ A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind.‎ C. Pretty well, I guess. D. Sorry, I’m new here.‎ 知识点:询问用语 答案:D 解析:考查问路的交际用语。A 项意为“哇,你想明白了。”B 项是对他人表示歉意的回答。C 项“意为我认为非常好。”D 项表示自己也不熟悉路,并表明了歉意,为正确答案。‎ 完形填空 Passage 1‎ Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language ‎—21— in everyday life.‎ A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.‎ When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers —22— it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.‎ The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn 't able to make —23— understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English _clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table —24— him.‎ So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't —25— a foreign language.‎ ‎21.A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master 22.A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master 23.A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master 24.A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master 25.A. into B. freely C. before D. himself E. master KEY: BADCE Passage 2‎ A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won 't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore ______1_____ to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.‎ Alfred Adler’ a famous doctor, had an experience ____2_____ illustrates this. When he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought that they would not expect too much of him. _____3_____this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected. One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _____4_______ of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn ’t do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new _____5_______ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.‎ ‎1.‎ A. found B. none C. likely D. In E. which ‎2.‎ A. found B. none C. likely D.In E. which ‎3.‎ A. found B. none C. likely D.In E. which ‎4.‎ A. found B. none C. likely D. In E. which ‎5.‎ A. found B. none C. likely D.In E. which KEY:CEDBA Passage 3‎ Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places —21— people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made ‎—22— concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. —23— the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.‎ In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more —24— in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow ‎—25— the areas that animals live in.‎ ‎21. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom ‎22. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom ‎23. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom ‎24. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom ‎25. A. of B. Although C. where D. over E. freedom KEY.CABED 完形填空 Passage 4‎ An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent ___ 21 money, so that he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends 22 __ him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles. "My money has finished and my friends have gone," said the young man. "What will___23___to me now?" "Don't worry,‎ young man," answered Nasreddin. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait and you will soon feel___24___happier." The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?" "No, I___25___mean that," said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends." ‎ ‎1. A. left B. all the C. happen D. much E. didn't ‎2.‎ A. left B. all the C. happen D. much E. didn't ‎3.‎ A. left B. all the C. happen D. much E. didn't ‎4.‎ A. left B. all the C. happen D. much E. didn't ‎5.‎ A. left B. all the C. happen D. much E. didn't KEY: BACDE Passage 5‎ Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect —21— the "quality" of the product and on how well it ‎ sells, because "consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, ” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging, noticed.”‎ Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human —22— quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word ‎“green,’ today can keep food prices —23— . Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. That's —24— the round yellow M signs of McDonald's are inviting to both young and old.‎ This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages remains producers and sellers that people —25— to satisfy both body and soul.‎ ‎21. A. why B. going up C. on D. attention E. buy ‎22. A. why B. going up C. on D. attention E. buy ‎23. A. why B. going up C. on D. attention E. buy ‎24. A. why B. going up C. on D. attention E. buy ‎25. A. why B. going up C. on D. attention E. buy KEY.CDBAE Passage 6‎ Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he —21—_in the UK. He lives and—22—_ with Mr andMrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they like different food.‎ For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't like vegetables at the breakfast time.‎ Lunch is at one —23— . Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers. Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're —24— . He would like some rice. After that, he'd like some fruits. —25— Mr and Mrs Green usually have afternoon tea.‎ For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit.‎ Mumu wouldn ’t like any beef, he'd like some noodles.‎ ‎ 21.‎ A. eats B. is C. But D. o'clock E. bad ‎22.‎ A. eats B. is C. But D. o'clock E. bad ‎23.‎ A. eats B. is C. But D. o'clock E. bad ‎24.‎ A. eats B. is C. But D. o'clock E. bad ‎25.‎ A. eats B. is C. But D. o 'clock E. bad KEY.BADEC 完形填空 Passage 7‎ Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, 21 a part You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.‎ Your ship goes into 22 time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time 23 one hour. Traveling west,‎ you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.‎ If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you 24 the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day 25 . When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.‎ ‎21. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E.begins ‎ ‎22. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E.begins ‎ ‎23. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E.begins ‎ ‎24. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E.begins ‎ ‎25. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E.begins ‎ KEY: BADCE Passage 8‎ The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the 21 on the wall.lt was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should 22 some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and counted the money in it. He had sixty dollars and it was enough to do that. And then he remembered he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man 23 forty. He looked at himcarefully. The man looked strange. Mr. South didn't know what he came for.‎ ‎"What's wrong with you?" asked Mr. South.‎ ‎“Nothing,Mr. South," said the man, "But..."‎ The man began to smile and said, "Don'tyou 24 me, Mr. South? You cured (治愈)my rheumatism(风湿病) three years ago."‎ ‎"Mr. Bell?" "Yes. Did you 25 me not to get myself wet?" "Yes, I did," answered the doctor.‎ ‎"Well. I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"‎ ‎21. A. clock B. buy C. tell D. about E. remember ‎22. A. clock B. buy C. tell D. about E. remember ‎23. A. clock B. buy C. tell D. about E. remember ‎24. A. clock B. buy C. tell D. about E. remember ‎25. A. clock B. buy C. tell D. about E. remember KEY.ABDEC Passage 9‎ Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps __ 21 to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper.‎ So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship (崇拜)him very much.‎ Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He 22 likes reading books.‎ And he often asks his father some questions Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too 23 to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.‎ One day Mike read __ 24 about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 25 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"‎ ‎1. A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something ‎2. A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something ‎3. A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something ‎4. A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something ‎5. A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something KEY: BCDEA Passage 10‎ Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30years man will face a period of crisis. 21 experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic (悲观的),and man can prevent things 22 worse than they are now.‎ One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies born. The need for this is obvious, 23 it is not easy to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. In the countries of the population explosion, many people like big families. The parents think that this 24 a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.‎ Several governments have 25 birth control policies in recent years. Among them are Japan, China. India and Egypt. In some cases the results have not been successful. Japan has been an exception. People were encouraged to limit their families in the 1950's, which has effectively reduced the birth rate in Japan.‎ ‎21. A. from getting B.‎ some C. but D.‎ adopted E.‎ brings ‎22. A. from getting B.‎ some C. but D.‎ adopted E.‎ brings ‎23. A. from getting B.‎ some C. but D.‎ adopted E.‎ brings ‎24. A. from getting B.‎ some C. but D.‎ adopted E.‎ brings ‎25. A. from getting B.‎ some C. but D.‎ adopted E.‎ brings KEY.BACED 写作 A. Sports C. 你喜欢什么运动 D. 你如何喜欢上这项运动 E. 运动对你有什么好处(工作、学习和生活)‎ Sports Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It’s part of my life.‎ I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport—playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.‎ I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.‎ Water and Life A. 随着工业化(industrialization)的推进,地球上的淡水(fresh water)越来越少。‎ B. 生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此要珍惜(treasure)淡水。‎ C. 我们如何节约用水。‎ Water and Life While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world.‎ Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop.‎ As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how?‎ First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water.‎ ‎3. A Get-together on May Day Holiday A. 了解对方近况。‎ B. 告诉你的近况并通知他(她):五一长假有一个同学聚会。‎ C. 邀请对方参加。‎ A Get-together on May Day Holiday April 15,2009‎ Dear Wang Hong:‎ How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days?‎ I became a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates’ getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.‎ You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free.‎ I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua A. Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book A. 介绍你的近况。‎ B. 请他帮你买本英语口语书。‎ C. 欢迎他方便时来访。‎ Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book Oct.16, 2007‎ Dear Li Hua:‎ It’s long time since we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.‎ I was wondering if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook published by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.‎ Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.‎ Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book. My best wishes.‎ ‎5. Bad Manners in Public C. 列举人们在公共场所的不良现象.‎ D. 对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法, 并简单说明理由.‎ Bad Manners in Public 公共场所的不良举止行为 Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced beings living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in the public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions, let alone spit on the street. In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.‎ I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behavior shows no respect at all to others; what’s more, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun.‎ ‎6. My Opinion on Cell Phones ‎1.使用手机的好处 ‎2.使用手机的弊端 ‎3.我的看法 My Opinion on Cell Phones Cell phones do play an important role in people’s daily life, but every coin has its two sides.‎ To start with, as a wireless mobile phone, it’s convenient for the user at any time to contact others. Secondly, it’s a helpful companion. With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs.‎ However, the cell phone has many disadvantages. For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly, not to mention its global service. For another, the radiation from the mobile phones might do harm to the user’s health.‎ In my opinion, with its expenses being reduced sharply after China’s entry into the WTO, its development will have a brighter future. Therefore its advantages will far outweigh it disadvantages.‎ ‎7. My Favorite TV Program ‎1.你最喜欢什么电视节目?‎ ‎2.你为何喜欢这种电视节目?‎ My Favorite TV Program The News Broadcast is my favorite TV program. This has become a part of my life because almost everyday I turn on the TV at7:00 pm, watching CCTV 9 news program.‎ Watching the daily news brings me the following benefits. Firstly, it develops my good language skills, proper pronunciation and greater knowledge and understanding of news around the world. Secondly, watching TV news as a family opens a stage for discussion between family members on a wide variety of topics. What's more, sharing the news helps kids better understand the world they live in, helps them learn more on different views and on how to act or respond to tough situations if they face it. All in all, watching the news program is informative, communicative and instructive.‎ ‎8. Can Money Buy Happiness?‎ ‎1.不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同的观点。‎ ‎2.我的观点。‎ Can Money Buy Happiness?‎ Can Money Buy Happiness? The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to die, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder.‎ In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all, happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.‎ ‎9. The Digital Products ‎1.如今数字化产品得到广泛的使用,例如……‎ ‎2.数字化产品的使用对人们的生活所带来的影响。‎ The Digital Products Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity among people. Take me for example, the first thing I do after waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my text messages and read the latest news. Then listen to music on my iPod on my way to school. At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV programs, or surfing the net.‎ Why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is simple. They are doing us good --- making our lives comfortable and convenient. These two key factors represent the trend of new inventions of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital products.‎ 英译汉 1. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.‎ 汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。‎ 2. Please give this book to whoever comes first.‎ 请把这本书给最先来的人。‎ 1. Though it was late, they kept on working.‎ 尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。‎ 2. Apples here like water and sunshine.‎ 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。‎ 3. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.‎ 弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。‎ 4. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.‎ 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。‎ 5. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.‎ 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。‎ 6. ‎8 In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.‎ 在外语系,用阅卷机给学生批卷。‎ 7. The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading andwriting.‎ 老师鼓励学生多听,多读,多写。‎ 8. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.‎ 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。‎ 9. ‎ This place has plentiful material resources.‎ 这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。‎ 10. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.‎ 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。‎ 11. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.‎ 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。‎ 12. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.‎ 历史每重演一次,代价就增加一分。‎ 13. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.‎ 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。‎ 14. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.‎ 像这种植物在世界上的其它任何一个国家中都找不到。‎ 1. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.‎ 我在睡觉的时,电话铃突然响了。‎ 2. All that glitters is not gold.‎ 闪光的东西,未必都是金子。‎ 3. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.‎ 昨晚比尔开车时撞到了墙上。‎ 4. ‎ Would you please help me with this heavy box?‎ 你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗?‎ 5. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.‎ 自从他搬到这个城市以来,他就在这所大学教书。‎ 6. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.‎ 晶体管的体积小,重量轻。‎ 7. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.‎ 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年龄上相差不大,但它们的个性却不相同。‎ 8. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.‎ 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。‎ 9. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.‎ 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事了。‎ 10. As is known to all, China is a developing country.‎ 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。‎ 11. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.‎ 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。‎ 阅读理解 1‎ Passage 1‎ Now, you'll be coming back here to brush up your English, so you'll want to make as much conversation as possible. Whatever you do, don't stay in a place full of overseas students, especially if they come from our country. This is fatal. Don't believe all the stories you hear about how unfriendly the English are. It's just that many of them are a little shy, and they have this idea about minding their own business. In a train, or restaurant, for example, or ‎ anywhere else they will talk to you; but you must break the ice first. Then see them talk! Any subject will do—the weather, their dogs, food. Pardon me, not any subject. Don't be nosy (爱 打听的)about their private life, their incomes and expenditures, or their ages. These English worship (尊重)their privacy. Avoid religion too. The best place to talk is in pubs, but as you are a girl, go with someone else, and don't go to the pubs in Piccadilly, Leicester Square and so on. Find one near where you are living and go there regularly. Someone's bound to talk to you. Oh! Make sure to let them see you are a foreigner. Pretend to have difficulty in ordering, or something. That should be easy enough.‎ ‎1 .The writer suggests that they had better not stay in a place where there are a lot of young people.笔者 建议不要呆在一个都是年轻人的地方。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B 知识点:细节理解题 解析:我们可以从第一段第二句 don't stay in a place full of overseas students,得出答案,笔者建议的是不要呆在一个都是来自自己国家的海外学生 的地方。‎ 解题方法:可以根据题干中的细节到文章寻找相应的信息。‎ ‎2. According to the passage, we should believe the English are mostly friendly.根据本文,我们应该了 解英国人大多是友好的。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3. We can talk about anything with English except their dogs.我们可以跟 英国人谈论任何话题,除了 他们的狗。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4. According to the passage, if you want to talk with the English, usually you have to talk to them first. 根据本文,如果你想跟英国人说话,你必须主 动跟他们交谈。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎5. The best place to talk to the English is in a restaurant.最好的谈话场 所是在餐厅里。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B KEY:BABAB Passage 2‎ One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals, such as mice and monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. They are studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time, over one hundred experiments are being done in this laboratory. In one of these experiments, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group of mice is eating three cups.‎ After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another,and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.‎ The second group of mice is normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years, not the three years or more of the thinner mice.‎ The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought — about a year and a half. But they aren’t as healthy. They're sick more oftenthan the other two groups.‎ ‎1. The scientists in the laboratory are studying the relationship between the amount of food and diet.科学家在试验室研究食物与饮食之间的关系 A: T B: F 答案:B ‎2. The first two groups are receiving the most food.第二组吃了最多的食 物。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎3. The first group is the thinnest because they do not have a healthy diet.‎ 第一组是最瘦的因为他们的饮食习惯不健康。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4. Normal mice usually live for two years.正常的老鼠——般能活两年。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎5. The text tells us that people who eat less and exercise more will livelonger.‎ A: T B: F 答案:A KEY:BBBAA Passage 3‎ A farmer had once made a purchase of a fine fat sheep, hoping to offer it up to the Buddha. While he was leading it home, four thieves saw him and made up their minds to steal the sheep. They knew him to be an honest person and one who thought of no more harm in others than he had in himself. They dared not take the sheep away from him by force, for they were too near the city. Therefore, they thought hard and got an ‎ idea: they first parted company and then came to the man as if they had come from several distinct parts.‎ The first thief came up to the farm and said, "My good old man, why are you leading this dog?" At this moment the second thief, coming from another direction, cried to him, "Poor old man, where have you stolen this dog? "And immediately after these words, the third thief came up and asked the farmer, "Where are you going with this handsome greyhound?"‎ The poor farmer began to doubt whether the sheep was a sheep or not. But the fourth robber put him quite beside himself by coming near him and asking what the dog cost him.‎ The farmer began to think and got the conclusion that the four men, who came from different directions, could not all be wrong. He believed that the sheep he was leading was a dog. On realizing this,the farmer went back quickly to the market to demand his money from the person who sold him the dog, leaving the dog with the four thieves.‎ ‎1. The farmer bought a sheep in the city.农民 在城市里买 了 一只羊 A: T B: F 答案: B ‎2. The four thieves decided to play a trick to get the sleep because the farmer was honest and could be easily cheated by their tricks A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3. The farmer began to have a doubt when the third thief called his sheep a dog.‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎4. The four thieves knew about the farmer.四个小偷知道农民 A: T B: F 答案:A ‎5. The farmer was cheated by the four thieves 农民被四个小偷欺骗 了 A: T B: F 答案:A KEY: BAAAA 阅读理解 2‎ Passage 4‎ Do you still get free plastic bags from the supermarkets? Things have changed. China has banned free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule started on June 1. It came because our country tried to make litter less. Making super 一 thin plastic bags has also been banned.‎ The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they have caused pollution of the environment. The bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution because they are not easy to break and people throw them away here and there. So the Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.‎ What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students in Chongqing have a good idea. They make their own shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty to protect the environment.‎ ‎1. People in China have to pay for using plastic bags at shops and supermarkets now. 中国人现在在商店和超级市场使用塑料袋需要支付费用.‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎2. China made this rule because plastic bags were bad for the environment. 因为塑料袋对环境的不利,所以中国制造了这条规则。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3. The Chinese people are encouraged to bring their own bags for shopping.‎ 中国鼓励人们自备购物袋. A: T B: F 答案:A ‎4. Some students in Chongqing buy cloth bags for their parents. 重庆的一些学生为他们的父母买布袋 A: T B: F 答案:B ‎5. The main idea of the article is the bags have become a main cause of plastic pollution. ‎ A: T B: F 答案:B KEY: AAABB Passage 5‎ After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.‎ It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a 奥鹏远程教育中心 http://www.open.com.cn day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else..‎ A. Albert lived therefore many years.艾伯特在那儿住了 许多年。 A. T B.F 答案:B ‎ ‎2. Albert was moving because he did not like the place.‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎3. Albert and the dog became friends a year ago.—年前艾伯特与狗狗成 为 了朋友。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎4.The dog visited Albert every day because it wanted the chocolate.‎ 那只狗每天拜访,因为它想要艾伯特的巧克力了。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎5. Albert "had to bribe him" means he had to take care of him.‎ A: T B: F 答案:B KEY: BBAAB Passage 6‎ No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon (外 科医生)and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling of pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all his pain.‎ Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm mis being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.‎ Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called ‎"laughing gas’’. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.‎ Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth.‎ Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn ’t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.‎ Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.‎ ‎1. It is a few more years since a man being operated felt all the pain.‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on ,he could feel all the pain.‎ 很久以前,人们做手术时得忍受所有痛苦 A: T B: F 答案:A 知识点:细节理解题 ‎3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to feel pain.‎ 在用了 笑气后,人们显得没那么疼痛 了 A: T B: F 答案:A ‎4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain. ‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎5. One who took too much of the laughing gas would laugh all the time.‎ A: T B: F 答案:B KEY: BAAAB 阅读理解 3‎ Passage 7‎ If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.‎ However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?‎ If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.‎ ‎1. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.‎ 这篇文章旨在告诉我们保护森林的重要性 A: T B: F 答案:A 知识点:主旨大意题 ‎2. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. ‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3. The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.‎ 对更多木材和良田的需求有助于保护我们的森林 A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4. We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view. 有些人认为,二三十年后我们会拥有更多更大的森林 A: T B: F 答案:B ‎5. The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests.作者认为有必要保护好森林 A: T B: F 答案:A KEY: AABBA Passage 8‎ When I begin to look back on all friends whom I have had, I quickly came to the conclusion that Jerry was the most important and had the greatest effect upon my life. His family moved to my block when I was only 10.‎ Jerry was 15 at the time, but the fact that he was so much older than me seemed to make no difference to him. I was very glad that he liked me. We took long walks together, on which he would tell me stories he had heard form TV and radio programs.‎ But as months went by, a change came into our friendship. Jerry almost stopped coming by the house, and every time I went to his house or telephoned, he put me off with some excuses such as "I'm studying now" or "I've got some jobs to do for Mum When we passed on the street, he would still give me a warm smile and friendly wave with a "Hi, kid",but he would hardly ever stop to talk. Finally I realized that he was no longer interested in me and that his taste had changed. I noticed him with a girl once in a while and several times saw him going out in his family's car on a Friday or Saturday night. I simply couldn't understand what was so great about girls and parties.‎ But I was hurt when he finally made me know that our friendship was at an end. Of course, he didn't really mean to hurt me, but it was a long time before I realized that it was an age problem that caused the break. There were a world of differences between the ideas and interests of a 17-year-old and a 12-year-old. Now that I'm over sixteen myself, I realized this, and the hurt I got then has become happy memories of the good times we were once together. I wonder if millions of other boys and girls have had a similar experience.‎ ‎1. When the writer and Jerry first met, Jerry was 5 years older than the writer.‎ 当作者和杰瑞第一次见面的时候,杰瑞比作者大五岁。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎2. Their friendship lasted for a few years.他们的友谊持续 了 好几年。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎3. Jerry stopped playing with the writer because he was busy with his study.‎ 杰瑞不和作者一起玩是因为他学习很忙。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4. When a change came in their friendship, the writer started going to parties with girls. 当他们的友谊发生变化的时候,作者幵始和女孩们去聚会。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎5. The main idea of the passage is that the age difference plays a part in friendship.‎ 这篇文章的主要意思是年龄差距在友谊中的有一定的作用。 A: T B: F 答案:A Key.ABBBA Passage 9‎ The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The kind of homes we live in, the clothes we wear even, the food we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live. Climate is complicated; it is affected by many things. If you live near one of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for you do not get much direct sunshine as you would get farther from the poles. If you live near the equator(赤道),you live in a warm or very hot climate, for this is the region where the sun shines almost straight down.‎ How much rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. You may live in a hot, dry land, where little rain falls. This will be a desert. Its climate is quite different from that of a rain forest, where rain falls almost every day. The amount of rain or snow in a cold land depends upon the winds, upon the nearby mountains, and upon the currents in nearby seas. Rainfall depends on many different things.‎ ‎1. Climate means the weather of a certain place over a long period of time.‎ 气候指的是一个地方较长一段时期的天气类型。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎2. "... even the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live." means we eat different foods according to the weather. "...even the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live.“的意思是我们会根 据天气吃不同的食物。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3. People living near the poles tend to get more sunlight than those near the equator. 住在极地的人们常常比住在赤道附近的人们得到能多的太 阳光。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4.Rainfalls depend on many things except the winds. 降雨取决于很多因素,‎ 但不包括风。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎5. The best title for the passage is Climate.文章的最佳标题是“气候”。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A KEY: AABBA Passage 10‎ An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didn 't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well.‎ The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.‎ ‎"Bring me the bill,“ he said. "The bill, sir? “ said the waiter in surprise. "There isn 't any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket, “ said the waiter.‎ ‎1.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.‎ 故事发生在从挪威去英格兰的船上。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎2.The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first, because he had no money.‎ 旅行者幵始没有去餐厅,因为他没钱。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A ‎3.The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had given him some money.旅行者去吃东西是因为朋友给了他钱。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎4.The traveler had two meals on the ship.旅行者在船上吃 了 两餐。‎ A: T B: F 答案:B ‎5.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals.旅行者吃完东西后才知道船上的食物是免费的。‎ A: T B: F 答案:A KEY: AABBA Passage 1-(简单记忆如:法国革命-CBDDD)‎ The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)‎ ‎6. What's this passage about?这篇文章主要讲了什么?‎ A.France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution.法国大 革命 D.Europe.‎ 答案:C Which did not happen in 1789?以下哪件事不是发生在 1789 年?‎ The French Revolution broke out.‎ The national economy was developing rapidly.国家经济快速发展。‎ The government wasn't well run.‎ King Louis XIV was in power.‎ 答案:B ‎8. Where were the political prisoners kept?那些政治犯被关押在哪里?‎ A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.巴士底狱 答案:D ‎9. What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?划了下划线的 ‎“abolished ” 这个词是什么意思?‎ A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended.‎ 废除。‎ 答案:D ‎10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?以下哪个不是法国大革命产 生的效果?‎ July 14 has become the French National Day.‎ It brought some impact on the other European Kings.‎ Louis's wife, Marie was killed.‎ The king tried to control the national parliament.国王试图控制议会。‎ 答案:D KEY: CBDDD Passage 2—(美国印象)‎ A foreigner's first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store,and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务).Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.‎ Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don't, waiters will hurry you.‎ You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don't take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else "wasting" it beyond a certain courtesy point.‎ The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called "a short fuse." We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some returnbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.‎ Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past ‎ performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)‎ ‎11. Which of the following statements is wrong? 以下哪项陈述是错误的?‎ A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.‎ B. Americans attach less importance to patience.‎ C. Americans don't care much about ritual socializing.‎ D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.美国人对他们的同事不礼貌。‎ 答案:D ‎12. In the fourth paragraph, "a high priority" means . 第四段中的 “ a high priority"是什么 意思?‎ A. a less important thing B. a first concern 要首要考虑的。‎ C. a good business D. an attractive gift 答案:B ‎13.Americans evaluate a business colleague .美国人评价他们的同事是根据 。‎ A. through social courtesy B. through prolonged business talks C. by establishing business relations D. by learning about their past performance 他们过去的表现。‎ 答案:D ‎14.This passage mainly talks about _ .本文主要讲了 __________ 。‎ A. how Americans treasure their time 美国人是怎样珍惜时间的。‎ B. how busy Americans are every day C. how Americans do business with foreigners A. what American way of life is like 答案:A ‎15.We can infer from the passage that the author's tone in writing is .‎ 从本文我们可以看出作者写作的口吻是 _____ 。‎ A. critical B. ironical C. appreciative 欣赏的。 D.‎ objective 答案:C KEY: DBDAC 阅读理解 5‎ Passage 3--(机场女孩)‎ Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称).Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.‎ ‎"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.‎ Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"‎ The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)‎ ‎6. Maria's story happened _ . Maria 的故事发生在什么时候?‎ A. when she was leaving America B. on her way back to Santo Domingo C. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。‎ 答案:D、‎ ‎7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ____________________________________________________________ at the airport.‎ 你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么?‎ A. help carry people's luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggage C. check people's luggage 检查旅客的行李 D. take care of people's luggage 答案:C ‎8. "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be ‎. “为什么你如此不耐烦? ” Maria 对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不 要不高兴。‎ A. surprised B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry 答案:C ‎9. "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval." This sentence means that the people around felt _________________________________________________________ .‎ ‎“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感 到很遗憾。‎ A. worried about Maria B. worried about the man C. sorry for Maria's manners D. sorry for the man's manners 答案:D ‎10. The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that __________________________________________________________ .‎ 作者在故事的开头就提到 Maria 的年龄是为了表达什么?‎ A. she was young but behaved properly 她很小,但行为很得体。‎ B. she would not have left home alone C. everyone around her was wrong D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her 答案:A KEY: DCCDA Passage 4 (英国和法国)‎ Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.‎ Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念)of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.‎ But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac's body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug (拥抱),Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.‎ The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn't stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys (调查)show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France's close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain's close links with the US.‎ Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of "doubtful friendship", they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here's one: What's the best thing about Britain's relationship with France? The English Channel. (320 words)‎ ‎11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is .‎ 几世纪以来,英国与法国的关系是一种的爱恨交织的关系。‎ A. friendly B. impolite C. brotherly D. a mixture of love and hate 答案:D ‎12. The war in Iraq does ______ to the relationship between France and Britain.‎ 伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系起到既好又坏的作用。‎ A. good B. harm C. neither good nor harm D. both good and harm 答案:D ‎13. The British are not so friendly to __ and the French are not so friendly to ______________________________ .‎ A. Germany; America B. America; Germany C. Germany; Germany D. America; America 答案:A ‎14. ___________ are more interested in having holidays in ___ . 英国人更喜 欢到法国度假。‎ A. American people,,,Britain B. British people •” Germany C. French people …Britain D. British people …France 答案:D C. What does the last sentence mean?文章的最后一句的意思是什么?‎ As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.‎ The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.‎ A. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. 法国和英国是一衣带水的邻邦,这会帮助两国平衡他们之间的关系。‎ B. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain 答案:C KEY: DDADC Passage 5 (社区服务)‎ Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English. You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.‎ Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors — he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.‎ I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service ••• and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week. (220 words)‎ ‎6. What is the purpose of the talk? __ 这段话的目的是什么?‎ A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.‎ B. To interest students in a new community program.是为了使学生们对一项新的社区计划感兴趣。‎ A. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.‎ B. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.‎ 答案:B A. B. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?‎ 讲话人所说的这项计划的目的是什么?‎ To find jobs for graduating students.‎ To help education majors prepare for final exams.‎ A. B. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.为小学生提供家教服务。‎ C. To provide funding for a community service project.‎ 答案:C A. B. What does Professor Dodge do? __ 道奇教授是干什么的?‎ He advises students to participate in certain program.他为学生参力口某项计划提供建议。‎ He teaches part-time in an elementary school.‎ He observes elementary school students in the classroom.‎ He helps students prepare their resumes.‎ 答案:A C. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do?‎ 对家教有兴趣的学生应该怎么做?‎ A. Contact the elementary school.‎ B. Sign up for a special class.‎ C. Submit a resume to the dean.‎ D. Talk to Professor Dodge. 和道奇教授谈谈。‎ 答案:D ‎10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?‎ 你认为说话者是在对谁说这些话的。学生。‎ A. Faculty. B. Students. C. Residents D.‎ Graduated students.‎ 答案:B KEY: BCADB 阅读理解 6‎ Passage 6 (纸)‎ Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.‎ How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1990 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of year. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208words)‎ ‎6. What's the meaning for the word "parchment"? “parchment ”‎ 的意思是什么?‎ A. The skin of young animals.‎ B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.‎ 一种用某些幼年动物的皮做成的纸。‎ C. The paper used by European countries.‎ D. The paper of Egypt.‎ 答案:B ‎7. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ________________________________________________________________‎ 关于纸的发明下面哪项没有被提到?‎ A. More jobs could be provided than before.工作机会比以前更多了 B. More people could be educated than before.‎ C. More books could be printed and distributed.‎ D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.‎ 答案:A A. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?‎ 埃及人什么时候开始广泛地使用纸?大约在 1400 年。‎ A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400.D.Around A. 答案:A ‎9. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ___________________________________________________________________‎ 以下哪个国家每年人均用纸量更大?瑞典。‎ A. China B. Sweden C. Egypt D. Japan 答案:B A. What is the main idea of this short talk?‎ 这篇文章的主要内容是什么?‎ More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.‎ Paper enables people to receive education more easily.‎ The invention of paper is of great significance to man.纸的发明对人类非常重要。‎ D.Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.‎ 答案:C KEY: BAABC Passage7 (美国国旗)‎ Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfolded the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchief, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.‎ ‎6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?‎ 美国人是如何确保对国旗应有的尊敬的?‎ A. By making laws.通过制定法律。 B. By enforcing discipline.‎ C. By educating the public. D. By holding ceremonies.‎ 答案:A ‎ ‎7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag?升美国国旗有何规定?‎ A. It should be raised by soldiers. B. It should be raised quickly by hand.应该快速用手升起 C. It should be raised only by Americans. D. It should be raised by mechanical means.‎ 答案:B ‎8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony?‎ 揭幕仪式上应该如何使用国旗?‎ A. It should be attached to the status.‎ B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.‎ C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.‎ D. It should be carried high up in the air.应该悬挂在空中 答案:D ‎9. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?‎ 对于美国国旗的使用我们知道了什么?‎ C. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.‎ D. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.‎ E. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.要严格遵守规定禾口习惯。‎ F. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.‎ 答案:C ‎10.What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag?美 国人对于自己的国旗是什么态度?‎ A. Arbitrary. B. Respect. 尊敬 C. Happy. D.‎ Brave.‎ 答案:B KEY: ABDCB Passage 8 (肥皂剧)‎ It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in". Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.‎ Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.‎ ‎10. What is soap opera?什么是肥皂剧?‎ A. Plays based on science fiction stories.‎ B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.‎ C. The daytime serial dramas on TV. 白天的电视系列剧。‎ D. Popular documentary films on TV.‎ 答案:C ‎11. What can be the best title of the passage?这篇文章的最佳题目是什 么?‎ A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials.‎ C. Soap opera fans. 肥皂剧迷 D. College-age viewers.‎ 答案:C A. Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become "in" among American young people? 根据这篇文章,哪一项不是肥皂剧突然火起来的原因?‎ A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.‎ B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.‎ C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.‎ D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles. 因为年轻人得承担问题的责任。‎ 答案:C ‎13. What can we learn from the passage?这篇文章让我们知道了什么?‎ B. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.‎ C. Young people of sixties like soap operas more than people today.‎ D. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now. 年轻人己经使自己从 60 年代人的严肃转向了现在的快乐。‎ E. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.‎ 答案:D ‎14. What message does the author want to convey to us?作者想向我们表 达什么信息?‎ A. The people's favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.‎ B. The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.‎ 人们对戏剧作品的喜爱随着时间而改变 C. The people's favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.‎ D. The people's favorites have changed the drama works.‎ 答案:B KEY: CCDCB 阅读理解 7‎ Passage 9 (伦敦生活)‎ Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.‎ One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.‎ Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.‎ Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.‎ ‎6. Which of the following statements is NOT true?下列哪个陈述是不对 的?‎ A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.‎ B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in thecountry.‎ 所有在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦市郊 C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.‎ D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.‎ 答案:B ‎7. With the same money needed for , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.‎ 用同样的钱 __________ ,他可以在乡村买到一套有花园的小房子。‎ A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden 租一套没有花园的小公寓 D. buying a small flat without a garden 答案:C ‎8. When the garden is in blossom, the one has been rewarded.‎ 当花园里开满鲜花的时候,那个 __ 的人就得到了奖赏。‎ A. living in the country B. having spent time working in the garden 花时间在花园里工作 C. having a garden of his own D. having been digging, planting and watering 答案:B ‎9. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that if they had to live outside London.‎ 那些认为幸福就在城市里人会感到 __ 如果他们不得不住在郊外。‎ A. their life was meaningless 他们的生活毫无意义 B. their life was invaluable C. they didn't deserve a happy life D. they were not worthy of their happy life 答案:A ‎10. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ‎.‎ 在第 3 段中,划线的词组 get away from 指 。‎ A. deal with B. do away with C. escape from 逃脱某个地方 D. prevent from 答案:C KEY: BCBAC Passage 10 (英雄)‎ By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet,some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us - an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.‎ Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星),who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.‎ ‎11. The passage mainly deals with _________________ .这段主要讲述 A. life and death B. heroes and heroines C. heroes and icons 英雄与偶像 D. icons and celebrities 答案:C ‎12. Heroes and heroines are usually ________________ .英雄通常是 A. courageous B. good example to follow C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above 以上三个都是 答案:D ‎13. Which of the following statements is wrong?下列哪个陈述是错误的?‎ A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.‎ B. Superstars are famous for being famous.‎ C. One's look can contribute to being famous.‎ D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.英雄只能出现在战争 时代。‎ 答案:D A. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love .‎ 年轻貌美的戴安娜•史宾塞找到了她的真爱 __.‎ A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess C. just before her death 刚好在她死之前 D. after she gave birth to a prince 答案:C ‎15. What is more likely to set an icon's status?有什么更能说明偶像的地位?‎ A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death.悲剧和英年 早逝 C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of one's story.‎ 答案:B KEY: CDDCB Passage 11 (不同的住宿地)‎ Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice 一 from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle — is all part of fun.‎ Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent ‎ hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临 时住房)while others are remarkably comfortable — almost like bargain hotels.‎ Founded many years ago to "help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside", the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the ‎21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside.‎ The B&Bs (bed and breakfasts) is a great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.‎ In country areas your B&Bs might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £ 12 to £ 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about £25 to £ 30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.‎ As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&Bs, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of local community.‎ Rates range from around £15 to £ 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. 价格在每人 1 5 到 2 5 英镑 左右。酒吧更有可能拥有单人房。‎ ‎6. In this passage the author mainly .这篇文章作者的意图主要是什么?‎ A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain 告诉我们到英国旅游可以住在哪里 B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D. gives us some information about British life 答案:A ‎7 . _____ are mainly built for young visitors. 主要是为年轻人建的。‎ A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels 青年旅社 C. Hostels D. B&Bs 答案:B ‎8. If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ______________________________________________________________ .‎ 如果你独自一个人旅游并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活,你可以住在 B &‎ Bs A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 答案:D A. If you are interested in traveling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay?‎ 如果你喜欢和朋友一起旅行但资金有限,哪里是最佳住 宿地点呢? A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C.‎ Hostels 旅社 D. B&Bs 答案:C 知识点:分析题。‎ A. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage?‎ 根据文章的最后一段,以下哪句是错误的?‎ Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast.‎ All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.‎ 所有的酒吧和客栈都为旅客提供床位和早餐。‎ Pubs and inns charge a visitor £ 25 at the most.‎ If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.‎ 答案:B KEY: ABDCB 阅读理解 8‎ Passage 12 (怎样成为科学家)‎ What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that make him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answer he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of this mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.‎ ‎8. What makes a scientist according to the passage?根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的? A. The tools he uses. B. The way he uses his tools.他使用工具的方法 C. His way of learning.‎ D. The various tools he uses.‎ 答案:B A. ‎"The scientist, however, goes one step further...". The author says this to show _____________________________________________________________.‎ ‎“然而,科学家比这更进一步……”作者这么说是为了说明什么?‎ the importance of information the importance of thinking the difference between scientists and ordinary people 科学家与普通人的区别 the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 答案:C ‎10. A sound scientific theory should be one that 项伟大的科学理论应该是怎么样的?‎ C. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times 不仅只在一种条件下一次可行,而是要在同样的条件下一直可行。‎ D. does not allow any changes even under different conditions E. can be used for many purposes F. leave no room for improvement 答案:A ‎11. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate .、‎ 作者引用爱因斯坦的例子是为了证明什么?‎ A. that measurements are keys to success in science B. that accuracy of mathematics C. that the investigations are important in science 调查研究在科学领域十分重要。‎ D. that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations 答案:C ‎12. What is the main idea of the passage?这篇文章的中心意思是什么?‎ A. The theory of relativity.‎ B. Exactness is the core of science.‎ C. Scientists are different from ordinary people.‎ D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.‎ 确切性和使用工具的方法是成为科学家的重要因素。‎ 答案:D KEY: BCACD Passage 13 (美国时间习惯)‎ In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. (260 words)‎ ‎6. What is the main idea of this passage? _ 以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想?‎ A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.‎ B. The role of time in social life over the world.世界各地时间在社会生活中扮演的角色。‎ C. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.‎ D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.‎ 答案:B 知识点:主旨题。‎ A. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? ______________________________________________________________‎ 根据本文,如果你在某人睡觉时间打电话给他,意味着什么?‎ A. A matter of work.‎ A. A matter of life or death.这是一件事关生死的大事 B. You want to see him or her.‎ C. You want to make an appointment with him or her.‎ 答案:B C. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? ______________________________________________________‎ 如果你想约你的朋友,以下哪个时间是比较恰当的?‎ A. at 7: 00 am. B. at 4:00 pm.下午 4 点 C. at the midnight. D. at ‎4:00 am.‎ 答案:B A. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?‎ 根据本文,以下哪项陈述是正确的?‎ In the U.S.A guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.‎ There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept of time.‎ It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..‎ Promptness is valued highly in American life.准时在美国社会是受到高度认可的。‎ 答案:D ‎10. From the passage we can safely infer that .从本文我们可以得出:‎ A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world 世界各地的时间观念是不同的。‎ C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation 答案:B KEY: BBBDB Passage 14 (三种目标)‎ There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.‎ Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.‎ The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.‎ Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words)‎ ‎11. Our long-term goals mean a lot __ .‎ 如果我们能完成各个短期目标,那么我们的长期目标将意 义深远。‎ A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. If we complete the short-term goals C. If we have dreams of the future D. If we put forward some plans 答案:B ‎12. New short-term goals are built upon .短期目标是以以前完成的目标为 前提的。‎ A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a week C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed 答案:D ‎13. When we complete each step of our goals, .每完成一个目标,将会增加 我们成功的信心。‎ A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed C. we should build up confidence of success D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals 答案:C ‎14. What is the main idea of this passage? 这篇短文的中心思想是什么?‎ A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goals B. Different kinds of goals in life.目标的不同禾中类。D. The limitation of long-term goals.‎ 答案:C ‎7. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________‎ 根据短文,下面哪种说法是错误的?‎ A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.‎ 奥鹏远程教育中心 http://www.open.com.cn C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 生活是一成不变的,所以我们不能让长期目标制约我们的生活和我们的行为。‎ D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.‎ 答案:C KEY: BDCCC 阅读理解 9‎ Passage 15 (语言的起源)‎ How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.‎ The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.‎ Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.‎ ‎6. The origin of language is .语言的起源是:‎ A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secret C. a question difficult to answer D. a problem not yet solved 一个还 未解决的问题 答案:D ‎7. What is true about words? 关于词汇哪一项是对的?‎ A. They are used to express feelings only. B. They can not be written down. C. They are simply sounds.他 4 门是简单的声音 D. They are mysterious.‎ 答案:C ‎8. The real power of words lies in their _______________________ .文字的真正 力量在于其 __________________________‎ ‎ ‎ A. properties B. characteristics C. peculiarity D. representative function 代表功能 答案:D ‎ ‎9. By "association", the author means .作者用“联系性”这个词指 A. a special quality B. a joining of ideas in the mind 头脑 中思想的联接 C. an appearance which is puzzling D. a strange feature 答案:B A. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?‎ 关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确?‎ C. He is no more than a master of words. 他只不过是一个文字的掌握者。‎ D. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.‎ C.He can move men to tears.‎ D. His style is always charming.‎ 答案:A KEY: DCDBA Passage 16 (关于羞怯)‎ Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?‎ It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.‎ Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.‎ Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteems, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.‎ Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, Interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.‎ ‎11. What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" 作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象?”来试图说明什么?‎ A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.‎ B. People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions. 羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为。‎ A. It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.‎ B. Shy people think they are different from others.‎ 答案:B ‎12. According to the writer, self-awareness is ________________________________ .根据作者的观 A. a good quality 好事 B. the cause of unhappiness C. harmful to people D. a weak point of shy people 答案:A ‎13. When being praised, shy people feel that it is ________________________________ .当被赞扬 A. good B. unreal 不真实的 C. very reasonable D. harmful 答案:B A. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?‎ 根据文章含义,下列陈述哪一个是正确的?‎ A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.‎ B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.‎ C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会。‎ D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.‎ 答案:C ‎15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people _________________________ .从文章中 A. should find more of their weakness B. should understand themselves in the right way 应当以正确的方式看待自己 C. had better ignore their weakness D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 答案:B KEY: BABCB Passage 17 (年轻人对家具的态度)‎ When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.‎ What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couple - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture ‎ that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture that they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. (248words)‎ ‎6. Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses? ___________________________________________________________________‎ 以下哪个行业已成为美国发展最快的行业之一?‎ A. Selling home furnishings. B. Renting furnished apartments.‎ C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings.租 用家具。‎ 答案:D C. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?‎ 为什么人们更喜欢租用家具?‎ Because the furniture they get in this way is new.‎ Because it saves them a lot of money.‎ Because it saves them much trouble and money.因为这样可以省去很多麻烦和钱。‎ Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.‎ 答案:C A. What can you infer from the passage? _‎ 从段落中你能推断出什么?‎ The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.‎ Renting furniture is not popular in the couple's home town.‎ 在这对夫妇的家乡,租用家具并不流行。‎ A. Only those who don't have enough money to rent furniture.‎ B. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.‎ 答案:B A. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?‎ 下面哪个作为本段的题目最好?‎ Rent or Buy?‎ A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.—种新的获得家具的方法。‎ Furnished Apartments.‎ A New Idea.‎ 答案:B C. Young people liked renting home furniture in that .‎ 年轻人喜欢租用家具是由于什么?他们没有钱而且不想买便宜的家具。‎ They have less money They don't want to buy old furniture The new furniture is of good quality They don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture 答案:D KEY: DCBBD Passage 18 (美国体力劳动者)‎ A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — t h e man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.‎ This attitude toward manual (体力的)labor is now still seen many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地)furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.‎ ‎11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America ___________________________ .从第一段我们可 B. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man 人们对自我奋斗白勺人评价很高 C. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts D. college professors win great respect from common workers E. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors 答案:A 知识点:细节题。‎ ‎12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ____________________________________________________________ .‎ 从这篇文章来看,女主人自己做饭主要是因为 ?‎ A. servants in American are hard to get B. she takes pride in what she can do herself 她对自己可以做的事情感到自 豪 C. she can hardly afford servants D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food 答案:B A. The expression "wait on table" in the second paragraph means ” ".‎ 第二段中,词组“等在桌旁”的意思是什么?‎ A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant 在 餐厅为客人月艮务 答案:D ‎14. The author's attitude towards manual (体力的)labor is .作者对体力劳 动者的态度如何?‎ A. positive 积极的 B. negative C. humorous D. critical 答案:A ‎15. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?‎ 下面那项最适合作这篇文章的题目?‎ A. A Respectable Self-made Family.‎ B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor.美国人对体力劳动者的态度 C.Characteristics of American Culture.‎ D. The Development of Manual Labor.‎ 答案:B KEY: ABDAB
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